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Asymmetric Halo Current Rotation in Post-Disruption Plasmas- [electronic resource]
Asymmetric Halo Current Rotation in Post-Disruption Plasmas- [electronic resource]
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문파일 국외
- 최종처리일시
- 20240214101237
- ISBN
- 9798379793159
- DDC
- 530
- 서명/저자
- Asymmetric Halo Current Rotation in Post-Disruption Plasmas - [electronic resource]
- 발행사항
- [S.l.]: : Columbia University., 2023
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
- 형태사항
- 1 online resource(183 p.)
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-01, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Mauel, Michael.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 2023.
- 사용제한주기
- This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Halo currents (HCs) in post-disruption plasmas can be large enough to exert significant electromagnetic loads on structures surrounding the plasma. These currents have axisymmetric and non-axisymmetric components, both of which pose threats to the vacuum vessel and other components. However, the non-axisymmetric forces can rotate, amplifying the displacements they cause when the rotation is close to the structures' resonant frequencies. A new physically motivated scaling law has been developed that describes the rotation frequencies of these HCs and has been validated against measurements on HBT-EP, Alcator C-Mod, and other tokamaks [1, 2]. This scaling law can describe the time-evolution of the asymmetric HC rotation throughout disruptions on HBT-EP as well as the time-averaged rotation on C-Mod. The scaling law can also be modified to include the edge safety factor at the onset of rotation (qonset), which significantly improves its validity when applied to machines like C-Mod, where qonset changes frequently. The qonset dependence is explained by the relationship between the poloidal structure of the HC asymmetries and the MHD instabilities that drive them, which has been observed experimentally for the first time using a novel set of current sensing limiter tiles installed on HBT-EP. The 1/a2 and qonset-dependence of the rotation suggest that the HCs predominantly rotate poloidally. This remains consistent with the toroidal rotation observed on HBT-EP and other tokamaks through the "Barber Pole Illusion" and the direction of rotation's dependence on the direction of Ip. This scaling law is used to make projections for next generation tokamaks like ITER and SPARC, which predicts that rotation will be resonant on ITER. However, resonant effects can still be avoided if the duration of the disruption is kept short enough to prevent two rotations from being completed [3].
- 일반주제명
- Plasma physics.
- 일반주제명
- Electromagnetics.
- 키워드
- Fusion
- 키워드
- Halo currents
- 키워드
- Tokamaks
- 키워드
- Vacuum vessel
- 기타저자
- Columbia University Applied Physics
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-01B.
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertation Abstract International
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
008240612s2023 us |||||||||||||||c||eng d■001000016933359
■00520240214101237
■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798379793159
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30528051
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a530
■1001 ▼aSaperstein, Alex R. .
■24510▼aAsymmetric Halo Current Rotation in Post-Disruption Plasmas▼h[electronic resource]
■260 ▼a[S.l.]:▼bColumbia University. ▼c2023
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor :▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses, ▼c2023
■300 ▼a1 online resource(183 p.)
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-01, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Mauel, Michael.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 2023.
■506 ▼aThis item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
■520 ▼aHalo currents (HCs) in post-disruption plasmas can be large enough to exert significant electromagnetic loads on structures surrounding the plasma. These currents have axisymmetric and non-axisymmetric components, both of which pose threats to the vacuum vessel and other components. However, the non-axisymmetric forces can rotate, amplifying the displacements they cause when the rotation is close to the structures' resonant frequencies. A new physically motivated scaling law has been developed that describes the rotation frequencies of these HCs and has been validated against measurements on HBT-EP, Alcator C-Mod, and other tokamaks [1, 2]. This scaling law can describe the time-evolution of the asymmetric HC rotation throughout disruptions on HBT-EP as well as the time-averaged rotation on C-Mod. The scaling law can also be modified to include the edge safety factor at the onset of rotation (qonset), which significantly improves its validity when applied to machines like C-Mod, where qonset changes frequently. The qonset dependence is explained by the relationship between the poloidal structure of the HC asymmetries and the MHD instabilities that drive them, which has been observed experimentally for the first time using a novel set of current sensing limiter tiles installed on HBT-EP. The 1/a2 and qonset-dependence of the rotation suggest that the HCs predominantly rotate poloidally. This remains consistent with the toroidal rotation observed on HBT-EP and other tokamaks through the "Barber Pole Illusion" and the direction of rotation's dependence on the direction of Ip. This scaling law is used to make projections for next generation tokamaks like ITER and SPARC, which predicts that rotation will be resonant on ITER. However, resonant effects can still be avoided if the duration of the disruption is kept short enough to prevent two rotations from being completed [3].
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0054.
■650 4▼aPlasma physics.
■650 4▼aElectromagnetics.
■653 ▼aFusion
■653 ▼aHalo currents
■653 ▼aTokamaks
■653 ▼aNon-axisymmetric components
■653 ▼aVacuum vessel
■690 ▼a0759
■690 ▼a0607
■71020▼aColumbia University▼bApplied Physics.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g85-01B.
■773 ▼tDissertation Abstract International
■790 ▼a0054
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2023
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16933359▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
■980 ▼a202402▼f2024
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