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Characterizing Dynamics of DNA Binding Proteins; p53 and DinB Homolog Polymerase (Dbh)- [electronic resource]
Characterizing Dynamics of DNA Binding Proteins; p53 and DinB Homolog Polymerase (Dbh) - [...
Characterizing Dynamics of DNA Binding Proteins; p53 and DinB Homolog Polymerase (Dbh)- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214101910
ISBN  
9798380858519
DDC  
574.191
저자명  
Soto, Jenaro.
서명/저자  
Characterizing Dynamics of DNA Binding Proteins; p53 and DinB Homolog Polymerase (Dbh) - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : University of California, Irvine., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(125 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-05, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Cocco, Melanie.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Irvine, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약Solution state NMR was used to study two DNA-binding proteins. Chapter one covers the different NMR techniques used, including hydrogen exchange, relaxation, chemical shift analysis, and temperature coefficients. In addition, I also implement circular dichroism and protein sequence analysis to supplement the NMR studies. Chapter two covers the p53 project, in which we compare protein dynamics between WT and rescue mutants to understand the mechanism of stabilization. We measured and compared dynamics from NMR hydrogen exchange rates of backbone amides and find that both rescue mutants impose a global stabilizing effect that dampens their motions in the beta-sandwich compared to WT DBD. We also compared NMR relaxation results to obtain flexibility information in the ps to ns timescale regime. Chapter three covers the dynamics of the DinB homolog polymerase (Dbh). This polymerase belongs to the Y-family of translesion DNA polymerases that can synthesize using a damaged DNA template. Since Dbh comes from the thermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius, it is capable of functioning in a wide range of temperatures. Here we use NMR and circular dichroism to understand how the structure and dynamics of Dbh are affected by temperature (2-65°C) magnesium and manganese. HX reveals that both the thumb and finger domains are very dynamic relative to the palm and LF domains. These trends remain true at high temperatures with dynamics increasing as temperatures increase from 35 °C to 50 °C. Notably, NMR and CD spectra show that Dbh tertiary structure cold denatures beginning at 25 °C and increasing in denaturation as the temperature is lowered to 5 °C with little change observed by CD. Chemical shift perturbation analysis in the presence and absence of magnesium and manganese reveals three ion binding sites, even in the absence of DNA.
일반주제명  
Biophysics.
일반주제명  
Biology.
일반주제명  
Pharmaceutical sciences.
키워드  
DinB homolog polymerase
키워드  
Hydrogen exchange
키워드  
NMR
키워드  
DNA binding domain
키워드  
Protein dynamics
키워드  
Temperature coefficients
기타저자  
University of California, Irvine Pharmacological Sciences
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-05B.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■001000016935252
■00520240214101910
■006m          o    d                
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020    ▼a9798380858519
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30686682
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a574.191
■1001  ▼aSoto,  Jenaro.
■24510▼aCharacterizing  Dynamics  of  DNA  Binding  Proteins;  p53  and  DinB  Homolog  Polymerase  (Dbh)▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bUniversity  of  California,  Irvine.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(125  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-05,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Cocco,  Melanie.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Irvine,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aSolution  state  NMR  was  used  to  study  two  DNA-binding  proteins.  Chapter  one  covers  the  different  NMR  techniques  used,  including  hydrogen  exchange,  relaxation,  chemical  shift  analysis,  and  temperature  coefficients.  In  addition,  I  also  implement  circular  dichroism  and  protein  sequence  analysis  to  supplement  the  NMR  studies.  Chapter  two  covers  the  p53  project,  in  which  we  compare  protein  dynamics  between  WT  and  rescue  mutants  to  understand  the  mechanism  of  stabilization.  We  measured  and  compared  dynamics  from  NMR  hydrogen  exchange  rates  of  backbone  amides  and  find  that  both  rescue  mutants  impose  a  global  stabilizing  effect  that  dampens  their  motions  in  the  beta-sandwich  compared  to  WT  DBD.  We  also  compared  NMR  relaxation  results  to  obtain  flexibility  information  in  the  ps  to  ns  timescale  regime.  Chapter  three  covers  the  dynamics  of  the  DinB  homolog  polymerase  (Dbh).  This  polymerase  belongs  to  the  Y-family  of  translesion  DNA  polymerases  that  can  synthesize  using  a  damaged  DNA  template.  Since  Dbh  comes  from  the  thermophilic  archaeon  Sulfolobus  acidocaldarius,  it  is  capable  of  functioning  in  a  wide  range  of  temperatures.  Here  we  use  NMR  and  circular  dichroism  to  understand  how  the  structure  and  dynamics  of  Dbh  are  affected  by  temperature  (2-65°C) magnesium  and  manganese.  HX  reveals  that  both  the  thumb  and  finger  domains  are  very  dynamic  relative  to  the  palm  and  LF  domains.  These  trends  remain  true  at  high  temperatures  with  dynamics  increasing  as  temperatures  increase  from  35  °C  to  50  °C.  Notably,  NMR  and  CD  spectra  show  that  Dbh  tertiary  structure  cold  denatures  beginning  at  25  °C  and  increasing  in  denaturation  as  the  temperature  is  lowered  to  5  °C  with  little  change  observed  by  CD.  Chemical  shift  perturbation  analysis  in  the  presence  and  absence  of  magnesium  and  manganese  reveals  three  ion  binding  sites,  even  in  the  absence  of  DNA.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0030.
■650  4▼aBiophysics.
■650  4▼aBiology.
■650  4▼aPharmaceutical  sciences.
■653    ▼aDinB  homolog  polymerase
■653    ▼aHydrogen  exchange
■653    ▼aNMR
■653    ▼aDNA  binding  domain
■653    ▼aProtein  dynamics
■653    ▼aTemperature  coefficients
■690    ▼a0786
■690    ▼a0306
■690    ▼a0572
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Irvine▼bPharmacological  Sciences.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-05B.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0030
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16935252▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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