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Behavioral and Neural Correlates of Human Time Perception, Imagination and Production- [electronic resource]
Behavioral and Neural Correlates of Human Time Perception, Imagination and Production - [e...
Behavioral and Neural Correlates of Human Time Perception, Imagination and Production- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214100115
ISBN  
9798379895921
DDC  
153
저자명  
Cheng, Tzu-Han Zoe.
서명/저자  
Behavioral and Neural Correlates of Human Time Perception, Imagination and Production - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : University of California, San Diego., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(209 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Creel, Sarah.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약Rhythmicity is a key component that allows humans to attend to, predict, and respond to the environment. In particular, temporal processing is fundamental to the perception and production of complex sounds, such as speech and music. Neural entrainment hypothesizes that internal oscillators synchronize with external stimuli, providing a unified mechanism for supramodal temporal processing. Extensive research demonstrates the entrainment effect on human time perception for non-speech musical sounds; fewer studies have shown entrainment effects for duration perception in spoken language. To date, it remains unclear how humans encode temporal properties and generate rhythm according to them, and whether and how entrainment mechanisms represent timing information in the brain. My aim is to address these important open questions. In Chapter 1 of my thesis, I reviewed the existing literature and gaps therein. Chapter 2 compared whether entrainment or interval models more accurately predict human time perception. Entrainment models more accurately predicted duration discrimination, but the effect diminished after 2-4 cycles, while interval models predicted more accurately thereafter. Chapter 3 tested entrainment effects on more ecologically valid contexts -- speech sounds, and found that entrainment can transfer from tones to speech sounds, suggesting a domain-general entrainment effect with a constraint by acoustical similarity. Chapter 4 examined neural evidence of entrainment in hierarchically organized drumming rhythm. The study found that both auditory and motor regions represent the rhythms imagined by the subjects. A motor-to-auditory information flow was found in all listening conditions without overt movements, suggesting that the motor system actively maintains hierarchical information and exerts a top-down influence on auditory processing and metrical imagery of rhythms. Chapter 5 further investigated rhythm production using self-paced tapping and synchronization, finding that synchronization relies on auditory-motor interaction in beta-band, only observed in individuals who tap relatively stably in the self-paced tapping task without external cues. In summary, this thesis work contributes to the theoretical understanding of how humans perceive, imagine and produce temporal events, particularly in a rhythmic context, at the behavioral and neural levels. My hope is that this work can improve real-life applications and inform work with clinical populations who have timing-related deficits.
일반주제명  
Cognitive psychology.
일반주제명  
Neurosciences.
일반주제명  
Behavioral psychology.
키워드  
Entrainment
키워드  
Neural oscillations
키워드  
Speech perception
키워드  
Time perception
키워드  
Rhythmicity
기타저자  
University of California, San Diego Cognitive Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-01B.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30422663
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a153
■1001  ▼aCheng,  Tzu-Han  Zoe.
■24510▼aBehavioral  and  Neural  Correlates  of  Human  Time  Perception,  Imagination  and  Production▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bUniversity  of  California,  San  Diego.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(209  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Creel,  Sarah.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  San  Diego,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aRhythmicity  is  a  key  component  that  allows  humans  to  attend  to,  predict,  and  respond  to  the  environment.  In  particular,  temporal  processing  is  fundamental  to  the  perception  and  production  of  complex  sounds,  such  as  speech  and  music.  Neural  entrainment  hypothesizes  that  internal  oscillators  synchronize  with  external  stimuli,  providing  a  unified  mechanism  for  supramodal  temporal  processing.  Extensive  research  demonstrates  the  entrainment  effect  on  human  time  perception  for  non-speech  musical  sounds;  fewer  studies  have  shown  entrainment  effects  for  duration  perception  in  spoken  language.  To  date,  it  remains  unclear  how  humans  encode  temporal  properties  and  generate  rhythm  according  to  them,  and  whether  and  how  entrainment  mechanisms  represent  timing  information  in  the  brain.  My  aim  is  to  address  these  important  open  questions.  In  Chapter  1  of  my  thesis,  I  reviewed  the  existing  literature  and  gaps  therein.  Chapter  2  compared  whether  entrainment  or  interval  models  more  accurately  predict  human  time  perception.  Entrainment  models  more  accurately  predicted  duration  discrimination,  but  the  effect  diminished  after  2-4  cycles,  while  interval  models  predicted  more  accurately  thereafter.  Chapter  3  tested  entrainment  effects  on  more  ecologically  valid  contexts  --  speech  sounds,  and  found  that  entrainment  can  transfer  from  tones  to  speech  sounds,  suggesting  a  domain-general  entrainment  effect  with  a  constraint  by  acoustical  similarity.  Chapter  4  examined  neural  evidence  of  entrainment  in  hierarchically  organized  drumming  rhythm.  The  study  found  that  both  auditory  and  motor  regions  represent  the  rhythms  imagined  by  the  subjects.  A  motor-to-auditory  information  flow  was  found  in  all  listening  conditions  without  overt  movements,  suggesting  that  the  motor  system  actively  maintains  hierarchical  information  and  exerts  a  top-down  influence  on  auditory  processing  and  metrical  imagery  of  rhythms.  Chapter  5  further  investigated  rhythm  production  using  self-paced  tapping  and  synchronization,  finding  that  synchronization  relies  on  auditory-motor  interaction  in  beta-band,  only  observed  in  individuals  who  tap  relatively  stably  in  the  self-paced  tapping  task  without  external  cues.  In  summary,  this  thesis  work  contributes  to  the  theoretical  understanding  of  how  humans  perceive,  imagine  and  produce  temporal  events,  particularly  in  a  rhythmic  context,  at  the  behavioral  and  neural  levels.  My  hope  is  that  this  work  can  improve  real-life  applications  and  inform  work  with  clinical  populations  who  have  timing-related  deficits.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0033.
■650  4▼aCognitive  psychology.
■650  4▼aNeurosciences.
■650  4▼aBehavioral  psychology.
■653    ▼aEntrainment
■653    ▼aNeural  oscillations
■653    ▼aSpeech  perception
■653    ▼aTime  perception
■653    ▼aRhythmicity
■690    ▼a0633
■690    ▼a0317
■690    ▼a0384
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  San  Diego▼bCognitive  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-01B.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0033
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16931773▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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