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Novel Parametric Workflow for Simulating Urban Heat Island Effects on Building Energy Performance: A Case Study of Seven U.S. Cities- [electronic resource]
Novel Parametric Workflow for Simulating Urban Heat Island Effects on Building Energy Perf...
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Novel Parametric Workflow for Simulating Urban Heat Island Effects on Building Energy Performance: A Case Study of Seven U.S. Cities- [electronic resource]
자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214101926
ISBN  
9798380730594
DDC  
712
저자명  
Hashemi, Farzad.
서명/저자  
Novel Parametric Workflow for Simulating Urban Heat Island Effects on Building Energy Performance: A Case Study of Seven U.S. Cities - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : The Pennsylvania State University., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(107 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-05, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Iulo, Lisa Domenica;Poerschke, Ute.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Pennsylvania State University, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약The urban heat island (UHI) effect is a well-documented phenomenon caused by urbanization, which refers to the difference between urban and rural temperatures. The rise in urban temperatures due to UHI poses a threat to the health and productivity of urban populations, while also affecting building energy usage by increasing energy consumption for cooling and decreasing it for heating. However, there is a lack of research on the specific impact of UHI on energy consumption in buildings using both urban and rural climatic data. The absence of a user-friendly workflow to incorporate this information into weather files used by architects, engineers, and urban planners is one of the primary reasons for this gap in understanding.To fill this gap, this study proposes a novel parametric workflow that combines the Local Climate Zones (LCZs) classification system and the Urban Weather Generator (UWG) tool to generate weather datasets that accurately incorporate the UHI effect. The proposed approach aims to estimate the UHI intensity at the city canopy level more accurately than existing methods. The methodology simulates UHI intensity over a year of simulation using meteorological weather data, and the UWG model provides urban weather data in EnergyPlus Weather format, which can be used for further use such as evaluating the UHI impacts on building energy performance or investigating the efficacy of mitigation strategies.The study investigates the impact of canopy heat islands on the energy consumption of different building types across seven cities in the United States using the proposed workflow. The results show that LCZ 1-Compact high-rise had the highest annual temperature variation, while LCZ 6 - Open low-rise recorded the lowest maximum UHI intensity. The impact of UHI was found to be most severe in cities located in hot-dry regions, while cities in mixed-humid regions experience the least effect. The study also found that heavy industry sites exhibit higher UHI intensity compared to many other LCZs.The results of this study highlight the importance of accounting for UHI impacts in building energy simulations and informs building design and energy management strategies to reduce energy consumption and associated greenhouse gas emissions. The proposed methodology has the potential to significantly contribute to the understanding of UHI effects and inform efforts to mitigate them in urban areas.
일반주제명  
Emissions.
일반주제명  
Landscape architecture.
일반주제명  
Feedback.
일반주제명  
Energy consumption.
일반주제명  
Radiation.
일반주제명  
Climate change.
일반주제명  
Building construction.
일반주제명  
Vegetation.
일반주제명  
Cooling.
일반주제명  
Greenhouse gases.
일반주제명  
Air conditioning.
일반주제명  
Atmosphere.
일반주제명  
Atmospheric boundary layer.
일반주제명  
High rise buildings.
일반주제명  
Rural areas.
일반주제명  
Urban areas.
일반주제명  
Urbanization.
일반주제명  
Cities.
일반주제명  
Urban planning.
키워드  
Urban heat island
키워드  
Rural temperatures
키워드  
Energy consumption
키워드  
Building energy
키워드  
Greenhouse gas
기타저자  
The Pennsylvania State University.
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-05B.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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