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COMPUTING FOR RECOGNITION: Design and Development of Just Technologies with Marginalized Communities- [electronic resource]
COMPUTING FOR RECOGNITION: Design and Development of Just Technologies with Marginalized C...
COMPUTING FOR RECOGNITION: Design and Development of Just Technologies with Marginalized Communities- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214101637
ISBN  
9798380316279
DDC  
020
저자명  
Sultana, Sharifa.
서명/저자  
COMPUTING FOR RECOGNITION: Design and Development of Just Technologies with Marginalized Communities - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : Cornell University., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(270 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Fussell, Susan.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약Many of today's advanced computing tools and technologies are built and marketized to improve the quality of life of people worldwide, including the Global South populations. Examples of such technologies include computer-mediated collaborative (CMC) tools, FinTech, and advanced artificially intelligent tools for healthcare, among others. However, these tools and technology rarely understand people's sensibilities of justice, values, and identities. These three together fall under the umbrella of recognition. I build on Dipesh Chakrabarty, a South Asian political philosopher, and define recognition as a social instrument that validates marginalized communities in a multicultural society by ensuring justice for them, honoring their values, and acknowledging their identity. Misrecognition of people's justice, values, and identities further marginalizes them in a multicultural society as their voice is misheard and disregarded in the history, economy, and local and broader policy-making, and further jeopardizes their empowerment. This thesis discusses such marginalized community's empowerment through ``computing for recognition" and looks at the rural communities in Bangladesh, a low-income and low-resource country in South Asia.In a six-year-long ethnography-based thesis project, I focused on studying and building computing technologies for recognizing the identities and values of justice for marginalized communities. I deployed a variety of qualitative, quantitative, and design methodologies to probe and address social justice agendas in low-resource, marginalized communities. My field studies in Bangladesh revealed the challenges faced by rural populations and minorities, including rural women, low-literate and faith-based communities, and survivors of sexual harassment. I co-designed and evaluated computing technologies, including accessible, low-cost, and intelligent mobile and web applications, to understand the problems better, provide the community with tools to aid their existing methods of accessing ICTs and solving problems, and hence, contribute to improving the quality of their life in the longer run. My thesis projects include: (a) conducting ethnography to study how they conceptualize and practice their recognitions in and over computing technologies and (b) developing and designing systems and applications using co-designing strategies. My thesis addresses the recognition of marginalized communities through three broad themes: transformative, bypass, and polysemic design.My thesis (i) argues that marginalized community's expectations from the technologies showing differ from the expectations of the users in the Global North and intends of the technology designers in the West, (ii) reinforces marginalized community's existing strategies of transformative and distributive justice through code-signing tools to combat some of the long-existing patriarchal and gender discriminatory values and further contributes to their small-scale macro level empowerment, and (iii) pushes the methods of political design within HCI in a direction that bypasses the existing roadblocks and on going conflicts of values on the community's empowerment and designing beyond the user in a way that particular set of the people in the community may benefit.
일반주제명  
Information science.
일반주제명  
Sociology.
일반주제명  
Computer engineering.
일반주제명  
Computer science.
키워드  
Feminism
키워드  
Global South populations
키워드  
Computer-mediated collaborative tools
키워드  
Human computer interaction
키워드  
Recognition
기타저자  
Cornell University Information Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-03B.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■00520240214101637
■006m          o    d                
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020    ▼a9798380316279
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30631895
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a020
■1001  ▼aSultana,  Sharifa.▼0(orcid)0000-0003-2906-7391
■24510▼aCOMPUTING  FOR  RECOGNITION:  Design  and  Development  of  Just  Technologies  with  Marginalized  Communities▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bCornell  University.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(270  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Fussell,  Susan.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aMany  of  today's  advanced  computing  tools  and  technologies  are  built  and  marketized  to  improve  the  quality  of  life  of  people  worldwide,  including  the  Global  South  populations.  Examples  of  such  technologies  include  computer-mediated  collaborative  (CMC)  tools,  FinTech,  and  advanced  artificially  intelligent  tools  for  healthcare,  among  others.  However,  these  tools  and  technology  rarely  understand  people's  sensibilities  of  justice,  values,  and  identities.  These  three  together  fall  under  the  umbrella  of  recognition.  I  build  on  Dipesh  Chakrabarty,  a  South  Asian  political  philosopher,  and  define  recognition  as  a  social  instrument  that  validates  marginalized  communities  in  a  multicultural  society  by  ensuring  justice  for  them,  honoring  their  values,  and  acknowledging  their  identity.  Misrecognition  of  people's  justice,  values,  and  identities  further  marginalizes  them  in  a  multicultural  society  as  their  voice  is  misheard  and  disregarded  in  the  history,  economy,  and  local  and  broader  policy-making,  and  further  jeopardizes  their  empowerment.  This  thesis  discusses  such  marginalized  community's  empowerment  through  ``computing  for  recognition"  and  looks  at  the  rural  communities  in  Bangladesh,  a  low-income  and  low-resource  country  in  South  Asia.In  a  six-year-long  ethnography-based  thesis  project,  I  focused  on  studying  and  building  computing  technologies  for  recognizing  the  identities  and  values  of  justice  for  marginalized  communities.  I  deployed  a  variety  of  qualitative,  quantitative,  and  design  methodologies  to  probe  and  address  social  justice  agendas  in  low-resource,  marginalized  communities.  My  field  studies  in  Bangladesh  revealed  the  challenges  faced  by  rural  populations  and  minorities,  including  rural  women,  low-literate  and  faith-based  communities,  and  survivors  of  sexual  harassment.  I  co-designed  and  evaluated  computing  technologies,  including  accessible,  low-cost,  and  intelligent  mobile  and  web  applications,  to  understand  the  problems  better,  provide  the  community  with  tools  to  aid  their  existing  methods  of  accessing  ICTs  and  solving  problems,  and  hence,  contribute  to  improving  the  quality  of  their  life  in  the  longer  run.  My  thesis  projects  include:  (a)  conducting  ethnography  to  study  how  they  conceptualize  and  practice  their  recognitions  in  and  over  computing  technologies  and  (b)  developing  and  designing  systems  and  applications  using  co-designing  strategies.  My  thesis  addresses  the  recognition  of  marginalized  communities  through  three  broad  themes:  transformative,  bypass,  and  polysemic  design.My  thesis  (i)  argues  that  marginalized  community's  expectations  from  the  technologies  showing  differ  from  the  expectations  of  the  users  in  the  Global  North  and  intends  of  the  technology  designers  in  the  West,  (ii)  reinforces  marginalized  community's  existing  strategies  of  transformative  and  distributive  justice  through  code-signing  tools  to  combat  some  of  the  long-existing  patriarchal  and  gender  discriminatory  values  and  further  contributes  to  their  small-scale  macro  level  empowerment,  and  (iii)  pushes  the  methods  of  political  design  within  HCI  in  a  direction  that  bypasses  the  existing  roadblocks  and  on  going  conflicts  of  values  on  the  community's  empowerment  and  designing  beyond  the  user  in  a  way  that  particular  set  of  the  people  in  the  community  may  benefit.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aInformation  science.
■650  4▼aSociology.
■650  4▼aComputer  engineering.
■650  4▼aComputer  science.
■653    ▼aFeminism
■653    ▼aGlobal  South  populations
■653    ▼aComputer-mediated  collaborative  tools
■653    ▼aHuman  computer  interaction
■653    ▼aRecognition
■690    ▼a0723
■690    ▼a0626
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0464
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bInformation  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-03B.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16934641▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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