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A Self-Consistent Theoretical Framework for Estimating Outflow Rates, Lyman Alpha Escape, and Lyman Continuum Escape- [electronic resource]
A Self-Consistent Theoretical Framework for Estimating Outflow Rates, Lyman Alpha Escape, ...
A Self-Consistent Theoretical Framework for Estimating Outflow Rates, Lyman Alpha Escape, and Lyman Continuum Escape- [electronic resource]

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214100125
ISBN  
9798379923600
DDC  
523
저자명  
Carr, Cody.
서명/저자  
A Self-Consistent Theoretical Framework for Estimating Outflow Rates, Lyman Alpha Escape, and Lyman Continuum Escape - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : University of Minnesota., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(185 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Scarlata, Claudia.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약Over the past two decades, both theory and observations have made tremendous progress revealing the inner workings of galaxy formation. In the current paradigm, theory predicts pristine inflows of gas, left over from the Big Bang and captured in the gravitational potential wells of dark matter halos, to be constantly feeding star formation and super massive black holes. This in turn leads to various forms of feedback (e.g., supernovae, stellar winds, radiation pressure, relativistic jets, cosmic rays, etc.) which then drive massive outflows of processed gas back out of the galaxy. In this way, feedback acts to regulate star formation. While we have drawn back the curtain to reveal the big picture behind galaxy formation, many open questions remain. We don't yet know which sources of feedback are the primary drivers of outflows, the efficiency at which they operate, or how they influence their surroundings. Making precise measurements of the properties of flows will be essential to answering these questions. Traditionally, the properties of flows are measured from absorption and emission lines imprinted on the spectra of background sources, which encodes information about the density and velocity of the intervening gas. Extracting flow properties from absorption lines is easier said than done, however. The difficulty reflects the complex physics governing the radiation transfer underlying the lines and early attempts at modeling the lines have been limited. In this thesis, we present novel semi-analytical line transfer (SALT) models designed to predict the spectra of galactic flows to reveal their properties. The models are based on the transport of radiation through an extended moving medium and represent a major improvement to prior models. We demonstrate the model's effectiveness by showcasing various comparison tests between SALT predictions and those of idealized numerical radiation transfer codes as well as numerical simulations of galaxy formation. In doing so, we develop a self-consistent theoretical framework linking simulations to observations. After demonstrating the effectiveness of the model, we show results from various applications including constraints on outflow rates and predictions of the ionizing escape fraction from star forming galaxies.
일반주제명  
Astrophysics.
일반주제명  
Theoretical physics.
일반주제명  
Computational physics.
키워드  
Circumgalactic medium
키워드  
Epoch of Reionization
키워드  
Galactic winds
키워드  
Mathematical methods
키워드  
Radiation transfer theory
키워드  
Spectroscopy
기타저자  
University of Minnesota Astrophysics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-01B.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30425224
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a523
■1001  ▼aCarr,  Cody.
■24512▼aA  Self-Consistent  Theoretical  Framework  for  Estimating  Outflow  Rates,  Lyman  Alpha  Escape,  and  Lyman  Continuum  Escape▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bUniversity  of  Minnesota.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(185  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Scarlata,  Claudia.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Minnesota,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aOver  the  past  two  decades,  both  theory  and  observations  have  made  tremendous  progress  revealing  the  inner  workings  of  galaxy  formation.  In  the  current  paradigm,  theory  predicts  pristine  inflows  of  gas,  left  over  from  the  Big  Bang  and  captured  in  the  gravitational  potential  wells  of  dark  matter  halos,  to  be  constantly  feeding  star  formation  and  super  massive  black  holes.  This  in  turn  leads  to  various  forms  of  feedback  (e.g.,  supernovae,  stellar  winds,  radiation  pressure,  relativistic  jets,  cosmic  rays,  etc.)  which  then  drive  massive  outflows  of  processed  gas  back  out  of  the  galaxy.  In  this  way,  feedback  acts  to  regulate  star  formation.  While  we  have  drawn  back  the  curtain  to  reveal  the  big  picture  behind  galaxy  formation,  many  open  questions  remain.  We  don't  yet  know  which  sources  of  feedback  are  the  primary  drivers  of  outflows,  the  efficiency  at  which  they  operate,  or  how  they  influence  their  surroundings.  Making  precise  measurements  of  the  properties  of  flows  will  be  essential  to  answering  these  questions.  Traditionally,  the  properties  of  flows  are  measured  from  absorption  and  emission  lines  imprinted  on  the  spectra  of  background  sources,  which  encodes  information  about  the  density  and  velocity  of  the  intervening  gas.  Extracting  flow  properties  from  absorption  lines  is  easier  said  than  done,  however.  The  difficulty  reflects  the  complex  physics  governing  the  radiation  transfer  underlying  the  lines  and  early  attempts  at  modeling  the  lines  have  been  limited.  In  this  thesis,  we  present  novel  semi-analytical  line  transfer  (SALT)  models  designed  to  predict  the  spectra  of  galactic  flows  to  reveal  their  properties.  The  models  are  based  on  the  transport  of  radiation  through  an  extended  moving  medium  and  represent  a  major  improvement  to  prior  models.  We  demonstrate  the  model's  effectiveness  by  showcasing  various  comparison  tests  between  SALT  predictions  and  those  of  idealized  numerical  radiation  transfer  codes  as  well  as  numerical  simulations  of  galaxy  formation.  In  doing  so,  we  develop  a  self-consistent  theoretical  framework  linking  simulations  to  observations.  After  demonstrating  the  effectiveness  of  the  model,  we  show  results  from  various  applications  including  constraints  on  outflow  rates  and  predictions  of  the  ionizing  escape  fraction  from  star  forming  galaxies.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0130.
■650  4▼aAstrophysics.
■650  4▼aTheoretical  physics.
■650  4▼aComputational  physics.
■653    ▼aCircumgalactic  medium
■653    ▼aEpoch  of  Reionization
■653    ▼aGalactic  winds
■653    ▼aMathematical  methods
■653    ▼aRadiation  transfer  theory
■653    ▼aSpectroscopy
■690    ▼a0596
■690    ▼a0753
■690    ▼a0216
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Minnesota▼bAstrophysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-01B.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0130
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16931839▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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