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Managing Supply Chain Uncertainty: Operational, Financial and Environmental Implications
Managing Supply Chain Uncertainty: Operational, Financial and Environmental Implications
Managing Supply Chain Uncertainty: Operational, Financial and Environmental Implications

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151335
ISBN  
9798382843902
DDC  
658
저자명  
Yan, Xiaoyue.
서명/저자  
Managing Supply Chain Uncertainty: Operational, Financial and Environmental Implications
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
346 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Belavina, Elena.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation focuses on addressing emerging challenges in modern supply chains, with a primary emphasis on risk management and data-driven decision-making, and aims to understand their implications for operational efficiency, financial performance, and environmental sustainability.The first chapter investigates financial risk within modern supply chains, specifically on cash flow management through payables finance, also known as supply chain finance. Payables finance enables a supplier to receive a buyer's payables early while allowing the buyer to extend its payment due date. This area of research has gained renewed interest, particularly due to the recent adoption of blockchain technologies. Using a dynamic programming approach, we quantify the value of payables finance to small suppliers and determine the maximum payment term extensions for buyers. Through collaboration with a major US chemical company, we apply our model to its cash flow datasets, showing that payables finance can provide considerable cost savings (around 3%) for its suppliers and significant payment term extensions (up to 435 days) for the company. This chapter is a joint work with Professor Li Chen.The second chapter explores operational risks in perishable product supply chains and their profound implications for food waste. This work uncovers a previously overlooked driver of the well-studied bullwhip effect: product perishability. Surprisingly, perishability can further attenuate upstream order variability. The extent of this variability amplification/attenuation is modulated by the buyer's order quantity. Our real-world data-driven model calibration demonstrated the benefits of identifying novel contracts that coordinate on the buyer's order quantity to limit variability amplification, resulting in 3-6% less food waste and 2-10% higher profits in the supply chain compared to those under wholesale-price contracts. These findings offer valuable guidance for optimizing supply chain profits while simultaneously achieving sustainability goals, reaching win-win scenarios. This chapter is a joint work with Professor Elena Belavina.The third chapter focuses on how data-driven decision-making is reshaping the landscape of supply chain contracting. More specifically, this work studies the performance of revenue-sharing and wholesale-price contracts in supply chains where firms make data-driven inventory/pricing decisions. In these supply chains, each tier uses historical and contemporaneous data on demand and demand-relevant covariates to directly arrive at their optimal decisions, as opposed to the traditional paradigm where demand estimates are first exogenously specified, followed by a separate optimization stage. Our findings reveal that wholesale-price contracts tend to unexpectedly yield higher supply chain profits than revenue-sharing contracts-a stark contrast with well-known findings in the supply chain literature. Furthermore, we uncover significant interdependence between the choice of data-driven algorithm and contract, influenced by factors such as skewness and uncertainty of demand-related covariates and the number of past data used for decision-making. This highlights the need for fresh insights into developing new coordinating strategies tailored to data-driven supply chains. This chapter is a joint work with Professor Elena Belavina and Professor Karan Girotra.
일반주제명  
Finance
키워드  
Operational efficiency
키워드  
Financial performance
키워드  
Environmental sustainability
키워드  
Supply chains
키워드  
Wholesale-price
기타저자  
Cornell University Management
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aYan,  Xiaoyue.▼0(orcid)0000-0003-2378-3995
■24510▼aManaging  Supply  Chain  Uncertainty:  Operational,  Financial  and  Environmental  Implications
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a346  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Belavina,  Elena.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  focuses  on  addressing  emerging  challenges  in  modern  supply  chains,  with  a  primary  emphasis  on  risk  management  and  data-driven  decision-making,  and  aims  to  understand  their  implications  for  operational  efficiency,  financial  performance,  and  environmental  sustainability.The  first  chapter  investigates  financial  risk  within  modern  supply  chains,  specifically  on  cash  flow  management  through  payables  finance,  also  known  as  supply  chain  finance.  Payables  finance  enables  a  supplier  to  receive  a  buyer's  payables  early  while  allowing  the  buyer  to  extend  its  payment  due  date.  This  area  of  research  has  gained  renewed  interest,  particularly  due  to  the  recent  adoption  of  blockchain  technologies.  Using  a  dynamic  programming  approach,  we  quantify  the  value  of  payables  finance  to  small  suppliers  and  determine  the  maximum  payment  term  extensions  for  buyers.  Through  collaboration  with  a  major  US  chemical  company,  we  apply  our  model  to  its  cash  flow  datasets,  showing  that  payables  finance  can  provide  considerable  cost  savings  (around  3%)  for  its  suppliers  and  significant  payment  term  extensions  (up  to  435  days)  for  the  company.  This  chapter  is  a  joint  work  with  Professor  Li  Chen.The  second  chapter  explores  operational  risks  in  perishable  product  supply  chains  and  their  profound  implications  for  food  waste.  This  work  uncovers  a  previously  overlooked  driver  of  the  well-studied  bullwhip  effect:  product  perishability.  Surprisingly,  perishability  can  further  attenuate  upstream  order  variability.  The  extent  of  this  variability  amplification/attenuation  is  modulated  by  the  buyer's  order  quantity.  Our  real-world  data-driven  model  calibration  demonstrated  the  benefits  of  identifying  novel  contracts  that  coordinate  on  the  buyer's  order  quantity  to  limit  variability  amplification,  resulting  in  3-6%  less  food  waste  and  2-10%  higher  profits  in  the  supply  chain  compared  to  those  under  wholesale-price  contracts.  These  findings  offer  valuable  guidance  for  optimizing  supply  chain  profits  while  simultaneously  achieving  sustainability  goals,  reaching  win-win  scenarios.  This  chapter  is  a  joint  work  with  Professor  Elena  Belavina.The  third  chapter  focuses  on  how  data-driven  decision-making  is  reshaping  the  landscape  of  supply  chain  contracting.  More  specifically,  this  work  studies  the  performance  of  revenue-sharing  and  wholesale-price  contracts  in  supply  chains  where  firms  make  data-driven  inventory/pricing  decisions.  In  these  supply  chains,  each  tier  uses  historical  and  contemporaneous  data  on  demand  and  demand-relevant  covariates  to  directly  arrive  at  their  optimal  decisions,  as  opposed  to  the  traditional  paradigm  where  demand  estimates  are  first  exogenously  specified,  followed  by  a  separate  optimization  stage.  Our  findings  reveal  that  wholesale-price  contracts  tend  to  unexpectedly  yield  higher  supply  chain  profits  than  revenue-sharing  contracts-a  stark  contrast  with  well-known  findings  in  the  supply  chain  literature.  Furthermore,  we  uncover  significant  interdependence  between  the  choice  of  data-driven  algorithm  and  contract,  influenced  by  factors  such  as  skewness  and  uncertainty  of  demand-related  covariates  and  the  number  of  past  data  used  for  decision-making.  This  highlights  the  need  for  fresh  insights  into  developing  new  coordinating  strategies  tailored  to  data-driven  supply  chains.  This  chapter  is  a  joint  work  with  Professor  Elena  Belavina  and  Professor  Karan  Girotra.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aFinance
■653    ▼aOperational  efficiency
■653    ▼aFinancial  performance
■653    ▼aEnvironmental  sustainability
■653    ▼aSupply  chains
■653    ▼aWholesale-price  
■690    ▼a0310
■690    ▼a0454
■690    ▼a0601
■690    ▼a0508
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bManagement.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12A.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161287▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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