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Thickening Borders: Deterrence, Punishment, and Confinement of Refugees at the U.S. Border- [electronic resource]
Thickening Borders: Deterrence, Punishment, and Confinement of Refugees at the U.S. Border...
Thickening Borders: Deterrence, Punishment, and Confinement of Refugees at the U.S. Border- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214101932
ISBN  
9798380181624
DDC  
390
저자명  
Rodriguez-Arguelles Riva, Sara.
서명/저자  
Thickening Borders: Deterrence, Punishment, and Confinement of Refugees at the U.S. Border - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : The Ohio State University., 2018
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2018
형태사항  
1 online resource(213 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-03, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Sreenivas, Mytheli;Valdez, Ines.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Ohio State University, 2018.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation critically analyzes the relationship between the state and the asylum-seeker through bordering mechanisms, with particular focus on confinement at the border. It argues that in contravention of international humanitarian law, Western signatory states manage refugees through punitive forms of enforcement. These countries enact bordering techniques that "thicken" the border, making it more difficult for people fleeing violence to reach a safe territory. These bordering mechanisms amount to a form of state-sanctioned violence that endangers the lives of refugees during the journey and, through confinement, harms them on arrival. Moreover, individual states enact bordering mechanisms that extend beyond their territories and result in buffer zones that sometimes overlap, forming a transnational sovereign assemblage that works to prevent displaced populations seeking asylum from exiting the Global South. This formation makes it necessary to look beyond individual regimes and think of borders transnationally, something I do by exploring the cases of Australia, the European Union, and the United States to identify a global refugee regime of deterrence, punishment, and confinement.My dissertation combines a novel approach to understanding borders with an analysis of bordering mechanisms at the U.S.-Mexico border. Using a transnational feminist lens, I explore how U.S. intervention in countries of the Northern Triangle creates racialized and gendered subjects that merge with existing stereotypes that criminalize brown migrants. The material consequences of this discourse can be seen at the southern border, where Central American women who seek asylum are punished. I theorize what happens at the border as a combination of sovereign and disciplinary punishment that serves also as a form of governing populations by deterring further arrivals. This methodology unveils how racist narratives of "deviant" motherhood precede these women and shape their reception. These gendered and racialized narratives make the punishment of refugees acceptable by conflating the immigrant, the criminal, and the asylum-seeker. In addition, I argue that humanitarian practices and narratives espoused by nongovernmental organizations working at the border are themselves among the mechanisms that constitute the border. These actors become complicit by participating in the knowledge production that reinforces the current refugee regime.This multi-scalar project makes several contributions to the scholarship on critical refugee studies, migration and immigration detention, and critical border studies. First, I approach bordering mechanisms at a transnational level showing the convergence of Western refugee management regimes into a transnational sovereign assemblage. Second, my research explains how states' disavowal of responsibility for the conditions that displace populations, along with well-rehearsed narratives of threat, facilitates the extension of detention as a routine practice in the management of asylum-seeking populations. It focuses in particular on practices of punishment deployed against this population. And finally, I contribute to the critical literature on humanitarianism by exploring how humanitarian practices by nongovernmental actors at the border are entangled with neoliberalism and co-opted by the refugee regime.
일반주제명  
Womens studies.
일반주제명  
Sociology.
일반주제명  
American studies.
일반주제명  
Criminology.
키워드  
Asylum-seeker
키워드  
Refugee studies
키워드  
Migration
키워드  
U.S. border
키워드  
Transnational feminism
키워드  
Disciplinary punishment
기타저자  
The Ohio State University Women's Gender and Sexuality Studies
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-03A.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■00520240214101932
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■020    ▼a9798380181624
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)OhioLINKosu1531228819388801
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a390
■1001  ▼aRodriguez-Arguelles  Riva,  Sara.
