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Music Enculturation and the Musical Self
Music Enculturation and the Musical Self
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20250211151400
- ISBN
- 9798382762197
- DDC
- 780
- 서명/저자
- Music Enculturation and the Musical Self
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : Northwestern University, 2024
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- 형태사항
- 257 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: A.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Morrison, Steven J.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--Northwestern University, 2024.
- 초록/해제
- 요약People's self-perceived attributes and beliefs influence how they relate to music and to others through music. Music research has addressed aspects of the self and issues of identity in the music context, including the relationship between self-efficacy and music performance achievement, self-regulation and practice efficiency, and benefits of participation in identity-based music ensembles. However, the role of music cultures in how people develop and express their identities or that culture's role in how they view themselves in the musical context is not well reported, thus creating a barrier to thoroughly experiencing all aspects of culturally relevant and diverse music-making in learning settings. In this multi-study dissertation, I attempt to fill that gap by exploring how experiences within a music culture shape people's behaviors, cognition, and self-perceptions. The following questions guided this research: (1) What is the relationship between culture, the self, and music engagement? (2) How can understanding individuals' behaviors, attitudes, and cognitive processes within a cultural context help music educators foster effective, meaningful, and lasting participation in music? Through a thorough review of all the literature on music enculturation and its multiple dimensions (e.g., cognition, behavior, pedagogy, meaning-making, music identity development) and employing empirical investigations with individuals in secondary schools and college settings, this research shows how experiences within a music culture may shape an individual's behaviors, cognition, and self-perceptions.Paper 1: Music Enculturation: A Systematic ReviewThe purpose of this systematic review was to explore the processes and outcomes of music enculturation among people of any age. Using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA 2020) as a methodological framework, I summarized and synthesized evidence from empirical papers (N = 44) written in English and published in peer-reviewed journals across various fields of knowledge. Results from the evidence synthesis revealed that music enculturation involves conscious (e.g., active listening) and unconscious (e.g., passive exposure) processes through formal and informal approaches, taking place both individually and collectively. Those processes may lead to culture-specific behavioral competencies, cognitive processing, and sociocultural identity. There was a notable distinction in inquiry focus between quantitative and qualitative research studies, with most qualitative studies describing how individuals acquired a music culture and most quantitative studies providing evidence of music enculturation in people's cognitive processes. This systematic review provides a deeper, interdisciplinary understanding of music enculturation's multiple dimensions and illuminates that phenomenon's role in shaping individuals through culture-specific music experiences.Paper 2: Growth Mindset of Music Ability Predicts Music Self-Concept Among Middle School StudentsIn this survey research study, I examined the relationship between middle school students' beliefs about whether their music ability can be improved through practice over time (growth versus fixed mindset of music ability) and how much they see music as part of who they are (music self-concept). Participants were students (N = 503) from public and private schools in the Southern US in grades six through eight. Results showed a significant link between mindset of music ability and music self-concept, suggesting that students who believe they can improve their music skills are more likely to see music as central to their identity. Notably, participation in formal music activities-e.g., school and out-of-school vocal and instrumental ensembles or private music lessons-did not significantly relate to overall music self-concept, suggesting that students not enrolled in those activities might find other meaningful ways to engage with music and develop their musical identity.Paper 3: Gospel Choir as a Space for Racial and Religious Expression for Black Students at a Predominantly White InstitutionThis ethnography aimed to describe the culture and philosophy of the Northwestern Community Ensemble (NCE), a predominantly Black gospel choir at a predominantly White institution. Data collection comprised standard ethnographic procedures-31 hours of observation at rehearsals and concerts as a non-participant observer, 28 hours as a participant observer, and 15 semi-structured interviews with ensemble members and support people. Data consisted of interview transcripts, fieldnotes, and material culture, including concert programs, the ensemble's website and social media pages, policy documents, and other documents from the Northwestern University Archives. Analysis involved a process of open and closed coding, with Randall Collins' (2005) interaction ritual theory serving as the theoretical framework. This theory effectively described the interpersonal exchanges between ensemble members and the symbols mediating those processes. The findings suggest gospel music was the unifying force that connected all elements of participation in NCE-music experience, racial identity, religious identity-and helped foster group solidarity and spiritual growth. These findings highlight the importance of social identity-based music ensembles for marginalized racial and ethnic groups at predominantly White institutions.
- 일반주제명
- Music
- 일반주제명
- Music education
- 키워드
- Self-efficacy
- 키워드
- Music engagement
- 키워드
- Music culture
- 기타저자
- Northwestern University Music
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-11A.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■1001 ▼aPinto, Diego Daflon Tavares.▼0(orcid)0000-0003-1430-4446
■24510▼aMusic Enculturation and the Musical Self
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bNorthwestern University▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a257 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: A.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Morrison, Steven J.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--Northwestern University, 2024.
