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The Study of Extrasolar Planetary Systems Through Direct Imaging and Infrared Instrumentation- [electronic resource]
The Study of Extrasolar Planetary Systems Through Direct Imaging and Infrared Instrumentat...
The Study of Extrasolar Planetary Systems Through Direct Imaging and Infrared Instrumentation- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214101913
ISBN  
9798380350891
DDC  
523
저자명  
Lopez, Ronald Alexander.
서명/저자  
The Study of Extrasolar Planetary Systems Through Direct Imaging and Infrared Instrumentation - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : University of California, Los Angeles., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(125 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Fitzgerald, Michael P.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약Direct imaging and spectroscopy is fundamental to understanding the composition, evolution, and formation of exoplanets, and as such these techniques have been given high priority in the 2020 Decadal Survey on Astronomy and Astrophysics. At its heart, the field of exoplanet science has been driven by advancements in technology and data reduction methods. This thesis focuses on direct imaging techniques, including their applications to circumstellar debris disks and the instrumentation required therein, addressing the following questions: What can we learn about the formation and dynamical history of planetary systems through direct imaging of warped debris disks? How can we improve upon our ability to detect planets and disks through advancements in astronomical instrumentation?To date, observers have found several debris disks containing asymmetries and warps. Dynamical interactions between planetesimals, dust, radiation, and possibly planets work in tandem to shape dust into distinct morphologies. I discuss the morphological characteristics of the edge-on debris disk around HD 110058 as seen in infrared scattered light by the Gemini Planet Imager, and attempt to probe the dynamical history of the system. The presence of an asymmetric warp in the disk at a radius of 0.35 arcseconds (∼38 AU) is revealed in PSF-subtracted total-intensity images, reminiscent of the disk around β Pictoris. We discuss the results of scattered-light modeling intended to constrain the three-dimensional morphology of the warp. This complex morphology suggests the existence of large-scale dynamical perturbations due to a possible unseen planet.As we seek to learn more about the universe, we must continually build astronomical instruments that can uncover more of the inner workings of the physical processes that underlie. Detailed studies of exoplanets and debris disks, such as that of HD 110058, are only made possible by well designed astronomical instruments. Through a set of instrument focused projects I will illustrate the cycle of instrument development from design to data and scientific discovery. With the characterization of the upgraded NIRSPEC detector, I explain the process used to ensure the data taken with the instrument is well-understood. Finally, I illustrate the instrument design process and the steps taken to transform scientific inquiries into instrument designs with the Fabry-Perot etalon calibration system concept for OSIRIS.
일반주제명  
Astrophysics.
일반주제명  
Astronomy.
일반주제명  
Planetology.
키워드  
Circumstellar disks
키워드  
Debris disks
키워드  
Exoplanets
키워드  
Infrared instrumentation
키워드  
Keck
기타저자  
University of California, Los Angeles Astronomy and Astrophysics 00EB
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-03B.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■00520240214101913
■006m          o    d                
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30687290
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a523
■1001  ▼aLopez,  Ronald  Alexander.
■24510▼aThe  Study  of  Extrasolar  Planetary  Systems  Through  Direct  Imaging  and  Infrared  Instrumentation▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(125  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Fitzgerald,  Michael  P.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Los  Angeles,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aDirect  imaging  and  spectroscopy  is  fundamental  to  understanding  the  composition,  evolution,  and  formation  of  exoplanets,  and  as  such  these  techniques  have  been  given  high  priority  in  the  2020  Decadal  Survey  on  Astronomy  and  Astrophysics.  At  its  heart,  the  field  of  exoplanet  science  has  been  driven  by  advancements  in  technology  and  data  reduction  methods.  This  thesis  focuses  on  direct  imaging  techniques,  including  their  applications  to  circumstellar  debris  disks  and  the  instrumentation  required  therein,  addressing  the  following  questions:  What  can  we  learn  about  the  formation  and  dynamical  history  of  planetary  systems  through  direct  imaging  of  warped  debris  disks?  How  can  we  improve  upon  our  ability  to  detect  planets  and  disks  through  advancements  in  astronomical  instrumentation?To  date,  observers  have  found  several  debris  disks  containing  asymmetries  and  warps.  Dynamical  interactions  between  planetesimals,  dust,  radiation,  and  possibly  planets  work  in  tandem  to  shape  dust  into  distinct  morphologies.  I  discuss  the  morphological  characteristics  of  the  edge-on  debris  disk  around  HD  110058  as  seen  in  infrared  scattered  light  by  the  Gemini  Planet  Imager,  and  attempt  to  probe  the  dynamical  history  of  the  system.  The  presence  of  an  asymmetric  warp  in  the  disk  at  a  radius  of  0.35  arcseconds  (∼38  AU)  is  revealed  in  PSF-subtracted  total-intensity  images,  reminiscent  of  the  disk  around  β  Pictoris.  We  discuss  the  results  of  scattered-light  modeling  intended  to  constrain  the  three-dimensional  morphology  of  the  warp.  This  complex  morphology  suggests  the  existence  of  large-scale  dynamical  perturbations  due  to  a  possible  unseen  planet.As  we  seek  to  learn  more  about  the  universe,  we  must  continually  build  astronomical  instruments  that  can  uncover  more  of  the  inner  workings  of  the  physical  processes  that  underlie.  Detailed  studies  of  exoplanets  and  debris  disks,  such  as  that  of  HD  110058,  are  only  made  possible  by  well  designed  astronomical  instruments.  Through  a  set  of  instrument  focused  projects  I  will  illustrate  the  cycle  of  instrument  development  from  design  to  data  and  scientific  discovery.  With  the  characterization  of  the  upgraded  NIRSPEC  detector,  I  explain  the  process  used  to  ensure  the  data  taken  with  the  instrument  is  well-understood.  Finally,  I  illustrate  the  instrument  design  process  and  the  steps  taken  to  transform  scientific  inquiries  into  instrument  designs  with  the  Fabry-Perot  etalon  calibration  system  concept  for  OSIRIS.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0031.
■650  4▼aAstrophysics.
■650  4▼aAstronomy.
■650  4▼aPlanetology.
■653    ▼aCircumstellar  disks
■653    ▼aDebris  disks
■653    ▼aExoplanets
■653    ▼aInfrared  instrumentation
■653    ▼aKeck
■690    ▼a0596
■690    ▼a0606
■690    ▼a0590
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼bAstronomy  and  Astrophysics  00EB.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-03B.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0031
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16935280▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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