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Crystallographic and Biochemical Studies of Biosynthetic Enzymes: Using Macromolecular Structure to Understand and Engineer Terpene Biosynthesis
Crystallographic and Biochemical Studies of Biosynthetic Enzymes: Using Macromolecular Str...
Crystallographic and Biochemical Studies of Biosynthetic Enzymes: Using Macromolecular Structure to Understand and Engineer Terpene Biosynthesis

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151339
ISBN  
9798382835891
DDC  
574
저자명  
Eaton, Samuel Anthony.
서명/저자  
Crystallographic and Biochemical Studies of Biosynthetic Enzymes: Using Macromolecular Structure to Understand and Engineer Terpene Biosynthesis
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Pennsylvania, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
211 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Christianson, David W.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Pennsylvania, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Terpenoid natural products comprise the largest and most structurally diverse class of natural products observed to date. These complex secondary metabolites are synthesized in all domains of life, exhibit potent bioactivities, and are critically important compounds in a number of chemical industries, including the pharmaceutical, energy, and cosmetic industries. Despite the remarkable diversity observed among this class of natural products, all terpenes derive from a mere handful of common primary metabolites, collectively known as isoprenoid diphosphates. Specialized enzymes of secondary metabolism (e.g.; terpenoid cyclases or aromatic prenyltransferases) use these common substrates to generate the diverse hydrocarbon scaffolds that underlie over 102,000 terpenoid natural products. Crystallographic and biochemical studies which illuminate the structure-function relationships of these enzymes help to unravel the complex molecular basis of catalysis. Understanding the structures and chemical mechanisms of biosynthetic enzymes is a crucial step in guiding structure-based engineering approaches to generate new and useful synthetic biology tools. This thesis examines the structural and chemical biology of two microbial terpenoid biosynthetic enzymes, epi-Isozizaene Synthase and Reverse N-Dimethylallyl-L-Tryptophan Synthase 1.
일반주제명  
Biochemistry
일반주제명  
Chemistry
일반주제명  
Molecular biology
키워드  
Crystallography
키워드  
Cyclase
키워드  
Enzymology
키워드  
Prenyltransferases
키워드  
Terpenoids
기타저자  
University of Pennsylvania Chemistry
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■0820  ▼a574
■1001  ▼aEaton,  Samuel  Anthony.
■24510▼aCrystallographic  and  Biochemical  Studies  of  Biosynthetic  Enzymes:  Using  Macromolecular  Structure  to  Understand  and  Engineer  Terpene  Biosynthesis
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a211  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Christianson,  David  W.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Pennsylvania,  2024.
■520    ▼aTerpenoid  natural  products  comprise  the  largest  and  most  structurally  diverse  class  of  natural  products  observed  to  date.  These  complex  secondary  metabolites  are  synthesized  in  all  domains  of  life,  exhibit  potent  bioactivities,  and  are  critically  important  compounds  in  a  number  of  chemical  industries,  including  the  pharmaceutical,  energy,  and  cosmetic  industries.  Despite  the  remarkable  diversity  observed  among  this  class  of  natural  products,  all  terpenes  derive  from  a  mere  handful  of  common  primary  metabolites,  collectively  known  as  isoprenoid  diphosphates.  Specialized  enzymes  of  secondary  metabolism  (e.g.;  terpenoid  cyclases  or  aromatic  prenyltransferases)  use  these  common  substrates  to  generate  the  diverse  hydrocarbon  scaffolds  that  underlie  over  102,000  terpenoid  natural  products.  Crystallographic  and  biochemical  studies  which  illuminate  the  structure-function  relationships  of  these  enzymes  help  to  unravel  the  complex  molecular  basis  of  catalysis.  Understanding  the  structures  and  chemical  mechanisms  of  biosynthetic  enzymes  is  a  crucial  step  in  guiding  structure-based  engineering  approaches  to  generate  new  and  useful  synthetic  biology  tools.  This  thesis  examines  the  structural  and  chemical  biology  of  two  microbial  terpenoid  biosynthetic  enzymes,  epi-Isozizaene  Synthase  and  Reverse  N-Dimethylallyl-L-Tryptophan  Synthase  1.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0175.
■650  4▼aBiochemistry
■650  4▼aChemistry
■650  4▼aMolecular  biology
■653    ▼aCrystallography
■653    ▼aCyclase
■653    ▼aEnzymology
■653    ▼aPrenyltransferases
■653    ▼aTerpenoids
■690    ▼a0487
■690    ▼a0485
■690    ▼a0307
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼bChemistry.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
■790    ▼a0175
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161322▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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