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Autobiographical Thought as a Map: Using Introspection, Conversation, and Imagination to Navigate Identity Formation and Decision-Making
Autobiographical Thought as a Map: Using Introspection, Conversation, and Imagination to N...
Autobiographical Thought as a Map: Using Introspection, Conversation, and Imagination to Navigate Identity Formation and Decision-Making

Detailed Information

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152024
ISBN  
9798384465980
DDC  
301.1
저자명  
Enz, Karalyn Fay.
서명/저자  
Autobiographical Thought as a Map: Using Introspection, Conversation, and Imagination to Navigate Identity Formation and Decision-Making
발행사항  
[Sl] : Princeton University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
247 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Coman, Alin;Tamir, Diana.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Why do we think and talk about ourselves and our lives? Autobiographical thoughts about the past and future allow people to clarify their sense of self, strengthen their social bonds, and direct their behavior in the present. In this dissertation, we first introduce what autobiographical thought is as well as how and why people engage in it (Chapter 1). Then, we present three sets of empirical studies testing how the relations among autobiographical thoughts underlay these self, social, and directive functions. In Chapter 2, we map individualized networks of people's memories and identities, showing that the pattern of connections people perceive among their autobiographical thoughts predicts self-concept clarity, rumination, and depression. It is not any one memory or identity but, rather, the relations among them that shape how people feel about themselves. In Chapter 3, we move to the social realm of autobiographical thought, where conversing about personal stories with others facilitates shared identity that strengthens people's sense of self and group identification. Autobiographical thought fosters identity through the relationships people form with others. In Chapter 4, we use autobiographical thought to mentally travel to the future by simulating an option for an upcoming decision, which shifts how people think about all of their options, not just the one they simulated. By enhancing the likelihood of choosing the simulated option relative to other options, autobiographical future thought ultimately affects the decisions people make. Finally, we consider a forgetting-based mechanism that could explain functionally relevant changes in the relations among autobiographical thoughts as well as implications of this research for clinical settings (Chapter 5). Researchers and clinicians alike need to consider the interconnectedness of autobiographical thought in order to fully understand how it functions. Only then can we follow the paths of autobiographical thought to help people navigate their inner selves, social relationships, and future decisions.
일반주제명  
Social psychology
일반주제명  
Cognitive psychology
일반주제명  
Psychology
키워드  
Autobiographical memory
키워드  
Conversation
키워드  
Decision-making
키워드  
Episodic simulation
키워드  
Network analysis
기타저자  
Princeton University Psychology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■1001  ▼aEnz,  Karalyn  Fay.▼0(orcid)0000-0001-9331-9691
■24510▼aAutobiographical  Thought  as  a  Map:  Using  Introspection,  Conversation,  and  Imagination  to  Navigate  Identity  Formation  and  Decision-Making
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bPrinceton  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a247  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Coman,  Alin;Tamir,  Diana.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Princeton  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aWhy  do  we  think  and  talk  about  ourselves  and  our  lives?  Autobiographical  thoughts  about  the  past  and  future  allow  people  to  clarify  their  sense  of  self,  strengthen  their  social  bonds,  and  direct  their  behavior  in  the  present.  In  this  dissertation,  we  first  introduce  what  autobiographical  thought  is  as  well  as  how  and  why  people  engage  in  it  (Chapter  1).  Then,  we  present  three  sets  of  empirical  studies  testing  how  the  relations  among  autobiographical  thoughts  underlay  these  self,  social,  and  directive  functions.  In  Chapter  2,  we  map  individualized  networks  of  people's  memories  and  identities,  showing  that  the  pattern  of  connections  people  perceive  among  their  autobiographical  thoughts  predicts  self-concept  clarity,  rumination,  and  depression.  It  is  not  any  one  memory  or  identity  but,  rather,  the  relations  among  them  that  shape  how  people  feel  about  themselves.  In  Chapter  3,  we  move  to  the  social  realm  of  autobiographical  thought,  where  conversing  about  personal  stories  with  others  facilitates  shared  identity  that  strengthens  people's  sense  of  self  and  group  identification.  Autobiographical  thought  fosters  identity  through  the  relationships  people  form  with  others.  In  Chapter  4,  we  use  autobiographical  thought  to  mentally  travel  to  the  future  by  simulating  an  option  for  an  upcoming  decision,  which  shifts  how  people  think  about  all  of  their  options,  not  just  the  one  they  simulated.  By  enhancing  the  likelihood  of  choosing  the  simulated  option  relative  to  other  options,  autobiographical  future  thought  ultimately  affects  the  decisions  people  make.  Finally,  we  consider  a  forgetting-based  mechanism  that  could  explain  functionally  relevant  changes  in  the  relations  among  autobiographical  thoughts  as  well  as  implications  of  this  research  for  clinical  settings  (Chapter  5).  Researchers  and  clinicians  alike  need  to  consider  the  interconnectedness  of  autobiographical  thought  in  order  to  fully  understand  how  it  functions.  Only  then  can  we  follow  the  paths  of  autobiographical  thought  to  help  people  navigate  their  inner  selves,  social  relationships,  and  future  decisions.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0181.
■650  4▼aSocial  psychology
■650  4▼aCognitive  psychology
■650  4▼aPsychology
■653    ▼aAutobiographical  memory
■653    ▼aConversation
■653    ▼aDecision-making
■653    ▼aEpisodic  simulation
■653    ▼aNetwork  analysis
■690    ▼a0451
■690    ▼a0633
■690    ▼a0621
■71020▼aPrinceton  University▼bPsychology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-04B.
■790    ▼a0181
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162547▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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