Flexible Representations of Temporal Structure Guide Multistep Prediction- [electronic resource]
Flexible Representations of Temporal Structure Guide Multistep Prediction- [electronic resource]
- 자료유형
- 학위논문파일 국외
- 최종처리일시
- 20240214101647
- ISBN
- 9798380161008
- DDC
- 153
- 서명/저자
- Flexible Representations of Temporal Structure Guide Multistep Prediction - [electronic resource]
- 발행사항
- [S.l.]: : Columbia University., 2023
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
- 형태사항
- 1 online resource(167 p.)
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-03, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Aly, Mariam;Baldassano, Christopher.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 2023.
- 사용제한주기
- This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Many experiences in our daily lives are temporally structured, enabling prediction of events that will occur in the future. We can anticipate upcoming subway stops during our daily commute, or plan multiple steps ahead when cooking a meal we have made many times. Although sequences of events in daily life can be multiple steps long, like the stations along a subway line, it is unknown how extended temporal structure enables predictions over multiple timescales. The three studies reported in this dissertation investigate how extended temporal structure is flexibly represented in memory and in the brain to guide multistep prediction. Chapter 1 demonstrates that memory for temporal structure is enhanced with memory consolidation, enabling more efficient judgements about predictable future events over time. Chapter 2 shows that temporal structure is represented bidirectionally and hierarchically across the hippocampus and across visual regions during multistep anticipation. Finally, Chapter 3 addresses how internal models are updated when regularities in our environment change: the hippocampus rapidly reconfigures memories of temporal structure in response to learning new information, which supports the planning of novel trajectories. Together, the studies presented in this dissertation shed light on how we represent internal models of the world that span multiple timescales to guide adaptive behavior.
- 일반주제명
- Cognitive psychology.
- 일반주제명
- Neurosciences.
- 일반주제명
- Medical imaging.
- 일반주제명
- Behavioral psychology.
- 키워드
- fMRI
- 키워드
- Hippocampus
- 키워드
- Memory
- 키워드
- Prediction
- 기타저자
- Columbia University Psychology
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-03B.
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertation Abstract International
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.