■520 ▼aPeople's self-perceived attributes and beliefs influence how they relate to music and to others through music. Music research has addressed aspects of the self and issues of identity in the music context, including the relationship between self-efficacy and music performance achievement, self-regulation and practice efficiency, and benefits of participation in identity-based music ensembles. However, the role of music cultures in how people develop and express their identities or that culture's role in how they view themselves in the musical context is not well reported, thus creating a barrier to thoroughly experiencing all aspects of culturally relevant and diverse music-making in learning settings. In this multi-study dissertation, I attempt to fill that gap by exploring how experiences within a music culture shape people's behaviors, cognition, and self-perceptions. The following questions guided this research: (1) What is the relationship between culture, the self, and music engagement? (2) How can understanding individuals' behaviors, attitudes, and cognitive processes within a cultural context help music educators foster effective, meaningful, and lasting participation in music? Through a thorough review of all the literature on music enculturation and its multiple dimensions (e.g., cognition, behavior, pedagogy, meaning-making, music identity development) and employing empirical investigations with individuals in secondary schools and college settings, this research shows how experiences within a music culture may shape an individual's behaviors, cognition, and self-perceptions.Paper 1: Music Enculturation: A Systematic ReviewThe purpose of this systematic review was to explore the processes and outcomes of music enculturation among people of any age. Using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA 2020) as a methodological framework, I summarized and synthesized evidence from empirical papers (N = 44) written in English and published in peer-reviewed journals across various fields of knowledge. Results from the evidence synthesis revealed that music enculturation involves conscious (e.g., active listening) and unconscious (e.g., passive exposure) processes through formal and informal approaches, taking place both individually and collectively. Those processes may lead to culture-specific behavioral competencies, cognitive processing, and sociocultural identity. There was a notable distinction in inquiry focus between quantitative and qualitative research studies, with most qualitative studies describing how individuals acquired a music culture and most quantitative studies providing evidence of music enculturation in people's cognitive processes. This systematic review provides a deeper, interdisciplinary understanding of music enculturation's multiple dimensions and illuminates that phenomenon's role in shaping individuals through culture-specific music experiences.Paper 2: Growth Mindset of Music Ability Predicts Music Self-Concept Among Middle School StudentsIn this survey research study, I examined the relationship between middle school students' beliefs about whether their music ability can be improved through practice over time (growth versus fixed mindset of music ability) and how much they see music as part of who they are (music self-concept). Participants were students (N = 503) from public and private schools in the Southern US in grades six through eight. Results showed a significant link between mindset of music ability and music self-concept, suggesting that students who believe they can improve their music skills are more likely to see music as central to their identity. Notably, participation in formal music activities-e.g., school and out-of-school vocal and instrumental ensembles or private music lessons-did not significantly relate to overall music self-concept, suggesting that students not enrolled in those activities might find other meaningful ways to engage with music and develop their musical identity.Paper 3: Gospel Choir as a Space for Racial and Religious Expression for Black Students at a Predominantly White InstitutionThis ethnography aimed to describe the culture and philosophy of the Northwestern Community Ensemble (NCE), a predominantly Black gospel choir at a predominantly White institution. Data collection comprised standard ethnographic procedures-31 hours of observation at rehearsals and concerts as a non-participant observer, 28 hours as a participant observer, and 15 semi-structured interviews with ensemble members and support people. Data consisted of interview transcripts, fieldnotes, and material culture, including concert programs, the ensemble's website and social media pages, policy documents, and other documents from the Northwestern University Archives. Analysis involved a process of open and closed coding, with Randall Collins' (2005) interaction ritual theory serving as the theoretical framework. This theory effectively described the interpersonal exchanges between ensemble members and the symbols mediating those processes. The findings suggest gospel music was the unifying force that connected all elements of participation in NCE-music experience, racial identity, religious identity-and helped foster group solidarity and spiritual growth. These findings highlight the importance of social identity-based music ensembles for marginalized racial and ethnic groups at predominantly White institutions.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0163.
■650 4▼aMusic
■650 4▼aMusic education
■653 ▼aSelf-efficacy
■653 ▼aMusic engagement
■653 ▼aMusic culture
■653 ▼aMiddle school students
■690 ▼a0413
■690 ▼a0522
■71020▼aNorthwestern University▼bMusic.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g85-11A.
■790 ▼a0163
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161467▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.


