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An Exploration of English Learners' Use of Spanish and English in a High School Physical Science and Language Development Class- [electronic resource]
An Exploration of English Learners' Use of Spanish and English in a High School Physical S...
An Exploration of English Learners' Use of Spanish and English in a High School Physical Science and Language Development Class- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214101650
ISBN  
9798380391979
DDC  
420
저자명  
Robertson Konz, Rebecca.
서명/저자  
An Exploration of English Learners Use of Spanish and English in a High School Physical Science and Language Development Class - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : University of Minnesota., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(176 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-03, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Roehrig, Gillian H.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약For high school science teachers working with students who are in the beginning stages of English learning, it can be difficult to engage English learner (EL) students in using language that is accessible to understand complex scientific concepts. Improving EL students' access to science education is an important component of diversifying professional fields related to STEM. Encouraging the use of students' home languages is a generally accepted strategy for science content learning (NASEM, 2017; 2018), but the recommendation as it stands lacks depth for practical implementation.The design for this study was a single, longitudinal, embedded case study which used a single group of individual students as the embedded units of analysis (Yin, 2003), sampled over four data collection points. The case study took place in a Physical Science and Language Development class that covered basic high school chemistry and physics concepts and incorporated language skills central to science and engineering practices. Over 33% of the student body at Taft High School (pseudonym) were considered EL students. The theory of social semiotics was used to frame how students were co-constructing meanings about the science concepts presented in the class.Student language was parsed into utterances and coded for language forms and functions. Emphasis was placed on STEM-specific language related to Explanations, Questions and Reported Speech (reading out loud from a science text). In addition to form and function codes, word counts were used to identify the most common words for each student per class. Results of this study show that student language use changed depending on the nature of the class topic, particularly related to incorporation of mathematical representations of science data. Student roles also shifted across classes as they engaged differently with different tasks. All students were able to utilize Spanish and English to participate in scientific sensemaking, particularly when they had resources such as a textbook and a manipulative object to refer to in their discussion. Implications include a need for more robust materials in students' home languages, fostering partnerships beyond co-teaching relationships, and further research investigating similar science education contexts.
일반주제명  
Science education.
일반주제명  
English as a second language.
일반주제명  
Education.
일반주제명  
Higher education.
키워드  
English learner students
키워드  
English learning
키워드  
Science content learning
키워드  
Language development class
키워드  
Social semiotics
기타저자  
University of Minnesota Education Curriculum and Instruction
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-03A.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a420
■1001  ▼aRobertson  Konz,  Rebecca.
■24513▼aAn  Exploration  of  English  Learners'  Use  of  Spanish  and  English  in  a  High  School  Physical  Science  and  Language  Development  Class▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bUniversity  of  Minnesota.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(176  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-03,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Roehrig,  Gillian  H.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Minnesota,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aFor  high  school  science  teachers  working  with  students  who  are  in  the  beginning  stages  of  English  learning,  it  can  be  difficult  to  engage  English  learner  (EL)  students  in  using  language  that  is  accessible  to  understand  complex  scientific  concepts.  Improving  EL  students'  access  to  science  education  is  an  important  component  of  diversifying  professional  fields  related  to  STEM.  Encouraging  the  use  of  students'  home  languages  is  a  generally  accepted  strategy  for  science  content  learning  (NASEM,  2017;  2018),  but  the  recommendation  as  it  stands  lacks  depth  for  practical  implementation.The  design  for  this  study  was  a  single,  longitudinal,  embedded  case  study  which  used  a  single  group  of  individual  students  as  the  embedded  units  of  analysis  (Yin,  2003),  sampled  over  four  data  collection  points.  The  case  study  took  place  in  a  Physical  Science  and  Language  Development  class  that  covered  basic  high  school  chemistry  and  physics  concepts  and  incorporated  language  skills  central  to  science  and  engineering  practices.  Over  33%  of  the  student  body  at  Taft  High  School  (pseudonym)  were  considered  EL  students.  The  theory  of  social  semiotics  was  used  to  frame  how  students  were  co-constructing  meanings  about  the  science  concepts  presented  in  the  class.Student  language  was  parsed  into  utterances  and  coded  for  language  forms  and  functions.  Emphasis  was  placed  on  STEM-specific  language  related  to  Explanations,  Questions  and  Reported  Speech  (reading  out  loud  from  a  science  text).  In  addition  to  form  and  function  codes,  word  counts  were  used  to  identify  the  most  common  words  for  each  student  per  class.  Results  of  this  study  show  that  student  language  use  changed  depending  on  the  nature  of  the  class  topic,  particularly  related  to  incorporation  of  mathematical  representations  of  science  data.  Student  roles  also  shifted  across  classes  as  they  engaged  differently  with  different  tasks.  All  students  were  able  to  utilize  Spanish  and  English  to  participate  in  scientific  sensemaking,  particularly  when  they  had  resources  such  as  a  textbook  and  a  manipulative  object  to  refer  to  in  their  discussion.  Implications  include  a  need  for  more  robust  materials  in  students'  home  languages,  fostering  partnerships  beyond  co-teaching  relationships,  and  further  research  investigating  similar  science  education  contexts.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0130.
■650  4▼aScience  education.
■650  4▼aEnglish  as  a  second  language.
■650  4▼aEducation.
■650  4▼aHigher  education.
■653    ▼aEnglish  learner  students
■653    ▼aEnglish  learning
■653    ▼aScience  content  learning
■653    ▼aLanguage  development  class
■653    ▼aSocial  semiotics
■690    ▼a0714
■690    ▼a0441
■690    ▼a0515
■690    ▼a0745
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Minnesota▼bEducation,  Curriculum  and  Instruction.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-03A.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0130
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16934757▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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