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Unveiling the Photochemistry and Photophysics of Organic Molecules in Optical Cavities
Unveiling the Photochemistry and Photophysics of Organic Molecules in Optical Cavities
Unveiling the Photochemistry and Photophysics of Organic Molecules in Optical Cavities

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152033
ISBN  
9798384464860
DDC  
541
저자명  
Perez Sanchez, Juan Bernardo.
서명/저자  
Unveiling the Photochemistry and Photophysics of Organic Molecules in Optical Cavities
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, San Diego, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
127 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Yuen-Zhou, Joel.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Molecular polaritons offer a promising avenue for manipulating light and matter properties through both single-molecule and collective strong light-matter coupling within optical cavities. Over the past decade, numerous theoretical and experimental studies have reported changes in optical and chemical properties as a result of this strong interaction. However, the field is fraught with inconsistent findings. Some experimental results cannot be reproduced or are later given non-polaritonic explanations, while theoretical models often fail to account for observed changes and make correct predictions. This disconnect between theory and experiment arises from the use of overly simplistic models to explain the highly complex nature of polaritonic systems in general, and organic molecules in particular.Specifically, in the field of polariton chemistry, which aims to exploit collective strong coupling to modify chemical reactivity, there has been a tendency to interpret experiments conducted in the collective regime using single-molecule strong coupling models. In the case of single-molecule strong coupling, the excited states of individual molecules hybridize with cavity modes to create vibronic-polariton states, altering the energy levels of the molecules and hence their reactivity. In contrast, in the collective regime, polaritons are excitations delocalized over the entire ensemble of molecules, and it is unclear how they influence the local vibronic dynamics of individual molecules.This thesis presents our efforts to unveil the novel photochemical and photophysical phenomena in organic exciton polaritons. Our findings can be summarized as follows: while collective strong light-matter coupling can significantly alter optical properties, such as the photonic density of states, it has negligible direct effects on the internal degrees of freedom of individual molecules, which are involved in chemical reactivity. Nevertheless, we conclude that polaritonic modifications to optical properties can influence molecular processes in a weak coupling manner, leading to long-range resonance energy transfer, and changes in absorption, emission, and Raman scattering rates. Further advancements require identifying the missing elements in our theories. Effects such as temperature and the multimode nature of optical microcavities may be crucial for understanding the experimental observations that remain unexplained to this day, and for definitively determining novel applications of collective strong light-matter coupling with organic molecules.
일반주제명  
Physical chemistry
일반주제명  
Theoretical physics
일반주제명  
Computational chemistry
키워드  
Collective effects
키워드  
Excited state dynamics
키워드  
Molecular polaritons
키워드  
Molecular spectroscopy
키워드  
Quantum optics
기타저자  
University of California, San Diego Chemistry and Biochemistry
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

 008250123s2024        us                              c    eng  d
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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31334756
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a541
■1001  ▼aPerez  Sanchez,  Juan  Bernardo.
■24510▼aUnveiling  the  Photochemistry  and  Photophysics  of  Organic  Molecules  in  Optical  Cavities
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  San  Diego▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a127  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Yuen-Zhou,  Joel.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  San  Diego,  2024.
■520    ▼aMolecular  polaritons  offer  a  promising  avenue  for  manipulating  light  and  matter  properties  through  both  single-molecule  and  collective  strong  light-matter  coupling  within  optical  cavities.  Over  the  past  decade,  numerous  theoretical  and  experimental  studies  have  reported  changes  in  optical  and  chemical  properties  as  a  result  of  this  strong  interaction.  However,  the  field  is  fraught  with  inconsistent  findings.  Some  experimental  results  cannot  be  reproduced  or  are  later  given  non-polaritonic  explanations,  while  theoretical  models  often  fail  to  account  for  observed  changes  and  make  correct  predictions.  This  disconnect  between  theory  and  experiment  arises  from  the  use  of  overly  simplistic  models  to  explain  the  highly  complex  nature  of  polaritonic  systems  in  general,  and  organic  molecules  in  particular.Specifically,  in  the  field  of  polariton  chemistry,  which  aims  to  exploit  collective  strong  coupling  to  modify  chemical  reactivity,  there  has  been  a  tendency  to  interpret  experiments  conducted  in  the  collective  regime  using  single-molecule  strong  coupling  models.  In  the  case  of  single-molecule  strong  coupling,  the  excited  states  of  individual  molecules  hybridize  with  cavity  modes  to  create  vibronic-polariton  states,  altering  the  energy  levels  of  the  molecules  and  hence  their  reactivity.  In  contrast,  in  the  collective  regime,  polaritons  are  excitations  delocalized  over  the  entire  ensemble  of  molecules,  and  it  is  unclear  how  they  influence  the  local  vibronic  dynamics  of  individual  molecules.This  thesis  presents  our  efforts  to  unveil  the  novel  photochemical  and  photophysical  phenomena  in  organic  exciton  polaritons.  Our  findings  can  be  summarized  as  follows:  while  collective  strong  light-matter  coupling  can  significantly  alter  optical  properties,  such  as  the  photonic  density  of  states,  it  has  negligible  direct  effects  on  the  internal  degrees  of  freedom  of  individual  molecules,  which  are  involved  in  chemical  reactivity.  Nevertheless,  we  conclude  that  polaritonic  modifications  to  optical  properties  can  influence  molecular  processes  in  a  weak  coupling  manner,  leading  to  long-range  resonance  energy  transfer,  and  changes  in  absorption,  emission,  and  Raman  scattering  rates.  Further  advancements  require  identifying  the  missing  elements  in  our  theories.  Effects  such  as  temperature  and  the  multimode  nature  of  optical  microcavities  may  be  crucial  for  understanding  the  experimental  observations  that  remain  unexplained  to  this  day,  and  for  definitively  determining  novel  applications  of  collective  strong  light-matter  coupling  with  organic  molecules.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0033.
■650  4▼aPhysical  chemistry
■650  4▼aTheoretical  physics
■650  4▼aComputational  chemistry
■653    ▼aCollective  effects
■653    ▼aExcited  state  dynamics
■653    ▼aMolecular  polaritons
■653    ▼aMolecular  spectroscopy
■653    ▼aQuantum  optics
■690    ▼a0494
■690    ▼a0753
■690    ▼a0219
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  San  Diego▼bChemistry  and  Biochemistry.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-04B.
■790    ▼a0033
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162617▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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