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Accelerating Electronic Structure Calculations With Machine Learning- [electronic resource]
Accelerating Electronic Structure Calculations With Machine Learning - [electronic resourc...
Accelerating Electronic Structure Calculations With Machine Learning- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214101658
ISBN  
9798380366595
DDC  
004
저자명  
Rothchild, Daniel.
서명/저자  
Accelerating Electronic Structure Calculations With Machine Learning - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : University of California, Berkeley., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(54 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Gonzalez, Joseph.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약New chemicals and new materials have transformed modern life: pharmaceuticals, pesticides, surfactants, alloys, catalysts, polymers, battery electrodes, and countless other materials play critical roles in healthcare, construction, energy, and other wide-ranging industries. New materials are not generally stumbled upon by happenstance, but rather are discovered through a long process that involves extensive physics-based computer simulations at the atomic level. Electronic structure calculations play an important role in the discovery process, but they can be extremely computationally expensive. As such, there is a long history of approximation methods that trade off speed and accuracy.Machine learning has the potential to open a new frontier on this speed-accuracy trade-off, and in doing so, significantly accelerate discovery of new materials. In this dissertation, we first cover the quantum mechanical background necessary to understand the problem setting, written with the machine learning community in mind as the audience. Next, we survey the learning-based methods that are pushing the speed-accuracy frontier, along with some foundational non-learning-based methods. Lastly, we investigate self-supervised learning as a mechanism for understanding the shape of the potential energy surface without expensive-to-obtain supervision on energies and forces.
일반주제명  
Computer science.
키워드  
Machine learning
키워드  
New chemicals
키워드  
New materials
키워드  
Electronic structure
기타저자  
University of California, Berkeley Electrical Engineering & Computer Sciences
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-03B.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■0820  ▼a004
■1001  ▼aRothchild,  Daniel.
■24510▼aAccelerating  Electronic  Structure  Calculations  With  Machine  Learning▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(54  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Gonzalez,  Joseph.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Berkeley,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aNew  chemicals  and  new  materials  have  transformed  modern  life:  pharmaceuticals,  pesticides,  surfactants,  alloys,  catalysts,  polymers,  battery  electrodes,  and  countless  other  materials  play  critical  roles  in  healthcare,  construction,  energy,  and  other  wide-ranging  industries.  New  materials  are  not  generally  stumbled  upon  by  happenstance,  but  rather  are  discovered  through  a  long  process  that  involves  extensive  physics-based  computer  simulations  at  the  atomic  level.  Electronic  structure  calculations  play  an  important  role  in  the  discovery  process,  but  they  can  be  extremely  computationally  expensive.  As  such,  there  is  a  long  history  of  approximation  methods  that  trade  off  speed  and  accuracy.Machine  learning  has  the  potential  to  open  a  new  frontier  on  this  speed-accuracy  trade-off,  and  in  doing  so,  significantly  accelerate  discovery  of  new  materials.  In  this  dissertation,  we  first  cover  the  quantum  mechanical  background  necessary  to  understand  the  problem  setting,  written  with  the  machine  learning  community  in  mind  as  the  audience.  Next,  we  survey  the  learning-based  methods  that  are  pushing  the  speed-accuracy  frontier,  along  with  some  foundational  non-learning-based  methods.  Lastly,  we  investigate  self-supervised  learning  as  a  mechanism  for  understanding  the  shape  of  the  potential  energy  surface  without  expensive-to-obtain  supervision  on  energies  and  forces.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0028.
■650  4▼aComputer  science.
■653    ▼aMachine  learning
■653    ▼aNew  chemicals
■653    ▼aNew  materials
■653    ▼aElectronic  structure
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0800
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼bElectrical  Engineering  &  Computer  Sciences.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-03B.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0028
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16934823▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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