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Applying Genomic Diagnostic Techniques to Plant Pathology: A Redefinition of Form and Function- [electronic resource]
Applying Genomic Diagnostic Techniques to Plant Pathology: A Redefinition of Form and Func...
Applying Genomic Diagnostic Techniques to Plant Pathology: A Redefinition of Form and Function- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214095836
ISBN  
9798380306867
DDC  
581
저자명  
Fulton, James C.
서명/저자  
Applying Genomic Diagnostic Techniques to Plant Pathology: A Redefinition of Form and Function - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : University of Florida., 2021
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2021
형태사항  
1 online resource(142 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Dufault, Nicholas S.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Florida, 2021.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약In research Chapter 1, we describe research into a bacterial soft rot pathogen causing disease in Haiti. A survey was completed in July 2018 to farms in Arcahaie, Haiti to describe symptomology, estimate disease incidence, and investigating possible epidemiological factors contributing to disease. Collected isolates were used during inoculation trials resulting in a clear demonstration of their pathogenicity. A comparative genomics study then revealed the similarity between these isolates and others including nosocomial isolates.In research Chapter 2, a study described the population of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum (Fon), the cause of Fusarium wilt of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) by completing multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) of two housekeeping genes (BT and TEF) and two loci (ITS and IGS), aggressiveness and race-determining bioassays on 72 isolates collected between 2011 and 2015 from major watermelon production areas in North, Central, and South Florida. Multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) failed to group race 3 isolates into a single large clade; moreover, clade membership was not apparently correlated with aggressiveness (which varied both within and between clades), and only slightly with sampling location. The failure of multilocus sequence analysis using four highly conserved housekeeping genes and loci to clearly group and delineate known Fon races provides justification for future whole genome sequencing efforts whose more robust genomic comparisons will provide higher resolution of intra-species genetic distinctions.In research Chapter 3, Fon isolates genome assemblies were built from a combination of long-read and short-read sequencing platforms. These assemblies were then compared and the degree of synteny between individual chromosomes as well as the entire genomes calculated. We identified core and lineage-specific chromosomes constituting the genome, and unique features of each race. In each of these research chapters, genomic tools are applied to a different diagnostic question ranging from identification of the basic etiology underlying a new disease to next-generation sequencing and discovery of unique genomic features contributing to virulence differences between individuals in a larger population.
일반주제명  
Plant pathology.
일반주제명  
Plant sciences.
일반주제명  
Genetics.
키워드  
Multilocus sequence analysis
키워드  
Next-generation sequencing
키워드  
Phytopathology
키워드  
Fusarium oxysporum
키워드  
Citrullus lanatus
기타저자  
University of Florida Plant Pathology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-03B.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI28410857
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a581
■1001  ▼aFulton,  James  C.
■24510▼aApplying  Genomic  Diagnostic  Techniques  to  Plant  Pathology:  A  Redefinition  of  Form  and  Function▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bUniversity  of  Florida.  ▼c2021
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2021
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(142  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Dufault,  Nicholas  S.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Florida,  2021.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aIn  research  Chapter  1,  we  describe  research  into  a  bacterial  soft  rot  pathogen  causing  disease  in  Haiti.  A  survey  was  completed  in  July  2018  to  farms  in  Arcahaie,  Haiti  to  describe  symptomology,  estimate  disease  incidence,  and  investigating  possible  epidemiological  factors  contributing  to  disease.  Collected  isolates  were  used  during  inoculation  trials  resulting  in  a  clear  demonstration  of  their  pathogenicity.  A  comparative  genomics  study  then  revealed  the  similarity  between  these  isolates  and  others  including  nosocomial  isolates.In  research  Chapter  2,  a  study  described  the  population  of  Fusarium  oxysporum  f.  sp.  niveum  (Fon),  the  cause  of  Fusarium  wilt  of  watermelon  (Citrullus  lanatus)  by  completing  multilocus  sequence  analysis  (MLSA)  of  two  housekeeping  genes  (BT  and  TEF)  and  two  loci  (ITS  and  IGS),  aggressiveness  and  race-determining  bioassays  on  72  isolates  collected  between  2011  and  2015  from  major  watermelon  production  areas  in  North,  Central,  and  South  Florida.  Multilocus  sequence  analysis  (MLSA)  failed  to  group  race  3  isolates  into  a  single  large  clade;  moreover,  clade  membership  was  not  apparently  correlated  with  aggressiveness  (which  varied  both  within  and  between  clades),  and  only  slightly  with  sampling  location.  The  failure  of  multilocus  sequence  analysis  using  four  highly  conserved  housekeeping  genes  and  loci  to  clearly  group  and  delineate  known  Fon  races  provides  justification  for  future  whole  genome  sequencing  efforts  whose  more  robust  genomic  comparisons  will  provide  higher  resolution  of  intra-species  genetic  distinctions.In  research  Chapter  3,  Fon  isolates  genome  assemblies  were  built  from  a  combination  of  long-read  and  short-read  sequencing  platforms.  These  assemblies  were  then  compared  and  the  degree  of  synteny  between  individual  chromosomes  as  well  as  the  entire  genomes  calculated.  We  identified  core  and  lineage-specific  chromosomes  constituting  the  genome,  and  unique  features  of  each  race. In  each  of  these  research  chapters,  genomic  tools  are  applied  to  a  different  diagnostic  question  ranging  from  identification  of  the  basic  etiology  underlying  a  new  disease  to  next-generation  sequencing  and  discovery  of  unique  genomic  features  contributing  to  virulence  differences  between  individuals  in  a  larger  population.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0070.
■650  4▼aPlant  pathology.
■650  4▼aPlant  sciences.
■650  4▼aGenetics.
■653    ▼aMultilocus  sequence  analysis
■653    ▼aNext-generation  sequencing
■653    ▼aPhytopathology
■653    ▼aFusarium  oxysporum
■653    ▼aCitrullus  lanatus
■690    ▼a0480
■690    ▼a0369
■690    ▼a0479
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Florida▼bPlant  Pathology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-03B.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0070
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2021
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16930928▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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