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Exploring the Role of Status Characteristics in Collaborative Tasks: A Multi-Method Investigation into the Effects of Hierarchy on Individual and Group Outcomes- [electronic resource]
Exploring the Role of Status Characteristics in Collaborative Tasks: A Multi-Method Invest...
Exploring the Role of Status Characteristics in Collaborative Tasks: A Multi-Method Investigation into the Effects of Hierarchy on Individual and Group Outcomes- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214101628
ISBN  
9798380622271
DDC  
301.1
저자명  
Dumitru, Oana D.
서명/저자  
Exploring the Role of Status Characteristics in Collaborative Tasks: A Multi-Method Investigation into the Effects of Hierarchy on Individual and Group Outcomes - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : New York University., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(221 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-04, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: West, Tessa V.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--New York University, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation explores the dynamics of social hierarchies and their influence on collaborative group interactions. Despite extensive research on hierarchy in social interactions, the impact of various status dimensions on interpersonal dynamics and group outcomes is not well understood yet, partly due to the contextual nature of status. Therefore, this research investigates the effects of multiple status characteristics on individual and group-level outcomes in three distinct contexts. The research comprises three empirical chapters that utilize the Status Characteristics Theory (Berger et al., 1972) as a theoretical framework to investigate how relevant status characteristics interact to affect behavioral, physiological, and affective outcomes in dyads and groups. The first two chapters explore the impact of gender as a prominent status characteristic in combination with other contextual factors, while the third chapter examines the generalizability of the findings to other stable status characteristics beyond gender. In Chapter 1 (N = 113, 57 dyads), we analyze real-time interactions between students and peer tutors in STEM fields, examining how gender and expertise influence affective experiences and behavioral engagement during the interaction. In Chapter 2 (N = 119, 31 groups), we experimentally manipulate leadership ability and investigate its interaction with gender to assess its impact on persuasiveness in a group decision-making task. In Chapter 3 (N = 1,110, 370 groups), we move beyond gender by manipulating a status characteristic that is more generalizable: being a newcomer to a group. Specifically, we examine how being a newcomer and task-related status influence group decision-making through perceptions of competence, linguistic coordination, and utilization of unique knowledge possessed by group members. Overall, this dissertation's findings contribute to a deeper understanding of how different status characteristics combine to influence social interactions in collaborative tasks, shedding light on their effects on group outcomes. These insights have practical implications in various contexts, including workplace teams, educational settings, and other collaborative environments.
일반주제명  
Social psychology.
일반주제명  
Behavioral sciences.
일반주제명  
Physiological psychology.
일반주제명  
Behavioral psychology.
일반주제명  
Social structure.
키워드  
Collaborative tasks
키워드  
Group interactions
키워드  
Hierarchy
키워드  
Interpersonal interactions
키워드  
Social status
기타저자  
New York University Psychology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-04A.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a301.1
■1001  ▼aDumitru,  Oana  D.
■24510▼aExploring  the  Role  of  Status  Characteristics  in  Collaborative  Tasks:  A  Multi-Method  Investigation  into  the  Effects  of  Hierarchy  on  Individual  and  Group  Outcomes▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bNew  York  University.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(221  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-04,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  West,  Tessa  V.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--New  York  University,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  explores  the  dynamics  of  social  hierarchies  and  their  influence  on  collaborative  group  interactions.  Despite  extensive  research  on  hierarchy  in  social  interactions,  the  impact  of  various  status  dimensions  on  interpersonal  dynamics  and  group  outcomes  is  not  well  understood  yet,  partly  due  to  the  contextual  nature  of  status.  Therefore,  this  research  investigates  the  effects  of  multiple  status  characteristics  on  individual  and  group-level  outcomes  in  three  distinct  contexts.  The  research  comprises  three  empirical  chapters  that  utilize  the  Status  Characteristics  Theory  (Berger  et  al.,  1972)  as  a  theoretical  framework  to  investigate  how  relevant  status  characteristics  interact  to  affect  behavioral,  physiological,  and  affective  outcomes  in  dyads  and  groups.  The  first  two  chapters  explore  the  impact  of  gender  as  a  prominent  status  characteristic  in  combination  with  other  contextual  factors,  while  the  third  chapter  examines  the  generalizability  of  the  findings  to  other  stable  status  characteristics  beyond  gender.  In  Chapter  1  (N  =  113,  57  dyads),  we  analyze  real-time  interactions  between  students  and  peer  tutors  in  STEM  fields,  examining  how  gender  and  expertise  influence  affective  experiences  and  behavioral  engagement  during  the  interaction.  In  Chapter  2  (N  =  119,  31  groups),  we  experimentally  manipulate  leadership  ability  and  investigate  its  interaction  with  gender  to  assess  its  impact  on  persuasiveness  in  a  group  decision-making  task.  In  Chapter  3  (N  =  1,110,  370  groups),  we  move  beyond  gender  by  manipulating  a  status  characteristic  that  is  more  generalizable:  being  a  newcomer  to  a  group.  Specifically,  we  examine  how  being  a  newcomer  and  task-related  status  influence  group  decision-making  through  perceptions  of  competence,  linguistic  coordination,  and  utilization  of  unique  knowledge  possessed  by  group  members.  Overall,  this  dissertation's  findings  contribute  to  a  deeper  understanding  of  how  different  status  characteristics  combine  to  influence  social  interactions  in  collaborative  tasks,  shedding  light  on  their  effects  on  group  outcomes.  These  insights  have  practical  implications  in  various  contexts,  including  workplace  teams,  educational  settings,  and  other  collaborative  environments.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0146.
■650  4▼aSocial  psychology.
■650  4▼aBehavioral  sciences.
■650  4▼aPhysiological  psychology.
■650  4▼aBehavioral  psychology.
■650  4▼aSocial  structure.
■653    ▼aCollaborative  tasks
■653    ▼aGroup  interactions
■653    ▼aHierarchy
■653    ▼aInterpersonal  interactions
■653    ▼aSocial  status
■690    ▼a0451
■690    ▼a0602
■690    ▼a0989
■690    ▼a0700
■690    ▼a0384
■71020▼aNew  York  University▼bPsychology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-04A.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0146
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16934575▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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