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Creciendo Juntos: Cultural Pathways in Mexican-Origin Children's Spanish and English Oral Language Development in Early Childhood- [electronic resource]
Creciendo Juntos: Cultural Pathways in Mexican-Origin Children's Spanish and English Oral ...
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Creciendo Juntos: Cultural Pathways in Mexican-Origin Children's Spanish and English Oral Language Development in Early Childhood- [electronic resource]
자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214101654
ISBN  
9798380853712
DDC  
136
저자명  
Aguilar, Gladys.
서명/저자  
Creciendo Juntos: Cultural Pathways in Mexican-Origin Childrens Spanish and English Oral Language Development in Early Childhood - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : Harvard University., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(130 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-05, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Uccelli, Paola;Umana-Taylor, Adriana.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2023.
사용제한주기  
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초록/해제  
요약This dissertation helps elucidate the cultural pathways linked to Latinx children's early Spanish and English oral language development and contributes to the field's understanding of within-group variability in bilingual trajectories through two longitudinal studies focused on the bilingual development of Mexican-origin children and the formative role of mothers' cultural characteristics. Prior research shows that maintenance of Spanish, the heritage or home language of 75% of U.S. Latinx children and adolescents, is associated with their positive psychosocial development and academic achievement. Furthermore, a solid foundation in oral language skills in early childhood contributes to their literacy and overall academic success. Use of Spanish in the home by parents/caregivers has been studied in relation to Latinx children's oral language skills in Spanish, yet relatively little is known about the cultural factors that shape these skills in the early years of their development. Although studies examining the language trajectories of young Latinx children in the U.S. have been increasing, longitudinal examinations of their bilingual trajectories, particularly across ages 3-5 years, remain scant. Surprisingly, minimal attention has been paid to the bilingual development of Mexican-origin young children, even though Mexican-heritage individuals constitute the largest Latinx subgroup in the U.S. Using a longitudinal dataset and observation-based measures of the language interactions of 166 Mexican-origin mothers and their young children, the first study analyzes mothers' involvement with the Mexican culture at child age 3, their cultural socialization practices and Spanish language use with their young children at child age 4, and the direct and indirect associations of these cultural factors with children's oral language production in Spanish at age 5. Results show that Mexican-origin mothers' involvement in their heritage culture positively predicts their young children's oral language production in Spanish, even after controlling for their use of the Spanish language and efforts to socialize their young children to the Mexican culture. Mothers' use of Spanish serves as one pathway through which their involvement in their heritage culture contributes to their young children's Spanish language skills. The second study examines the growth trajectories of 130 Mexican-origin children's and mothers' Spanish and English productive vocabulary across child ages 3 -5 years and investigates their association with children's receptive vocabulary knowledge within and across each language at age 5. Results underscore the vital contributions of mothers' productive vocabulary in supporting young children's Spanish and English language development and highlight the importance of young children's own vocabulary production in mother-child interactions. Findings from these two studies add to the surprisingly small but emerging body of research conducted with young Mexican-origin children that examines their bilingual trajectories in the early years and the critical role of mothers' cultural and linguistic assets in this development.
일반주제명  
Developmental psychology.
일반주제명  
Early childhood education.
일반주제명  
Education.
키워드  
Bilingual development
키워드  
Cultural orientation
키워드  
Cultural socialization
키워드  
Mexican-origin children
키워드  
Mother-child interactions
기타저자  
Harvard University Education
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-05B.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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