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Autobiographical Thought as a Map: Using Introspection, Conversation, and Imagination to Navigate Identity Formation and Decision-Making
Autobiographical Thought as a Map: Using Introspection, Conversation, and Imagination to Navigate Identity Formation and Decision-Making
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20250211152024
- ISBN
- 9798384465980
- DDC
- 301.1
- 서명/저자
- Autobiographical Thought as a Map: Using Introspection, Conversation, and Imagination to Navigate Identity Formation and Decision-Making
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : Princeton University, 2024
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- 형태사항
- 247 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Coman, Alin;Tamir, Diana.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2024.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Why do we think and talk about ourselves and our lives? Autobiographical thoughts about the past and future allow people to clarify their sense of self, strengthen their social bonds, and direct their behavior in the present. In this dissertation, we first introduce what autobiographical thought is as well as how and why people engage in it (Chapter 1). Then, we present three sets of empirical studies testing how the relations among autobiographical thoughts underlay these self, social, and directive functions. In Chapter 2, we map individualized networks of people's memories and identities, showing that the pattern of connections people perceive among their autobiographical thoughts predicts self-concept clarity, rumination, and depression. It is not any one memory or identity but, rather, the relations among them that shape how people feel about themselves. In Chapter 3, we move to the social realm of autobiographical thought, where conversing about personal stories with others facilitates shared identity that strengthens people's sense of self and group identification. Autobiographical thought fosters identity through the relationships people form with others. In Chapter 4, we use autobiographical thought to mentally travel to the future by simulating an option for an upcoming decision, which shifts how people think about all of their options, not just the one they simulated. By enhancing the likelihood of choosing the simulated option relative to other options, autobiographical future thought ultimately affects the decisions people make. Finally, we consider a forgetting-based mechanism that could explain functionally relevant changes in the relations among autobiographical thoughts as well as implications of this research for clinical settings (Chapter 5). Researchers and clinicians alike need to consider the interconnectedness of autobiographical thought in order to fully understand how it functions. Only then can we follow the paths of autobiographical thought to help people navigate their inner selves, social relationships, and future decisions.
- 일반주제명
- Social psychology
- 일반주제명
- Cognitive psychology
- 일반주제명
- Psychology
- 키워드
- Conversation
- 키워드
- Decision-making
- 키워드
- Network analysis
- 기타저자
- Princeton University Psychology
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■020 ▼a9798384465980
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■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a301.1
■1001 ▼aEnz, Karalyn Fay.▼0(orcid)0000-0001-9331-9691
■24510▼aAutobiographical Thought as a Map: Using Introspection, Conversation, and Imagination to Navigate Identity Formation and Decision-Making
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bPrinceton University▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a247 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Coman, Alin;Tamir, Diana.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2024.
■520 ▼aWhy do we think and talk about ourselves and our lives? Autobiographical thoughts about the past and future allow people to clarify their sense of self, strengthen their social bonds, and direct their behavior in the present. In this dissertation, we first introduce what autobiographical thought is as well as how and why people engage in it (Chapter 1). Then, we present three sets of empirical studies testing how the relations among autobiographical thoughts underlay these self, social, and directive functions. In Chapter 2, we map individualized networks of people's memories and identities, showing that the pattern of connections people perceive among their autobiographical thoughts predicts self-concept clarity, rumination, and depression. It is not any one memory or identity but, rather, the relations among them that shape how people feel about themselves. In Chapter 3, we move to the social realm of autobiographical thought, where conversing about personal stories with others facilitates shared identity that strengthens people's sense of self and group identification. Autobiographical thought fosters identity through the relationships people form with others. In Chapter 4, we use autobiographical thought to mentally travel to the future by simulating an option for an upcoming decision, which shifts how people think about all of their options, not just the one they simulated. By enhancing the likelihood of choosing the simulated option relative to other options, autobiographical future thought ultimately affects the decisions people make. Finally, we consider a forgetting-based mechanism that could explain functionally relevant changes in the relations among autobiographical thoughts as well as implications of this research for clinical settings (Chapter 5). Researchers and clinicians alike need to consider the interconnectedness of autobiographical thought in order to fully understand how it functions. Only then can we follow the paths of autobiographical thought to help people navigate their inner selves, social relationships, and future decisions.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0181.
■650 4▼aSocial psychology
■650 4▼aCognitive psychology
■650 4▼aPsychology
■653 ▼aAutobiographical memory
■653 ▼aConversation
■653 ▼aDecision-making
■653 ▼aEpisodic simulation
■653 ▼aNetwork analysis
■690 ▼a0451
■690 ▼a0633
■690 ▼a0621
■71020▼aPrinceton University▼bPsychology.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g86-04B.
■790 ▼a0181
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162547▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.


