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Integrating Machine Learning and Optimization with Applications in Public Health and Sustainability- [electronic resource]
Integrating Machine Learning and Optimization with Applications in Public Health and Susta...
Integrating Machine Learning and Optimization with Applications in Public Health and Sustainability- [electronic resource]

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214100451
ISBN  
9798379613426
DDC  
004
저자명  
Wang, Kai.
서명/저자  
Integrating Machine Learning and Optimization with Applications in Public Health and Sustainability - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : Harvard University., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(419 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-12, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Tambe, Milind.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약The field of artificial intelligence (AI) has garnered increasing attention in the realms of public health and conservation due to its potential to characterize complex dynamics and facilitate difficult decision-making. My research focuses on developing AI solutions, utilizing machine learning and optimization techniques, to provide actionable decisions for deployment and create positive social impact. This endeavor necessitates the integration of new algorithmic and learning paradigms, combining machine learning techniques to extract knowledge from data and optimization techniques to leverage domain knowledge and scale up to larger problem sizes. In this thesis, I present methodological and theoretical contributions in the integration of optimization into machine learning problems, including supervised learning, online learning, and multi-agent systems, with the aim of improving learning performance and scalability by harnessing the knowledge encoded in optimization tasks. Notably, this thesis introduces the first decision-focused learning to integrate sequential problems into the learning pipeline to provide feedback from decision-making processes and significantly reduce computation costs, thus enabling applications in large-scale public health problems. The proposed algorithm has been successfully applied in a field study and deployment in a maternal and child health program, marking the first successful implementation of decision-focused learning in the real world. Currently, the proposed algorithm is used by over 100,000 beneficiaries in India to enhance engagement with health information and translate algorithmic contributions into tangible social impact. 
일반주제명  
Computer science.
일반주제명  
Public health.
일반주제명  
Sustainability.
키워드  
Decision-focused learning
키워드  
Machine learning
키워드  
Online learning
키워드  
Optimization
키워드  
Social impact
기타저자  
Harvard University Engineering and Applied Sciences - Computer Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 84-12A.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30492027
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a004
■1001  ▼aWang,  Kai.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-2446-987X
■24510▼aIntegrating  Machine  Learning  and  Optimization  with  Applications  in  Public  Health  and  Sustainability▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bHarvard  University.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(419  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  84-12,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Tambe,  Milind.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Harvard  University,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aThe  field  of  artificial  intelligence  (AI)  has  garnered  increasing  attention  in  the  realms  of  public  health  and  conservation  due  to  its  potential  to  characterize  complex  dynamics  and  facilitate  difficult  decision-making.  My  research  focuses  on  developing  AI  solutions,  utilizing  machine  learning  and  optimization  techniques,  to  provide  actionable  decisions  for  deployment  and  create  positive  social  impact.  This  endeavor  necessitates  the  integration  of  new  algorithmic  and  learning  paradigms,  combining  machine  learning  techniques  to  extract  knowledge  from  data  and  optimization  techniques  to  leverage  domain  knowledge  and  scale  up  to  larger  problem  sizes.  In  this  thesis,  I  present  methodological  and  theoretical  contributions  in  the  integration  of  optimization  into  machine  learning  problems,  including  supervised  learning,  online  learning,  and  multi-agent  systems,  with  the  aim  of  improving  learning  performance  and  scalability  by  harnessing  the  knowledge  encoded  in  optimization  tasks.  Notably,  this  thesis  introduces  the  first  decision-focused  learning  to  integrate  sequential  problems  into  the  learning  pipeline  to  provide  feedback  from  decision-making  processes  and  significantly  reduce  computation  costs,  thus  enabling  applications  in  large-scale  public  health  problems.  The  proposed  algorithm  has  been  successfully  applied  in  a  field  study  and  deployment  in  a  maternal  and  child  health  program,  marking  the  first  successful  implementation  of  decision-focused  learning  in  the  real  world.  Currently,  the  proposed  algorithm  is  used  by  over  100,000  beneficiaries  in  India  to  enhance  engagement  with  health  information  and  translate  algorithmic  contributions  into  tangible  social  impact. 
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0084.
■650  4▼aComputer  science.
■650  4▼aPublic  health.
■650  4▼aSustainability.
■653    ▼aDecision-focused  learning
■653    ▼aMachine  learning
■653    ▼aOnline  learning
■653    ▼aOptimization
■653    ▼aSocial  impact
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0800
■690    ▼a0640
■690    ▼a0573
■71020▼aHarvard  University▼bEngineering  and  Applied  Sciences  -  Computer  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g84-12A.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0084
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16932382▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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