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Bayesian Dimension Reduction and Prediction With Multiple Datasets- [electronic resource]
Bayesian Dimension Reduction and Prediction With Multiple Datasets - [electronic resource]
Bayesian Dimension Reduction and Prediction With Multiple Datasets- [electronic resource]

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214101240
ISBN  
9798379958459
DDC  
574
저자명  
Samorodnitsky, Sarah Nathalie.
서명/저자  
Bayesian Dimension Reduction and Prediction With Multiple Datasets - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : University of Minnesota., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(152 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Lock, Eric F.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약Biomedical investigators are increasingly able to collect multiple sources of omics data in pursuit of the understanding of disease pathogenesis. Integrative factorization methods for multi-omic datasets have been developed to reveal latent biological patterns driving variation among the observations. However, few methods can accommodate prediction for clinical or biological outcomes within datasets having this complex structure. In Chapter 2, we propose a framework for dimension reduction and prediction in the context of multi-omic, multi-cohort (bidimensional) datasets. We also extend the oft-used Bayesian variable selection approach, the spike-and-slab prior, to accommodate hierarchical variable selection across multiple regression models. We applied this framework to multi-omic data from the Cancer Genome Atlas to predict overall survival across disparate cancer types. We identified multi-omic biological patterns related to survival that persist across multiple cancers. In Chapter 3, we proposed a Bayesian framework to perform either integrative factorization or simultaneous factorization and prediction, which we term Bayesian Simultaneous Factorization and Prediction (BSFP). BSFP concurrently estimates latent factors driving variation within and across omics datasets while estimating their effects on an outcome, providing a complete framework for uncertainty. We show via simulation the importance of accounting for uncertainty in the estimated factorization within the predictive model and the flexibility of this framework for multiple imputation. We also apply BSFP to metabolomic and proteomic data to predict lung function decline among individuals living with HIV. Finally, in Chapter 4, we extend the framework described in Chapter 3 to accommodate simultaneous factorization and prediction using bidimensional data, i.e. across multiple omics sources and multiple sample cohorts, which we term multi-cohort BSFP, or MCBSFP. We evaluate the performance of this framework in recovering latent variation structures via simulation and we use this model to reanalyze the proteomic and metabolomic data from the study considered in Chapter 3.
일반주제명  
Biostatistics.
일반주제명  
Oncology.
일반주제명  
Bioinformatics.
키워드  
Bayesian hierarchical modeling
키워드  
Bidimensionally-linked matrices
키워드  
Integrative factorization
키워드  
Multi-omics
키워드  
Spike-and-slab priors
기타저자  
University of Minnesota Biostatistics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-02B.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a574
■1001  ▼aSamorodnitsky,  Sarah  Nathalie.
■24510▼aBayesian  Dimension  Reduction  and  Prediction  With  Multiple  Datasets▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bUniversity  of  Minnesota.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(152  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Lock,  Eric  F.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Minnesota,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aBiomedical  investigators  are  increasingly  able  to  collect  multiple  sources  of  omics  data  in  pursuit  of  the  understanding  of  disease  pathogenesis.  Integrative  factorization  methods  for  multi-omic  datasets  have  been  developed  to  reveal  latent  biological  patterns  driving  variation  among  the  observations.  However,  few  methods  can  accommodate  prediction  for  clinical  or  biological  outcomes  within  datasets  having  this  complex  structure.  In  Chapter  2,  we  propose  a  framework  for  dimension  reduction  and  prediction  in  the  context  of  multi-omic,  multi-cohort  (bidimensional)  datasets.  We  also  extend  the  oft-used  Bayesian  variable  selection  approach,  the  spike-and-slab  prior,  to  accommodate  hierarchical  variable  selection  across  multiple  regression  models.  We  applied  this  framework  to  multi-omic  data  from  the  Cancer  Genome  Atlas  to  predict  overall  survival  across  disparate  cancer  types.  We  identified  multi-omic  biological  patterns  related  to  survival  that  persist  across  multiple  cancers.  In  Chapter  3,  we  proposed  a  Bayesian  framework  to  perform  either  integrative  factorization  or  simultaneous  factorization  and  prediction,  which  we  term  Bayesian  Simultaneous  Factorization  and  Prediction  (BSFP).  BSFP  concurrently  estimates  latent  factors  driving  variation  within  and  across  omics  datasets  while  estimating  their  effects  on  an  outcome,  providing  a  complete  framework  for  uncertainty.  We  show  via  simulation  the  importance  of  accounting  for  uncertainty  in  the  estimated  factorization  within  the  predictive  model  and  the  flexibility  of  this  framework  for  multiple  imputation.  We  also  apply  BSFP  to  metabolomic  and  proteomic  data  to  predict  lung  function  decline  among  individuals  living  with  HIV.  Finally,  in  Chapter  4,  we  extend  the  framework  described  in  Chapter  3  to  accommodate  simultaneous  factorization  and  prediction  using  bidimensional  data,  i.e.  across  multiple  omics  sources  and  multiple  sample  cohorts,  which  we  term  multi-cohort  BSFP,  or  MCBSFP.  We  evaluate  the  performance  of  this  framework  in  recovering  latent  variation  structures  via  simulation  and  we  use  this  model  to  reanalyze  the  proteomic  and  metabolomic  data  from  the  study  considered  in  Chapter  3.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0130.
■650  4▼aBiostatistics.
■650  4▼aOncology.
■650  4▼aBioinformatics.
■653    ▼aBayesian  hierarchical  modeling
■653    ▼aBidimensionally-linked  matrices
■653    ▼aIntegrative  factorization
■653    ▼aMulti-omics
■653    ▼aSpike-and-slab  priors
■690    ▼a0308
■690    ▼a0992
■690    ▼a0715
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Minnesota▼bBiostatistics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-02B.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0130
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16933381▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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