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Essays in Industrial Organization
Essays in Industrial Organization
Essays in Industrial Organization

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152752
ISBN  
9798383417256
DDC  
310
저자명  
Lu, Sen.
서명/저자  
Essays in Industrial Organization
발행사항  
[Sl] : Rice University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
128 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Fox, Jeremy.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Rice University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation consists of two chapters on the partial identification in empirical industrial organization. Chapter 1: Game-theoretic entry models usually impose strong restrictions on the predetermined information structure of the game. This paper introduces a new method for the identification and inference of payoff parameters in static entry games, while being agnostic about the latent information structure. I examine a static entry game, assuming that all potential entrants are symmetric. I introduce a modification of Bergemann and Morris's (2016) solution concept, Bayes Correlated Equilibrium (BCE), which I refer to as Symmetric BCE, and provide a tractable and sharp characterization of the identified set of payoff parameters. I apply the method to driving schools, investigating the impact of the number of operating firms on the profitability of potential entrants. I conduct two counterfactual experiments to evaluate the effects on the number of operating firms: firstly, a simulation of market size reduction, and secondly, amplifying the market size effect by 30%. The empirical results indicate that the new, robust method still provides informative insights. Moreover, using the notion of Symmetric BCE, as opposed to BCE, reduces the computational burden, making identification and inference feasible even with a moderate number of players.Chapter 2: This paper proposes a new approach to partial identification of the semi-parametric multinomial choices model in a panel data setting, where the analyst uses covariate data on a subset of choices. This multinomial choice model allows for an arbitrary joint distribution of choice specific unobservables, so IIA-like property is not assumed. I show that the within-group comparison proposed by Pakes and Porter(2024) can be modified to account for the observation structure. I show that the new within-group comparison leads to a set of conditional moment inequalities. My main finding shows that the set of conditional moment inequalities characterizes the sharp identified set of the index parameters. In Monte Carlo simulations, the finite sample performance is presented.
일반주제명  
Statistics
키워드  
Set identification
키워드  
Entry games
키워드  
Robust information
키워드  
Multinomial choice
기타저자  
Rice University Economics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■020    ▼a9798383417256
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31532868
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)0187rice5163Lu
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a310
■1001  ▼aLu,  Sen.
■24510▼aEssays  in  Industrial  Organization
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bRice  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a128  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Fox,  Jeremy.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Rice  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  consists  of  two  chapters  on  the  partial  identification  in  empirical  industrial  organization.  Chapter  1:  Game-theoretic  entry  models  usually  impose  strong  restrictions  on  the  predetermined  information  structure  of  the  game.  This  paper  introduces  a  new  method  for  the  identification  and  inference  of  payoff  parameters  in  static  entry  games,  while  being  agnostic  about  the  latent  information  structure.  I  examine  a  static  entry  game,  assuming  that  all  potential  entrants  are  symmetric.  I  introduce  a  modification  of  Bergemann  and  Morris's  (2016)  solution  concept,  Bayes  Correlated  Equilibrium  (BCE),  which  I  refer  to  as  Symmetric  BCE,  and  provide  a  tractable  and  sharp  characterization  of  the  identified  set  of  payoff  parameters.  I  apply  the  method  to  driving  schools,  investigating  the  impact  of  the  number  of  operating  firms  on  the  profitability  of  potential  entrants.  I  conduct  two  counterfactual  experiments  to  evaluate  the  effects  on  the  number  of  operating  firms:  firstly,  a  simulation  of  market  size  reduction,  and  secondly,  amplifying  the  market  size  effect  by  30%.  The  empirical  results  indicate  that  the  new,  robust  method  still  provides  informative  insights.  Moreover,  using  the  notion  of  Symmetric  BCE,  as  opposed  to  BCE,  reduces  the  computational  burden,  making  identification  and  inference  feasible  even  with  a  moderate  number  of  players.Chapter  2:    This  paper  proposes  a  new  approach  to  partial  identification  of  the  semi-parametric  multinomial  choices  model  in  a  panel  data  setting,  where  the  analyst  uses  covariate  data  on  a  subset  of  choices.  This  multinomial  choice  model  allows  for  an  arbitrary  joint  distribution  of  choice  specific  unobservables,  so  IIA-like  property  is  not  assumed.  I  show  that  the  within-group  comparison  proposed  by  Pakes  and  Porter(2024)  can  be  modified  to  account  for  the  observation  structure.  I  show  that  the  new  within-group  comparison  leads  to  a  set  of  conditional  moment  inequalities.  My  main  finding  shows  that  the  set  of  conditional  moment  inequalities  characterizes  the  sharp  identified  set  of  the  index  parameters.  In  Monte  Carlo  simulations,  the  finite  sample  performance  is  presented.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0187.
■650  4▼aStatistics
■653    ▼aSet  identification
■653    ▼aEntry  games
■653    ▼aRobust  information
■653    ▼aMultinomial  choice
■690    ▼a0501
■690    ▼a0511
■690    ▼a0463
■71020▼aRice  University▼bEconomics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-02B.
■790    ▼a0187
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163781▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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