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Non-Intrusive Nonlinear Reduced-Order Model Identification and Substructuring of Geometrically Nonlinear Structures- [electronic resource]
Non-Intrusive Nonlinear Reduced-Order Model Identification and Substructuring of Geometric...
Non-Intrusive Nonlinear Reduced-Order Model Identification and Substructuring of Geometrically Nonlinear Structures- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214101234
ISBN  
9798379908683
DDC  
624
저자명  
Seawright, Jordan.
서명/저자  
Non-Intrusive Nonlinear Reduced-Order Model Identification and Substructuring of Geometrically Nonlinear Structures - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : University of Washington., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(123 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Wiebe, Richard;Perez, Ricardo.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약A reduction in the number of Degrees Of Freedom (DOFs) of a nonlinear structural model can significantly decrease the computational time of dynamic analyses, especially in problems where long analyses are required. A Reduced-Order Model (ROM) of a structural system can be generated using some combination of dimensionality reduction techniques, such as substitution of a modal basis or static condensation of membrane DOFs. Perhaps the most common and widespread framework for developing low-order models of continuous systems is the Ritz method in conjunction with a smooth modal basis. The Ritz method requires access to the closed form governing differential equations and is difficult to implement for problems with complex boundary conditions. In recent decades, an alternative framework that instead constructs a low-order model from an existing Finite Element Model (FEM) has been developed. Such models are typically known as NonLinear Reduced-Order Models (NLROMs). Such NLROMs can be used to handle complex boundary conditions so long as the FEM can do the same, and they allow the analyst to start from an existing finite element package as opposed to directly working with the governing differential equations. The form of the NLROM restoring force function is assumed by the analyst prior to identifying the model, and the parameters of the function are identified to achieve a high-quality fit to the FEM load-displacement data.This research aims in part to use Ritz method approximations to analytically predict the model parameters of identified NLROMs. Specifically, the shallow von Karman beam equation is used as a basis for the study of geometrically nonlinear beams. An approximate form of the statically Condensed Von Karman (CVK) beam equation is attained using the Ritz method, and the equivalence between the CVK coefficients and the NLROM coefficients is shown. In another study, the matrix and vector parameters of the CVK beam equation are treated as parameters to be identified from an FEM rather than being derived analytically using the properties of the structure. A simplified identification procedure is proposed which requires only two static solutions of an FEM, regardless of the number of modes included in the reduced-order basis. An arc-length continuation algorithm is used to predict the static load-displacement response of the models studied and to assess the accuracy of the ROMs. In the case of initially straight, post-buckled beams, the proposed identification procedure is shown to generate a model that generally outperforms a corresponding NLROM identified using conventional parameter identification techniques.Identifying NLROMs from beams with large initial curvature has frequently been accompanied by numerical stability issues. This work implements a displacement-based implicit condensation approach to the reduced-order model identification of curved beams that allows for the precise specification of transverse displacements in mid- and post-snap-through configurations. The configurations used to generate training data are extracted from points of interest on the static equilibrium path, which is determined using an arc-length method. The error in the reduced-order model approximation is characterized and plotted versus the arc-length step, and the improvements in targeted areas of the response are demonstrated. It is determined that specifying additional training data around mid- and post-snap-through configurations significantly improves the accuracy of the large-deformation response and model stability. It is shown that the simplified restoring force template provides comparable results to the full restoring force in a form with significantly fewer parameters.As a third application, a substructuring approach is used to reduce the order of a plane stress FEM of a deep planar beam. The model is divided into two substructures-one modeled with a full-order FEM and one modeled with an NLROM. The coupling between the NLROM substructure and the FEM substructure is accomplished using interface modes which represent the characteristic response of the structure at the interface. Directly coupling the NLROM and FEM substructures results in elevated errors in the stresses at the interface. A transition zone is added between the NLROM and FEM substructures, whereby certain DOFs that were expanded as a function of the NLROM DOFs are instead modeled as full-order finite element DOFs. Using a transition zone of approximately one beam depth proved to be effective in reducing the stress errors to acceptable levels. A multi-layer beam was successfully modeled using an identified interface mode that reflected the thickness-varying material properties of the beam.
일반주제명  
Civil engineering.
일반주제명  
Engineering.
일반주제명  
Materials science.
키워드  
Degrees Of Freedom
키워드  
Structural model
키워드  
Material properties
키워드  
Condensed Von Karman
키워드  
Reduction techniques
기타저자  
University of Washington Civil and Environmental Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-01B.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aSeawright,  Jordan.