■24510▼aThickening  Borders:  Deterrence,  Punishment,  and  Confinement  of  Refugees  at  the  U.S.  Border▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bThe  Ohio  State  University.  ▼c2018
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2018
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(213  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-03,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Sreenivas,  Mytheli;Valdez,  Ines.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  Ohio  State  University,  2018.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  critically  analyzes  the  relationship  between  the  state  and  the  asylum-seeker  through  bordering  mechanisms,  with  particular  focus  on  confinement  at  the  border.  It  argues  that  in  contravention  of  international  humanitarian  law,  Western  signatory  states  manage  refugees  through  punitive  forms  of  enforcement.  These  countries  enact  bordering  techniques  that  "thicken"  the  border,  making  it  more  difficult  for  people  fleeing  violence  to  reach  a  safe  territory.  These  bordering  mechanisms  amount  to  a  form  of  state-sanctioned  violence  that  endangers  the  lives  of  refugees  during  the  journey  and,  through  confinement,  harms  them  on  arrival.  Moreover,  individual  states  enact  bordering  mechanisms  that  extend  beyond  their  territories  and  result  in  buffer  zones  that  sometimes  overlap,  forming  a  transnational  sovereign  assemblage  that  works  to  prevent  displaced  populations  seeking  asylum  from  exiting  the  Global  South.  This  formation  makes  it  necessary  to  look  beyond  individual  regimes  and  think  of  borders  transnationally,  something  I  do  by  exploring  the  cases  of  Australia,  the  European  Union,  and  the  United  States  to  identify  a  global  refugee  regime  of  deterrence,  punishment,  and  confinement.My  dissertation  combines  a  novel  approach  to  understanding  borders  with  an  analysis  of  bordering  mechanisms  at  the  U.S.-Mexico  border.  Using  a  transnational  feminist  lens,  I  explore  how  U.S.  intervention  in  countries  of  the  Northern  Triangle  creates  racialized  and  gendered  subjects  that  merge  with  existing  stereotypes  that criminalize  brown  migrants.  The  material  consequences  of  this  discourse  can  be  seen  at  the  southern  border,  where  Central  American  women  who  seek  asylum  are  punished.  I  theorize  what  happens  at  the  border  as  a  combination  of  sovereign  and  disciplinary  punishment  that  serves  also  as  a  form  of  governing  populations  by  deterring  further  arrivals.  This  methodology  unveils  how  racist  narratives  of  "deviant"  motherhood  precede  these  women  and  shape  their  reception.  These  gendered  and  racialized  narratives  make  the  punishment  of  refugees  acceptable  by  conflating  the  immigrant,  the  criminal,  and  the  asylum-seeker.  In  addition,  I  argue  that  humanitarian  practices  and  narratives  espoused  by  nongovernmental  organizations  working  at  the  border  are  themselves  among  the  mechanisms  that  constitute  the  border.  These  actors  become  complicit  by  participating  in  the  knowledge  production  that  reinforces  the  current  refugee  regime.This  multi-scalar  project  makes  several  contributions  to  the  scholarship  on  critical  refugee  studies,  migration  and  immigration  detention,  and  critical  border  studies.  First,  I  approach  bordering  mechanisms  at  a  transnational  level  showing  the  convergence  of  Western  refugee  management  regimes  into  a  transnational  sovereign  assemblage.  Second,  my  research  explains  how  states'  disavowal  of  responsibility  for  the  conditions  that  displace  populations,  along  with  well-rehearsed  narratives  of  threat,  facilitates  the  extension  of  detention  as  a  routine  practice  in  the  management  of  asylum-seeking  populations.  It  focuses  in  particular  on  practices  of  punishment  deployed  against  this  population.  And  finally,  I  contribute  to  the  critical  literature  on  humanitarianism  by  exploring  how  humanitarian  practices  by  nongovernmental  actors  at  the  border  are  entangled  with  neoliberalism  and  co-opted  by  the  refugee  regime.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0168.
■650  4▼aWomens  studies.
■650  4▼aSociology.
■650  4▼aAmerican  studies.
■650  4▼aCriminology.
■653    ▼aAsylum-seeker
■653    ▼aRefugee  studies
■653    ▼aMigration
■653    ▼aU.S.  border
■653    ▼aTransnational  feminism
■653    ▼aDisciplinary  punishment
■690    ▼a0453
■690    ▼a0323
■690    ▼a0626
■690    ▼a0627
■71020▼aThe  Ohio  State  University▼bWomen's,  Gender  and  Sexuality  Studies.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-03A.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0168
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2018
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16935439▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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