본문

The Labor Plan: Labor, the State and the Labor Code in Chile (1973-2018)- [electronic resource]
The Labor Plan: Labor, the State and the Labor Code in Chile (1973-2018) - [electronic res...
The Labor Plan: Labor, the State and the Labor Code in Chile (1973-2018)- [electronic resource]

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214095848
ISBN  
9798379901684
DDC  
301
저자명  
Lamb, James G.
서명/저자  
The Labor Plan: Labor, the State and the Labor Code in Chile (1973-2018) - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : University of California, Berkeley., 2021
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2021
형태사항  
1 online resource(380 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-01, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Enriquez, Laura;Shaiken, Harley.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2021.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약In 1990 Chile transitioned from a military regime led by General Augusto Pinochet to a democratically elected government led by the Coalition of Parties for Democracy, the Concertacion, that had successfully opposed his continuation in power. Yet, the dictatorship left many legacies that persisted long after this transition. One crucial heritage was a set of major labor law transformations legislated in 1979 that Pinochet and its author, Labor Minister Jose Pinera, called the Labor Plan. The Labor Code the Pinochet government bequeathed to its successors was very unfavorable for the labor movement, especially in comparison to the pre-authoritarian legal regime. It was stridently opposed by the labor movement and the incoming Concertacion promised "profound changes", particularly in areas regulating unions, collective bargaining and strikes.There were good reasons to believe the prospects for such changes were quite favorable. The labor movement had been a key leader in the opposition movement that led to democratic transition. The movement, and in particular the largest and most important labor organization, the CUT (Central Unitaria de Trabajadores - Unified Workers Central), enjoyed a close relationship of alliance with the Concertacion. Indeed, the CUT and the Concertacion were both led by leaders from the same two central political parties: the Christian Democratic Party and the Socialist Party. The transition also meant that the institutions of Chile became more open to participation and popular input, and the labor movement was no longer subject to the brutal repression of the dictatorship. Political opportunity theory predicts such an institutional opening should benefit a social movement.Nonetheless, after 20 years of Concertacion governments (1990-2010), the Labor Code was left substantially unchanged from that structured by the Labor Plan. Although institutional features of the 1980 Constitution and electoral laws left by the dictatorship as well as unyielding opposition by conservatives played a role in this outcome, this dissertation argues it was the very relationships between the labor movement and the newly ruling political parties and post-transition state that in the end explains this result. A politically incorporated labor movement was unwilling to exert the necessary pressure on allied political actors to dislodge the path of persistence of the Labor Code. So, what is often viewed as an opportunity turned out to obscure a risk of movement containment.
일반주제명  
Sociology.
일반주제명  
Latin American history.
키워드  
Chile
키워드  
Hegemony
키워드  
Labor
키워드  
Political parties
키워드  
State
키워드  
Transition
기타저자  
University of California, Berkeley Sociology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-01A.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

 008240612s2021      us  |||||||||||||||c||eng  d
■001000016930986
■00520240214095848
■006m          o    d                
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020    ▼a9798379901684
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI28652536
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a301
■1001  ▼aLamb,  James  G.
■24510▼aThe  Labor  Plan:  Labor,  the  State  and  the  Labor  Code  in  Chile  (1973-2018)▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley.  ▼c2021
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2021
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(380  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-01,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Enriquez,  Laura;Shaiken,  Harley.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Berkeley,  2021.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aIn  1990  Chile  transitioned  from  a  military  regime  led  by  General  Augusto  Pinochet  to  a  democratically  elected  government  led  by  the  Coalition  of  Parties  for  Democracy,  the  Concertacion,  that  had  successfully  opposed  his  continuation  in  power.  Yet,  the  dictatorship  left  many  legacies  that  persisted  long  after  this  transition.  One  crucial  heritage  was  a  set  of  major  labor  law  transformations  legislated  in  1979  that  Pinochet  and  its  author,  Labor  Minister  Jose  Pinera,  called  the  Labor  Plan.  The  Labor  Code  the  Pinochet  government  bequeathed  to  its  successors  was  very  unfavorable  for  the  labor  movement,  especially  in  comparison  to  the  pre-authoritarian  legal  regime.  It  was  stridently  opposed  by  the  labor  movement  and  the  incoming  Concertacion  promised  "profound  changes",  particularly  in  areas  regulating  unions,  collective  bargaining  and  strikes.There  were  good  reasons  to  believe  the  prospects  for  such  changes  were  quite  favorable.  The  labor  movement  had  been  a  key  leader  in  the  opposition  movement  that  led  to  democratic  transition.  The  movement,  and  in  particular  the  largest  and  most  important  labor  organization,  the  CUT  (Central  Unitaria  de  Trabajadores  -  Unified  Workers  Central),  enjoyed  a  close  relationship  of  alliance  with  the  Concertacion.  Indeed,  the  CUT  and  the  Concertacion  were  both  led  by  leaders  from  the  same  two  central  political  parties:  the  Christian  Democratic  Party  and  the  Socialist  Party.  The  transition  also  meant  that  the  institutions  of  Chile  became  more  open  to  participation  and  popular  input,  and  the  labor  movement  was  no  longer  subject  to  the  brutal  repression  of  the  dictatorship.  Political  opportunity  theory  predicts  such  an  institutional  opening  should  benefit  a  social  movement.Nonetheless,  after  20  years  of  Concertacion  governments  (1990-2010),  the  Labor  Code  was  left  substantially  unchanged  from  that  structured  by  the  Labor  Plan.  Although  institutional  features  of  the  1980  Constitution  and  electoral  laws  left  by  the  dictatorship  as  well  as  unyielding  opposition  by  conservatives  played  a  role  in  this  outcome,  this  dissertation  argues  it  was  the  very  relationships  between  the  labor  movement  and  the  newly  ruling  political  parties  and  post-transition  state  that  in  the  end  explains  this  result.  A  politically  incorporated  labor  movement  was  unwilling  to  exert  the  necessary  pressure  on  allied  political  actors  to  dislodge  the  path  of  persistence  of  the  Labor  Code.  So,  what  is  often  viewed  as  an  opportunity  turned  out  to  obscure  a  risk  of  movement  containment.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0028.
■650  4▼aSociology.
■650  4▼aLatin  American  history.
■653    ▼aChile
■653    ▼aHegemony
■653    ▼aLabor
■653    ▼aPolitical  parties
■653    ▼aState
■653    ▼aTransition
■690    ▼a0626
■690    ▼a0336
■690    ▼a0629
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼bSociology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-01A.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0028
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2021
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16930986▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

미리보기

내보내기

chatGPT토론

Ai 추천 관련 도서


    신착도서 더보기
    최근 3년간 통계입니다.

    소장정보

    • 예약
    • 소재불명신고
    • 나의폴더
    • 우선정리요청
    • 비도서대출신청
    • 야간 도서대출신청
    소장자료
    등록번호 청구기호 소장처 대출가능여부 대출정보
    TF07073 전자도서 마이폴더 부재도서신고 비도서대출신청

    * 대출중인 자료에 한하여 예약이 가능합니다. 예약을 원하시면 예약버튼을 클릭하십시오.

    해당 도서를 다른 이용자가 함께 대출한 도서

    관련 인기도서

    로그인 후 이용 가능합니다.