서브메뉴
검색
The Multidirectional Effect of Input Factors on Trilingual Processing: The Role of Length of Residence
The Multidirectional Effect of Input Factors on Trilingual Processing: The Role of Length of Residence
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20250211152011
- ISBN
- 9798382838120
- DDC
- 401
- 저자명
- Bae, Hyun.
- 서명/저자
- The Multidirectional Effect of Input Factors on Trilingual Processing: The Role of Length of Residence
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- 형태사항
- 180 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Cho, Jacee.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024.
- 초록/해제
- 요약There has been increasing L3 research on L3 transfer selectivity, especially concerning which factor triggers crosslinguistic influence during L3 acquisition. According to Slabakova's (2016) Scalpel Model, every linguistic property has distinct and unique input factors regarding L3 acquisition such as high/low frequency or positive/negative input. Prior research on L3 has considerably enhanced the understanding of the impact of cognitive and psychological factors, such as the order of language acquisition, typological similarities between L1 and L3 or L2 and L3, and the structural characteristics of the features involved in L3 acquisition. Nevertheless, only a few studies focused on the significance of input on L3 acquisition. In this regard, this dissertation explores whether input, particularly the length of residence, influences parsing preference of ambiguous relative clauses (RCs) (e.g., I met the king of the servant who rules the kingdom) in L3 acquisition. Rather than investigating the unidirectional crosslinguistic influence as in L1 or/and L2 to L3, this dissertation investigates multidirectional crosslinguistic influences, specifically targeting the interaction between non-native languages, L2 to L3 and L3 to L2. This is because earlier L3 studies have predominantly addressed one-way transfer selectivity, creating a gap in the domain of multidirectional aspects of crosslinguistic influence in L3 acquisition. Accordingly, this dissertation examines the impact of residence in a country where a non-native language, either L2 or L3, is spoken, by using both offline timed comprehension and online self-paced reading tasks.The data gathered from the offline timed comprehension tasks carried out by L1- Mandarin speakers who have learned both English and Korean as L2 or L3 with varying length of Korean residence, mainly quantified by the number of years, indicates that Korean residence significantly influences their non-native (L2 or L3) English and Korean resolution of ambiguous RCs. However, results from online self-paced reading tasks did not reveal a significant impact from Korean residence. Thus, the overall results emphasize the substantial role of living in a country where a non-native language is spoken, particularly in offline parsing scenarios, while its impact on online parsing appears limited. It was also revealed that controlling and measuring language input in a L3 context demands more refined and specific methods compared to a L2 context. Overall, this dissertation presents a compelling case for emphasizing the role of input in L3 acquisition, aligning with the Scalpel Model.
- 일반주제명
- Linguistics
- 일반주제명
- Language
- 일반주제명
- Experimental psychology
- 일반주제명
- Cognitive psychology
- 키워드
- L3 acquisition
- 기타저자
- The University of Wisconsin - Madison English
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
008250123s2024 us c eng d■001000017162427
■00520250211152011
■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798382838120
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31331181
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a401
■1001 ▼aBae, Hyun.
■24510▼aThe Multidirectional Effect of Input Factors on Trilingual Processing: The Role of Length of Residence
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bThe University of Wisconsin - Madison▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a180 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Cho, Jacee.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024.
■520 ▼aThere has been increasing L3 research on L3 transfer selectivity, especially concerning which factor triggers crosslinguistic influence during L3 acquisition. According to Slabakova's (2016) Scalpel Model, every linguistic property has distinct and unique input factors regarding L3 acquisition such as high/low frequency or positive/negative input. Prior research on L3 has considerably enhanced the understanding of the impact of cognitive and psychological factors, such as the order of language acquisition, typological similarities between L1 and L3 or L2 and L3, and the structural characteristics of the features involved in L3 acquisition. Nevertheless, only a few studies focused on the significance of input on L3 acquisition. In this regard, this dissertation explores whether input, particularly the length of residence, influences parsing preference of ambiguous relative clauses (RCs) (e.g., I met the king of the servant who rules the kingdom) in L3 acquisition. Rather than investigating the unidirectional crosslinguistic influence as in L1 or/and L2 to L3, this dissertation investigates multidirectional crosslinguistic influences, specifically targeting the interaction between non-native languages, L2 to L3 and L3 to L2. This is because earlier L3 studies have predominantly addressed one-way transfer selectivity, creating a gap in the domain of multidirectional aspects of crosslinguistic influence in L3 acquisition. Accordingly, this dissertation examines the impact of residence in a country where a non-native language, either L2 or L3, is spoken, by using both offline timed comprehension and online self-paced reading tasks.The data gathered from the offline timed comprehension tasks carried out by L1- Mandarin speakers who have learned both English and Korean as L2 or L3 with varying length of Korean residence, mainly quantified by the number of years, indicates that Korean residence significantly influences their non-native (L2 or L3) English and Korean resolution of ambiguous RCs. However, results from online self-paced reading tasks did not reveal a significant impact from Korean residence. Thus, the overall results emphasize the substantial role of living in a country where a non-native language is spoken, particularly in offline parsing scenarios, while its impact on online parsing appears limited. It was also revealed that controlling and measuring language input in a L3 context demands more refined and specific methods compared to a L2 context. Overall, this dissertation presents a compelling case for emphasizing the role of input in L3 acquisition, aligning with the Scalpel Model.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0262.
■650 4▼aLinguistics
■650 4▼aLanguage
■650 4▼aExperimental psychology
■650 4▼aCognitive psychology
■653 ▼aL3 acquisition
■653 ▼aCrosslinguistic influence
■653 ▼aParsing preference
■653 ▼aSelf-paced reading
■653 ▼aAmbiguous relative clause
■690 ▼a0290
■690 ▼a0679
■690 ▼a0633
■690 ▼a0623
■71020▼aThe University of Wisconsin - Madison▼bEnglish.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g85-12B.
■790 ▼a0262
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162427▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.


