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Toward Perception Models Beyond Internet Applications
Toward Perception Models Beyond Internet Applications
Toward Perception Models Beyond Internet Applications

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151352
ISBN  
9798382842929
DDC  
004
저자명  
Phoo, Cheng Perng.
서명/저자  
Toward Perception Models Beyond Internet Applications
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
350 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Hariharan, Bharath.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약For the past decades, we have observed tremendous success in developing perception models - computational models that could perceive our world through images, videos, LiDAR point clouds, and so on. Currently, we have perception models that can recognize thousands of concepts commonly seen on the Internet. The ability of these models to recognize concepts is undeniably impressive, but their successes are only limited to concepts or data modalities (e.g. images) commonly seen on the Internet.Beyond applications in the Internet domain such as remote sensing or medical imagery, perception models have yet to show their prowess. The key challenge in building perception models beyond Internet applications is the requirement of extensive expert involvement. Training performant perception models in these domains often requires non-trivial involvement from experts, especially during the data collection process.In this dissertation, we investigate how we could reduce experts' burden when developing perception models. Specifically, we will focus on the angle of label efficiency, i.e., developing perception models that could be trained with fewer annotations. We will present two broad categories of approaches. The first category relies on minimal assumptions and could be applied to various problem domains; along this vein, we will examine how we could leverage pre-trained models, unlabeled data, and coarsely-labeled data to enhance label efficiency. The second category leverages domain knowledge to enhance label efficiency. For this category of approaches, we will look at two specific domains: autonomous driving and remote sensing. We will investigate how repeated traversals of the same location could be used to improve perception models for self-driving vehicles and how ground images could be used to train vision-language models for remote sensing without any textual annotations. We will end this dissertation with a brief discussion of how we could further reduce experts' burden when developing perception models, enabling broader success of perception models beyond Internet applications.
일반주제명  
Computer science
일반주제명  
Web studies
키워드  
Computer vision
키워드  
Fewer annotations
키워드  
Machine perception
키워드  
Internet applications
키워드  
Data collection
기타저자  
Cornell University Computer Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31243387
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a004
■1001  ▼aPhoo,  Cheng  Perng.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-9713-1108
■24510▼aToward  Perception  Models  Beyond  Internet  Applications
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a350  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Hariharan,  Bharath.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aFor  the  past  decades,  we  have  observed  tremendous  success  in  developing  perception  models  -  computational  models  that  could  perceive  our  world  through  images,  videos,  LiDAR  point  clouds,  and  so  on.  Currently,  we  have  perception  models  that  can  recognize  thousands  of  concepts  commonly  seen  on  the  Internet.  The  ability  of  these  models  to  recognize  concepts  is  undeniably  impressive,  but  their  successes  are  only  limited  to  concepts  or  data  modalities  (e.g.  images)  commonly  seen  on  the  Internet.Beyond  applications  in  the  Internet  domain  such  as  remote  sensing  or  medical  imagery,  perception  models  have  yet  to  show  their  prowess.  The  key  challenge  in  building  perception  models  beyond  Internet  applications  is  the  requirement  of  extensive  expert  involvement.  Training  performant  perception  models  in  these  domains  often  requires  non-trivial  involvement  from  experts,  especially  during  the  data  collection  process.In  this  dissertation,  we  investigate  how  we  could  reduce  experts'  burden  when  developing  perception  models.  Specifically,  we  will  focus  on  the  angle  of  label  efficiency,  i.e.,  developing  perception  models  that  could  be  trained  with  fewer  annotations.  We  will  present  two  broad  categories  of  approaches.  The  first  category  relies  on  minimal  assumptions  and  could  be  applied  to  various  problem  domains;  along  this  vein,  we  will  examine  how  we  could  leverage  pre-trained  models,  unlabeled  data,  and  coarsely-labeled  data  to  enhance  label  efficiency.  The  second  category  leverages  domain  knowledge  to  enhance  label  efficiency.  For  this  category  of  approaches,  we  will  look  at  two  specific  domains:  autonomous  driving  and  remote  sensing.  We  will  investigate  how  repeated  traversals  of  the  same  location  could  be  used  to  improve  perception  models  for  self-driving  vehicles  and  how  ground  images  could  be  used  to  train  vision-language  models  for  remote  sensing  without  any  textual  annotations.  We  will  end  this  dissertation  with  a  brief  discussion  of  how  we  could  further  reduce  experts'  burden  when  developing  perception  models,  enabling  broader  success  of  perception  models  beyond  Internet  applications.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■650  4▼aWeb  studies
■653    ▼aComputer  vision
■653    ▼aFewer  annotations
■653    ▼aMachine  perception
■653    ▼aInternet  applications
■653    ▼aData  collection
■690    ▼a0800
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0646
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bComputer  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12A.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161407▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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