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Strategic Search and Exploration- [electronic resource]
Strategic Search and Exploration - [electronic resource]
Strategic Search and Exploration- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214101603
ISBN  
9798380384919
DDC  
231
저자명  
Khalfan, Nawaaz.
서명/저자  
Strategic Search and Exploration - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : University of Pennsylvania., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(104 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-03, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Vohra, Rakesh;Mailath, George J.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Pennsylvania, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation extends models of search and exploration to account for strategic interactions typical of important economic environments. Foundational models of search and exploration seldom consider multiple searchers or explorers, mostly treat the options being searched as exogenous, and are often solved with dynamic programming which can obfuscate some properties of the optimal search behaviour. This dissertation extends our understanding of the economic behaviour by incorporating strategic features into these models and studying optimum and equilibrium behaviour.The first chapter studies strategic private exploration games with destructive ties. In a strategic exploration game, players determine the order in which they explore available options, with the objective of maximizing the sum of rewards they discover first. Exploration is private in the sense that players cannot condition the order in which they explore on their competitor's strategy. This chapter describes equilibria in private exploration games where simultaneous discovery eliminates the available reward. Symmetric equilibria in these games are easy to compute and depend on the diversity of expected rewards and the number of competitors.The second chapter outlines optimal allocation when inspection is noisy. Here, a principal receives an unknown reward from allocating to an agent who has private information about the reward. Prior to allocating, the principal may elicit a report from the agent and inspect them at a cost, but must do so without transfers. When the private information is noisy, the mechanism that maximizes the principal's expected return segments signals into two groups, inspects high types, allocating to them only if the inspected return is sufficiently positive, and doesn't inspect low types, compensating them with a small probability of allocation. This relates to a number of applied settings such as employer hiring strategies, public grant mechanisms, and portfolio investment rules.In the final chapter, Weitzman's canonical search problem is mapped into a linear program and Pandora's rule is re-derived. This demonstrates the applicability of the polyhedral approach, and contributes to the adaption of Pandora's rule to a wider class of problems.
키워드  
Exploration
키워드  
Game theory
키워드  
Strategic interactions
키워드  
Symmetric equilibria
키워드  
Employer hiring strategies
기타저자  
University of Pennsylvania Economics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-03A.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■00520240214101603
■006m          o    d                
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020    ▼a9798380384919
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30575982
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a231
■1001  ▼aKhalfan,  Nawaaz.
■24510▼aStrategic  Search  and  Exploration▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bUniversity  of  Pennsylvania.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(104  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-03,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Vohra,  Rakesh;Mailath,  George  J.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Pennsylvania,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  extends  models  of  search  and  exploration  to  account  for  strategic  interactions  typical  of  important  economic  environments.  Foundational  models  of  search  and  exploration  seldom  consider  multiple  searchers  or  explorers,  mostly  treat  the  options  being  searched  as  exogenous,  and  are  often  solved  with  dynamic  programming  which  can  obfuscate  some  properties  of  the  optimal  search  behaviour.  This  dissertation  extends  our  understanding  of  the  economic  behaviour  by  incorporating  strategic  features  into  these  models  and  studying  optimum  and  equilibrium  behaviour.The  first  chapter  studies  strategic  private  exploration  games  with  destructive  ties.  In  a  strategic  exploration  game,  players  determine  the  order  in  which  they  explore  available  options,  with  the  objective  of  maximizing  the  sum  of  rewards  they  discover  first.  Exploration  is  private  in  the  sense  that  players  cannot  condition  the  order  in  which  they  explore  on  their  competitor's  strategy.  This  chapter  describes  equilibria  in  private  exploration  games  where  simultaneous  discovery  eliminates  the  available  reward.  Symmetric  equilibria  in  these  games  are  easy  to  compute  and  depend  on  the  diversity  of  expected  rewards  and  the  number  of  competitors.The  second  chapter  outlines  optimal  allocation  when  inspection  is  noisy.  Here,  a  principal  receives  an  unknown  reward  from  allocating  to  an  agent  who  has  private  information  about  the  reward.  Prior  to  allocating,  the  principal  may  elicit  a  report  from  the  agent  and  inspect  them  at  a  cost,  but  must  do  so  without  transfers.  When  the  private  information  is  noisy,  the  mechanism  that  maximizes  the  principal's  expected  return  segments  signals  into  two  groups,  inspects  high  types,  allocating  to  them  only  if  the  inspected  return  is  sufficiently  positive,  and  doesn't  inspect  low  types,  compensating  them  with  a  small  probability  of  allocation.  This  relates  to  a  number  of  applied  settings  such  as  employer  hiring  strategies,  public  grant  mechanisms,  and  portfolio  investment  rules.In  the  final  chapter,  Weitzman's  canonical  search  problem  is  mapped  into  a  linear  program  and  Pandora's  rule  is  re-derived.  This  demonstrates  the  applicability  of  the  polyhedral  approach,  and  contributes  to  the  adaption  of  Pandora's  rule  to  a  wider  class  of  problems.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0175.
■653    ▼aExploration
■653    ▼aGame  theory
■653    ▼aStrategic  interactions
■653    ▼aSymmetric  equilibria
■653    ▼aEmployer  hiring  strategies
■690    ▼a0511
■690    ▼a0501
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼bEconomics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-03A.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0175
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16934379▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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