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Association of Vigorous Physical Activity With Psychiatric Disorders and Participation in Treatment
Association of Vigorous Physical Activity With Psychiatric Disorders and Participation in ...
Association of Vigorous Physical Activity With Psychiatric Disorders and Participation in Treatment

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151055
ISBN  
9798382321424
DDC  
610
저자명  
Havlik, John L.
서명/저자  
Association of Vigorous Physical Activity With Psychiatric Disorders and Participation in Treatment
발행사항  
[Sl] : Yale University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
47 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Potenza, Marc.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (M.D.)--Yale University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약This study aimed to compare annual levels of vigorous activity and minutes per episode of vigorous activity among adults with non-substance use psychiatric disorders, especially those participating in treatment, those with no history of psychiatric disorders, prior-to-past-year histories only, or current disorders but no past-year treatment. We used data from the 2012-2013 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions III (NESARC-III; n=36,309), a nationally representative survey of US adults. Adjusted means testing was used to evaluate differences between groups in annual frequency of vigorous physical activity and mean minutes per session of vigorous activity, with and without adjustment for sociodemographic, comorbid, and behavioral factors, with particular consideration given to the role of psychiatric multimorbidity.In unadjusted pairwise comparisons, adults with participating in treatment for psychiatric disorders reported significantly less frequent vigorous activity than each other group, but not after adjustment for psychiatric multimorbidity. Adults with currently treated psychiatric disorders reported less time per episode of vigorous activity (mean ± standard deviation: 86.3 ± 107.8 minutes) than adults with current untreated psychiatric disorders (101.9 ± 123.0 minutes) and adults with no psychiatric history (96.3 ± 112.6 minutes), even after adjustment (p0.001 all comparisons). Adults participating in treatment for current non-substance use psychiatric disorders reported lower frequency of vigorous activity than adults with no current psychiatric disorders or adults with untreated psychiatric disorders, a difference that may be attributable to psychiatric multimorbidity. Interventions to increase frequency of vigorous physical activity may be especially beneficial for adults already receiving psychiatric treatment.
일반주제명  
Medicine
일반주제명  
Mental health
일반주제명  
Behavioral psychology
일반주제명  
Social psychology
일반주제명  
Clinical psychology
키워드  
Vigorous activity
키워드  
Psychiatric multimorbidity
키워드  
Psychiatric disorders
키워드  
Psychiatric treatment
키워드  
Behavioral factors
기타저자  
Yale University Yale School of Medicine
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aHavlik,  John  L.
■24510▼aAssociation  of  Vigorous  Physical  Activity  With  Psychiatric  Disorders  and  Participation  in  Treatment
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bYale  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a47  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Potenza,  Marc.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (M.D.)--Yale  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aThis  study  aimed  to  compare  annual  levels  of  vigorous  activity  and  minutes  per  episode  of  vigorous  activity  among  adults  with  non-substance  use  psychiatric  disorders,  especially  those  participating  in  treatment,  those  with  no  history  of  psychiatric  disorders,  prior-to-past-year  histories  only,  or  current  disorders  but  no  past-year  treatment.  We  used  data  from  the  2012-2013  National  Epidemiologic  Survey  on  Alcohol  and  Related  Conditions  III  (NESARC-III;  n=36,309),  a  nationally  representative  survey  of  US  adults.  Adjusted  means  testing  was  used  to  evaluate  differences  between  groups  in  annual  frequency  of  vigorous  physical  activity  and  mean  minutes  per  session  of  vigorous  activity,  with  and  without  adjustment  for  sociodemographic,  comorbid,  and  behavioral  factors,  with  particular  consideration  given  to  the  role  of  psychiatric  multimorbidity.In  unadjusted  pairwise  comparisons,  adults  with  participating  in  treatment  for  psychiatric  disorders  reported  significantly  less  frequent  vigorous  activity  than  each  other  group,  but  not  after  adjustment  for  psychiatric  multimorbidity.  Adults  with  currently  treated  psychiatric  disorders  reported  less  time  per  episode  of  vigorous  activity  (mean  ±  standard  deviation:  86.3  ±  107.8  minutes)  than  adults  with  current  untreated  psychiatric  disorders  (101.9  ±  123.0  minutes)  and  adults  with  no  psychiatric  history  (96.3  ±  112.6  minutes),  even  after  adjustment  (p0.001  all  comparisons).  Adults  participating  in  treatment  for  current  non-substance  use  psychiatric  disorders  reported  lower  frequency  of vigorous  activity  than  adults  with  no  current  psychiatric  disorders  or  adults  with  untreated  psychiatric  disorders,  a  difference  that  may  be  attributable  to  psychiatric  multimorbidity.  Interventions  to  increase  frequency  of  vigorous  physical  activity  may  be  especially  beneficial  for  adults  already  receiving  psychiatric  treatment.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0265.
■650  4▼aMedicine
■650  4▼aMental  health
■650  4▼aBehavioral  psychology
■650  4▼aSocial  psychology
■650  4▼aClinical  psychology
■653    ▼aVigorous  activity  
■653    ▼aPsychiatric  multimorbidity
■653    ▼aPsychiatric  disorders
■653    ▼aPsychiatric  treatment
■653    ▼aBehavioral  factors
■690    ▼a0564
■690    ▼a0347
■690    ▼a0622
■690    ▼a0451
■690    ▼a0384
■71020▼aYale  University▼bYale  School  of  Medicine.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-11B.
■790    ▼a0265
■791    ▼aM.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160653▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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