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Statistical Methods for Phylogenetic Trees With Non-Identical Leaf Sets
Statistical Methods for Phylogenetic Trees With Non-Identical Leaf Sets
Statistical Methods for Phylogenetic Trees With Non-Identical Leaf Sets

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152756
ISBN  
9798384094715
DDC  
574
저자명  
Valdez Cabrera, Maria Alejandra.
서명/저자  
Statistical Methods for Phylogenetic Trees With Non-Identical Leaf Sets
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Washington, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
137 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Willis, Amy.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Phylogenetic trees, which describe shared ancestry between organisms through their branching structure (topology) and branch lengths, are a fundamental tool for analyzing evolutionary relationships. However, limited statistical tools exist for analyzing collections of phylogenetic trees with non-identical leaf sets. Here we present the first algorithm for computing distances between any pair of phylogenetic trees via Billera-Holmes-Vogtmann (BHV) extension spaces. Extension spaces represent trees with fewer leaves within the metric space of a larger leaf set, thus enabling comparisons in a common metric space. Motivated by limitations of extension spaces, we introduce the "towering" tree space, a metric space defined by transitions between nested BHV spaces. We describe an algorithm for computing distances within towering tree space, and propose Frechet means to summarize collections of trees. We illustrate our proposed methods on gene trees spanning multiple domains of life.
일반주제명  
Biostatistics
일반주제명  
Statistics
일반주제명  
Applied mathematics
키워드  
BHV spaces
키워드  
Metric space
키워드  
Billera-Holmes-Vogtmann
키워드  
Phylogenetics
기타저자  
University of Washington Biostatistics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31555800
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a574
■1001  ▼aValdez  Cabrera,  Maria  Alejandra.
■24510▼aStatistical  Methods  for  Phylogenetic  Trees  With  Non-Identical  Leaf  Sets
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Washington▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a137  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Willis,  Amy.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Washington,  2024.
■520    ▼aPhylogenetic  trees,  which  describe  shared  ancestry  between  organisms  through  their  branching  structure  (topology)  and  branch  lengths,  are  a  fundamental  tool  for  analyzing  evolutionary  relationships.  However,  limited  statistical  tools  exist  for  analyzing  collections  of  phylogenetic  trees  with  non-identical  leaf  sets.  Here  we  present  the  first  algorithm  for  computing  distances  between  any  pair  of  phylogenetic  trees  via  Billera-Holmes-Vogtmann  (BHV)  extension  spaces.  Extension  spaces  represent  trees  with  fewer  leaves  within  the  metric  space  of  a  larger  leaf  set,  thus  enabling  comparisons  in  a  common  metric  space.  Motivated  by  limitations  of  extension  spaces,  we  introduce  the  "towering"  tree  space,  a  metric  space  defined  by  transitions  between  nested  BHV  spaces.  We  describe  an  algorithm  for  computing  distances  within  towering  tree  space,  and  propose  Frechet  means  to  summarize  collections  of  trees.  We  illustrate  our  proposed  methods  on  gene  trees  spanning  multiple  domains  of  life.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0250.
■650  4▼aBiostatistics
■650  4▼aStatistics
■650  4▼aApplied  mathematics
■653    ▼aBHV  spaces
■653    ▼aMetric  space
■653    ▼aBillera-Holmes-Vogtmann
■653    ▼aPhylogenetics
■690    ▼a0308
■690    ▼a0364
■690    ▼a0463
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Washington▼bBiostatistics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-03B.
■790    ▼a0250
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163808▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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