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Essays on Macroeconomics and Monetary Policy- [electronic resource]
Essays on Macroeconomics and Monetary Policy - [electronic resource]
Essays on Macroeconomics and Monetary Policy- [electronic resource]

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자료유형  
 학위논문파일 국외
최종처리일시  
20240214100456
ISBN  
9798380382878
DDC  
658
저자명  
Weber, Jacob P.
서명/저자  
Essays on Macroeconomics and Monetary Policy - [electronic resource]
발행사항  
[S.l.]: : University of California, Berkeley., 2023
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,, 2023
형태사항  
1 online resource(146 p.)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-03, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Romer, Christina;Nakamura, Emi.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2023.
사용제한주기  
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation improves our understanding of how the actions of the Federal Reserve and other central banks affect real activity in the economy. Chapters one and two show how secular change in the composition of investment spending in the United States has weakened the ability of conventional monetary policy tools (which alter the federal funds rate) to affect labor income and consumption. Specifically, Chapter one uses data on software developers collected from GitHub to show that firms are slow to adjust R&D activity and other so-called "intangible investment" in response to changes in interest rates because of congestion in onboarding the workers who produce it. Chapter two takes this result seriously as the explanation for the low observed responsiveness in the cross section for intangible investment as compared to tangible investment. Given the shift towards more and more intangible investment in the U.S. economy, this implies that investment spending overall is becoming less sensitive to changes in interest rates. Combined with two other secular changes documented in Chapter two-a rising import share in investment spending and a decline in the labor share of domestically produced investment-this implies that consumption and labor incomes for hand-to-mouth agents (and thus consumption and labor incomes overall) respond less to monetary policy shocks in general equilibrium. Finally, Chapter three uses novel historical data collected from the Bank of England to show that sterilized foreign exchange intervention (interventions in currency markets that hold policy rates fixed) can affect exchange rates.
일반주제명  
Finance.
키워드  
Intangibles
키워드  
Investment adjustment costs
키워드  
Labor adjustment costs
키워드  
Monetary transmission
키워드  
Monetary policy tools
기타저자  
University of California, Berkeley Economics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-03A.
기본자료저록  
Dissertation Abstract International
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI30492462
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a658
■1001  ▼aWeber,  Jacob  P.
■24510▼aEssays  on  Macroeconomics  and  Monetary  Policy▼h[electronic  resource]
■260    ▼a[S.l.]:▼bUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley.  ▼c2023
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor  :▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses,  ▼c2023
■300    ▼a1  online  resource(146  p.)
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-03,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Romer,  Christina;Nakamura,  Emi.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Berkeley,  2023.
■506    ▼aThis  item  must  not  be  sold  to  any  third  party  vendors.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  improves  our  understanding  of  how  the  actions  of  the  Federal  Reserve  and  other  central  banks  affect  real  activity  in  the  economy.  Chapters  one  and  two  show  how  secular  change  in  the  composition  of  investment  spending  in  the  United  States  has  weakened  the  ability  of  conventional  monetary  policy  tools  (which  alter  the  federal  funds  rate)  to  affect  labor  income  and  consumption.  Specifically,  Chapter  one  uses  data  on  software  developers  collected  from  GitHub  to  show  that  firms  are  slow  to  adjust  R&D  activity  and  other  so-called  "intangible  investment"  in  response  to  changes  in  interest  rates  because  of  congestion  in  onboarding  the  workers  who  produce  it.  Chapter  two  takes  this  result  seriously  as  the  explanation  for  the  low  observed  responsiveness  in  the  cross  section  for  intangible  investment  as  compared  to  tangible  investment.  Given  the  shift  towards  more  and  more  intangible  investment  in  the  U.S.  economy,  this  implies  that  investment  spending  overall  is  becoming  less  sensitive  to  changes  in  interest  rates.  Combined  with  two  other  secular  changes  documented  in  Chapter  two-a  rising  import  share  in  investment  spending  and  a  decline  in  the  labor  share  of  domestically  produced  investment-this  implies  that  consumption  and  labor  incomes  for  hand-to-mouth  agents  (and  thus  consumption  and  labor  incomes  overall)  respond  less  to  monetary  policy  shocks  in  general  equilibrium.  Finally,  Chapter  three  uses  novel  historical  data  collected  from  the  Bank  of  England  to  show  that  sterilized  foreign  exchange  intervention  (interventions  in  currency  markets  that  hold  policy  rates  fixed)  can  affect  exchange  rates.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0028.
■650  4▼aFinance.
■653    ▼aIntangibles
■653    ▼aInvestment  adjustment  costs
■653    ▼aLabor  adjustment  costs
■653    ▼aMonetary  transmission
■653    ▼aMonetary  policy  tools
■690    ▼a0511
■690    ▼a0510
■690    ▼a0508
■690    ▼a0770
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼bEconomics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-03A.
■773    ▼tDissertation  Abstract  International
■790    ▼a0028
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2023
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T16932424▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.
■980    ▼a202402▼f2024

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