Applications of Iterative and Deep-Learning Algorithms in 2-D and 3-D Coherent Electron Microscopy- [electronic resource]
Applications of Iterative and Deep-Learning Algorithms in 2-D and 3-D Coherent Electron Microscopy- [electronic resource]
- 자료유형
- 학위논문파일 국외
- 최종처리일시
- 20240214101244
- ISBN
- 9798379726393
- DDC
- 530
- 서명/저자
- Applications of Iterative and Deep-Learning Algorithms in 2-D and 3-D Coherent Electron Microscopy - [electronic resource]
- 발행사항
- [S.l.]: : University of California, Los Angeles., 2023
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
- 형태사항
- 1 online resource(144 p.)
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-12, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Miao, Jianwei.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2023.
- 사용제한주기
- This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Significant improvements have been made in pipelines for the acquisition and storage of data from scanning electron imaging experiments. Within these data contain valuable information such as structure, defects and compositions of samples that must first be inverted via an expensive numerical process. A typical scanning CDI imaging setup records measurements in 4-dimensions - 2 from scanning and 2 from scattering dimensions, and with countless microscopy experiments and continuous infrastructure upgrades, the computational demand for facilitating the inversion process and analyzing the results grow at an exponential pace.A numerical study of the advantages of incorporating ptychographic phase projections in atomic electron tomography is presented. Reconstructed phase images are linear projections of the Coulomb potential and thus are able to image low-Z atoms at a lower electron dose. Advantages of ptychographic AET are presented with numerical simulations of the methodology on a 5-nm zinc-oxide nanoparticle and WS2/WSe2 van der Waals heterostructure.In the field of machine learning, specifically in the field of deep learning, computer scientists were able to effectively leverage Graphics Processing Units to train mathematical structures that act as universal function approximators. These neural networks shocked the world in their power and versatility: complex image classification, creative text generation, and calculation of heuristics for games previously thought by mankind as impossible.This thesis facilitates the merging of Fourier microscopy and machine learning via the introduction of a novel deep-learning based algorithm that processes diffraction patterns into meaningful phase image reconstructions. After a systematic explanation of the algorithm, experimental results from scanning electron CDI experiments imaging monolayer graphene, twisted bilayer hexagonal boron nitride, and a gold nanoparticle are presented along with comparisons via traditional methods.
- 일반주제명
- Physics.
- 일반주제명
- Computer science.
- 일반주제명
- Nanotechnology.
- 일반주제명
- Optics.
- 키워드
- Low-Z atoms
- 키워드
- Zinc-oxide
- 키워드
- Nanoparticle
- 키워드
- Heterostructure
- 기타저자
- University of California, Los Angeles Physics 0666
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 84-12B.
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertation Abstract International
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.