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How do i Love Thee? : Ideal Romantic Love and Partner Responses to Good News in the Us and Japan
How do i Love Thee? : Ideal Romantic Love and Partner Responses to Good News in the Us and...
How do i Love Thee? : Ideal Romantic Love and Partner Responses to Good News in the Us and Japan

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152746
ISBN  
9798342114882
DDC  
305.8
저자명  
Cachia, Julie Youko Anne.
서명/저자  
How do i Love Thee? : Ideal Romantic Love and Partner Responses to Good News in the Us and Japan
발행사항  
[Sl] : Stanford University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
219 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Tsai, Jeanne.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약How does culture shape our ideals and experiences of romantic love? In this dissertation, I demonstrate that cultural models of self shape what we ideally want in a romantic relationship, as well as the types of romantic partner responses that are most prevalent and desirable.In Studies 1-3, both European Americans and Japanese participants valued relationship and partner warmth the most, but European Americans valued passion and closeness in their relationships more and valued appropriate distance (i.e., not being too dependent on each other, not restricting each other) lessthan Japanese. These cultural differences were related to wanting to influence (vs. adjust to) others and to believing that enduring relationships are closer.Next, in Studies 4 and 5, I show that these cultural differences in romantic ideals are reflected in popular American and Japanese love songs (Study 4) and movie posters (Study 5). Next, I examined the prevalence and consequences of partner responses to good news. Previous research conducted on US samples suggests that responding in a way that is both expressive and positive ("active constructive") is best, whereas responding in a way that is inexpressive and positive ("passive constructive"), expressive and negative ("active destructive"), or inexpressive and negative ("passive destructive") is worse for relationship satisfaction. In three studies we attempt to explain why. In Study 6, European Americans reported that their partners responded to their good news in less passive constructive and lessactive destructive ways compared to Japanese and these differences were mediated by European Americans valuing positivity (vs. negativity) more than Japanese. However, while passive constructive and active destructive partner responses were harmful for relationship satisfaction for European Americans, they were beneficial for relationship satisfaction and uncorrelated with relationship satisfaction for Japanese, respectively. These cultural differences emerged when couples read hypothetical scenarios that were randomly paired with hypothetical partner responses in Study 7 and during actual couple interactions in Study 8. Thus, these results suggest that how you should respond to your partners' good news depends on your culture-specifically, how much your culture values positivity (vs. negativity).Together, these findings demonstrate that cultural differences in models of self and ideal affect shape the way we conceive of ideal romantic love, as well as how partner responses to good news shape relationship satisfaction. This work has important implications for our scientific understanding of romantic love, and for the development of culturally inclusive relationship science and practice.
일반주제명  
White people
일반주제명  
Parents & parenting
일반주제명  
Culture
일반주제명  
Heterosexuality
일반주제명  
Verbal communication
일반주제명  
Adjustment
일반주제명  
Likert scale
일반주제명  
Cultural differences
일반주제명  
University students
일반주제명  
Emotions
일반주제명  
Posters
일반주제명  
Love
일반주제명  
Personal relationships
일반주제명  
Japanese culture
일반주제명  
Communication
일반주제명  
East Asian studies
일반주제명  
Higher education
일반주제명  
Individual & family studies
일반주제명  
Sexuality
일반주제명  
Social psychology
기타저자  
Stanford University.
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■0820  ▼a305.8
■1001  ▼aCachia,  Julie  Youko  Anne.
■24510▼aHow  do  i  Love  Thee?  :  Ideal  Romantic  Love  and  Partner  Responses  to  Good  News  in  the  Us  and  Japan
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bStanford  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a219  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Tsai,  Jeanne.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Stanford  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aHow  does  culture  shape  our  ideals  and  experiences  of  romantic  love?  In  this  dissertation,  I  demonstrate  that  cultural  models  of  self  shape  what  we  ideally  want  in  a  romantic  relationship,  as  well  as  the  types  of  romantic  partner  responses  that  are  most  prevalent  and  desirable.In  Studies  1-3,  both  European  Americans  and  Japanese  participants  valued  relationship  and  partner  warmth  the  most,  but  European  Americans  valued  passion  and  closeness  in  their  relationships  more  and  valued  appropriate  distance  (i.e.,  not  being  too  dependent  on  each  other,  not  restricting  each  other)  lessthan  Japanese.  These  cultural  differences  were  related  to  wanting  to  influence  (vs.  adjust  to)  others  and  to  believing  that  enduring  relationships  are  closer.Next,  in  Studies  4  and  5,  I  show  that  these  cultural  differences  in  romantic  ideals  are  reflected  in  popular  American  and  Japanese  love  songs  (Study  4)  and  movie  posters  (Study  5).  Next,  I  examined  the  prevalence  and  consequences  of  partner  responses  to  good  news.  Previous  research  conducted  on  US  samples  suggests  that  responding  in  a  way  that  is  both  expressive  and  positive  ("active  constructive")  is  best,  whereas  responding  in  a  way  that  is  inexpressive  and  positive  ("passive  constructive"),  expressive  and  negative  ("active  destructive"),  or  inexpressive  and  negative  ("passive  destructive")  is  worse  for  relationship  satisfaction.  In  three  studies  we  attempt  to  explain  why.  In  Study  6,  European  Americans  reported  that  their  partners  responded  to  their  good  news  in  less  passive  constructive  and  lessactive  destructive  ways  compared  to  Japanese  and  these  differences  were  mediated  by  European  Americans  valuing  positivity  (vs.  negativity)  more  than  Japanese.  However,  while  passive  constructive  and  active  destructive  partner  responses  were  harmful  for  relationship  satisfaction  for  European  Americans,  they  were  beneficial  for  relationship  satisfaction  and  uncorrelated  with  relationship  satisfaction  for  Japanese,  respectively.  These  cultural  differences  emerged  when  couples  read  hypothetical  scenarios  that  were  randomly  paired  with  hypothetical  partner  responses  in  Study  7  and  during  actual  couple  interactions  in  Study  8.  Thus,  these  results  suggest  that  how  you  should  respond  to  your  partners'  good  news  depends  on  your  culture-specifically,  how  much  your  culture  values  positivity  (vs.  negativity).Together,  these  findings  demonstrate  that  cultural  differences  in  models  of  self  and  ideal  affect  shape  the  way  we  conceive  of  ideal  romantic  love,  as  well  as  how  partner  responses  to  good  news  shape  relationship  satisfaction.  This  work  has  important  implications  for  our  scientific  understanding  of  romantic  love,  and  for  the  development  of  culturally  inclusive  relationship  science  and  practice.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0212.
■650  4▼aWhite  people
■650  4▼aParents  &  parenting
■650  4▼aCulture
■650  4▼aHeterosexuality
■650  4▼aVerbal  communication
■650  4▼aAdjustment
■650  4▼aLikert  scale
■650  4▼aCultural  differences
■650  4▼aUniversity  students
■650  4▼aEmotions
■650  4▼aPosters
■650  4▼aLove
■650  4▼aPersonal  relationships
■650  4▼aJapanese  culture
■650  4▼aCommunication
■650  4▼aEast  Asian  studies
■650  4▼aHigher  education
■650  4▼aIndividual  &  family  studies
■650  4▼aSexuality
■650  4▼aSocial  psychology
■690    ▼a0459
■690    ▼a0773
■690    ▼a0745
■690    ▼a0628
■690    ▼a0211
■690    ▼a0451
■71020▼aStanford  University.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-04B.
■790    ▼a0212
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163736▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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