■24510▼aNon-Intrusive  Nonlinear  Reduced-Order  Model  Identification  and  Substructuring  of  Geometrically  Nonlinear  Structures▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bUniversity  of  Washington.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(123  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Wiebe,  Richard;Perez,  Ricardo.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Washington,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aA  reduction  in  the  number  of  Degrees  Of  Freedom  (DOFs)  of  a  nonlinear  structural  model  can  significantly  decrease  the  computational  time  of  dynamic  analyses,  especially  in  problems  where  long  analyses  are  required.  A  Reduced-Order  Model  (ROM)  of  a  structural  system  can  be  generated  using  some  combination  of  dimensionality  reduction  techniques,  such  as  substitution  of  a  modal  basis  or  static  condensation  of  membrane  DOFs.  Perhaps  the  most  common  and  widespread  framework  for  developing  low-order  models  of  continuous  systems  is  the  Ritz  method  in  conjunction  with  a  smooth  modal  basis.  The  Ritz  method  requires  access  to  the  closed  form  governing  differential  equations  and  is  difficult  to  implement  for  problems  with  complex  boundary  conditions.  In  recent  decades,  an  alternative  framework  that  instead  constructs  a  low-order  model  from  an  existing  Finite  Element  Model  (FEM)  has  been  developed.  Such  models  are  typically  known  as  NonLinear  Reduced-Order  Models  (NLROMs).  Such  NLROMs  can  be  used  to  handle  complex  boundary  conditions  so  long  as  the  FEM  can  do  the  same,  and  they  allow  the  analyst  to  start  from  an  existing  finite  element  package  as  opposed  to  directly  working  with  the  governing  differential  equations.  The  form  of  the  NLROM  restoring  force  function  is  assumed  by  the  analyst  prior  to  identifying  the  model,  and  the  parameters  of  the  function  are  identified  to  achieve  a  high-quality  fit  to  the  FEM  load-displacement  data.This  research  aims  in  part  to  use  Ritz  method  approximations  to  analytically  predict  the  model  parameters  of  identified  NLROMs.  Specifically,  the  shallow  von  Karman  beam  equation  is  used  as  a  basis  for  the  study  of  geometrically  nonlinear  beams.  An  approximate  form  of  the  statically  Condensed  Von  Karman  (CVK)  beam  equation  is  attained  using  the  Ritz  method,  and  the  equivalence  between  the  CVK  coefficients  and  the  NLROM  coefficients  is  shown.  In  another  study,  the  matrix  and  vector  parameters  of  the  CVK  beam  equation  are  treated  as  parameters  to  be  identified  from  an  FEM  rather  than  being  derived  analytically  using  the  properties  of  the  structure.  A  simplified  identification  procedure  is  proposed  which  requires  only  two  static  solutions  of  an  FEM,  regardless  of  the  number  of  modes  included  in  the  reduced-order  basis.  An  arc-length  continuation  algorithm  is  used  to  predict  the  static  load-displacement  response  of  the  models  studied  and  to  assess  the  accuracy  of  the  ROMs.  In  the  case  of  initially  straight,  post-buckled  beams,  the  proposed  identification  procedure  is  shown  to  generate  a  model  that  generally  outperforms  a  corresponding  NLROM  identified  using  conventional  parameter  identification  techniques.Identifying  NLROMs  from  beams  with  large  initial  curvature  has  frequently  been  accompanied  by  numerical  stability  issues.  This  work  implements  a  displacement-based  implicit  condensation  approach  to  the  reduced-order  model  identification  of  curved  beams  that  allows  for  the  precise  specification  of  transverse  displacements  in  mid-  and  post-snap-through  configurations.  The  configurations  used  to  generate  training  data  are  extracted  from  points  of  interest  on  the  static  equilibrium  path,  which  is  determined  using  an  arc-length  method.  The  error  in  the  reduced-order  model  approximation  is  characterized  and  plotted  versus  the  arc-length  step,  and  the  improvements  in  targeted  areas  of  the  response  are  demonstrated.  It  is  determined  that  specifying  additional  training  data  around  mid-  and  post-snap-through  configurations  significantly  improves  the  accuracy  of  the  large-deformation  response  and  model  stability.  It  is  shown  that  the  simplified  restoring  force  template  provides  comparable  results  to  the  full  restoring  force  in  a  form  with  significantly  fewer  parameters.As  a  third  application,  a  substructuring  approach  is  used  to  reduce  the  order  of  a  plane  stress  FEM  of  a  deep  planar  beam.  The  model  is  divided  into  two  substructures-one  modeled  with  a  full-order  FEM  and  one  modeled  with  an  NLROM.  The  coupling  between  the  NLROM  substructure  and  the  FEM  substructure  is  accomplished  using  interface  modes  which  represent  the  characteristic  response  of  the  structure  at  the  interface.  Directly  coupling  the  NLROM  and  FEM  substructures  results  in  elevated  errors  in  the  stresses  at  the  interface.  A  transition  zone  is  added  between  the  NLROM  and  FEM  substructures,  whereby  certain  DOFs  that  were  expanded  as  a  function  of  the  NLROM  DOFs  are  instead  modeled  as  full-order  finite  element  DOFs.  Using  a  transition  zone  of  approximately  one  beam  depth  proved  to  be  effective  in  reducing  the  stress  errors  to  acceptable  levels.  A  multi-layer  beam  was  successfully  modeled  using  an  identified  interface  mode  that  reflected  the  thickness-varying  material  properties  of  the  beam.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0250.
■650  4▼aCivil  engineering.
■650  4▼aEngineering.
■650  4▼aMaterials  science.
■653    ▼aDegrees  Of  Freedom
■653    ▼aStructural  model
■653    ▼aMaterial  properties
■653    ▼aCondensed  Von  Karman
■653    ▼aReduction  techniques
■690    ▼a0543
■690    ▼a0794
■690    ▼a0537
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Washington▼bCivil  and  Environmental  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-01B.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0250
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16933335▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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