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Barriers to Mental Health Care in US Military Veterans
Barriers to Mental Health Care in US Military Veterans
Barriers to Mental Health Care in US Military Veterans

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151046
ISBN  
9798382321257
DDC  
362
저자명  
Lewis, Connor.
서명/저자  
Barriers to Mental Health Care in US Military Veterans
발행사항  
[Sl] : Yale University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
55 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Pietrzak, Robert.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (M.D.)--Yale University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Objectives: The aims of this study were to analyze data from a nationally representative sample of US veterans to: (1) Determine the prevalence of barriers to mental health care among current US veterans spanning numerous conflicts and generations of service and who have no history of mental health treatment; and (2) Identify predisposing, enabling, and needs factors associated with barriers to care. Aims were examined in both the full sample of veterans and a subsample of veterans who screened positive for a psychiatric disorder.Methods: Descriptive statistics were computed to summarize the prevalence of endorsed barriers to care. A series of multivariable binary logistic regression analyses were performed to identify independent predisposing, enabling, and need variables associated with endorsement of any stigma, instrumental barrier to care, and negative belief about mental healthcare. Relative importance analyses were utilized to determine the variance in endorsement of any stigma, instrumental barrier to care, and negative belief about mental healthcare item explained by each significant independent variable.Results: In the full sample, 33.7% endorsed any barrier to care, with 22.2% endorsing any instrumental barrier to care, 19.1% any perceived stigma item, and 13.9% any negative belief about mental healthcare. The endorsement of all barriers to care were greater in the subsample with psychiatric need: 47.1% endorsed any barrier to care, with 38.7% endorsing any instrumental barrier to care, 28.8% any perceived stigma item, and 22.0% any negative belief about mental healthcare. Several correlates were identified for each barrier to care, with differences in the strength and direction of association for each correlate. Lower purpose in life, grit, and received social support were most consistently associated with barriers to care.Conclusion: Results of this study provide the first known data on the prevalence and key predisposing, enabling, and need-based correlates of barriers to mental health care in a current, nationally representative sample of U.S. veterans. Results can be used to inform resource allocation, as well as prevention, psychoeducation, and treatment efforts to help reduce barriers to care and promote engagement with mental health care services in this population.
일반주제명  
Mental health
일반주제명  
Medicine
일반주제명  
Military studies
키워드  
Stigma
키워드  
Veterans
키워드  
Mental health care
키워드  
Mental health treatment
키워드  
Psychoeducation
기타저자  
Yale University Yale School of Medicine
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-11A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31140784
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a362
■1001  ▼aLewis,  Connor.
■24510▼aBarriers  to  Mental  Health  Care  in  US  Military  Veterans
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bYale  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a55  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-11,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Pietrzak,  Robert.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (M.D.)--Yale  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aObjectives:  The  aims  of  this  study  were  to  analyze  data  from  a  nationally  representative  sample  of  US  veterans  to:  (1)  Determine  the  prevalence  of  barriers  to  mental  health  care  among  current  US  veterans  spanning  numerous  conflicts  and  generations  of  service  and  who  have  no  history  of  mental  health  treatment;  and  (2)  Identify  predisposing,  enabling,  and  needs  factors  associated  with  barriers  to  care.  Aims  were  examined  in  both  the  full  sample  of  veterans  and  a  subsample  of  veterans  who  screened  positive  for  a  psychiatric  disorder.Methods:  Descriptive  statistics  were  computed  to  summarize  the  prevalence  of  endorsed  barriers  to  care.  A  series  of  multivariable  binary  logistic  regression  analyses  were  performed  to  identify  independent  predisposing,  enabling,  and  need  variables  associated  with  endorsement  of  any  stigma,  instrumental  barrier  to  care,  and  negative  belief  about  mental  healthcare.  Relative  importance  analyses  were  utilized  to  determine  the  variance  in  endorsement  of  any  stigma,  instrumental  barrier  to  care,  and  negative  belief  about  mental  healthcare  item  explained  by  each  significant  independent  variable.Results:  In  the  full  sample,  33.7%  endorsed  any  barrier  to  care,  with  22.2%  endorsing  any  instrumental  barrier  to  care,  19.1%  any  perceived  stigma  item,  and  13.9%  any  negative  belief  about  mental  healthcare.  The  endorsement  of  all  barriers  to  care  were  greater  in  the  subsample  with  psychiatric  need:  47.1%  endorsed  any  barrier  to  care,  with  38.7%  endorsing  any  instrumental  barrier  to  care,  28.8%  any  perceived  stigma  item,  and  22.0%  any  negative  belief  about  mental  healthcare.  Several  correlates  were  identified  for  each  barrier  to  care,  with  differences  in  the  strength  and  direction  of  association  for  each  correlate.  Lower  purpose  in  life,  grit,  and  received  social  support  were  most  consistently  associated  with  barriers  to  care.Conclusion:  Results  of  this  study  provide  the  first  known  data  on  the  prevalence  and  key  predisposing,  enabling,  and  need-based  correlates  of  barriers  to  mental  health  care  in  a  current,  nationally  representative  sample  of  U.S.  veterans.  Results  can  be  used  to  inform  resource  allocation,  as  well  as  prevention,  psychoeducation,  and  treatment  efforts  to  help  reduce  barriers  to  care  and  promote  engagement  with  mental  health  care  services  in  this  population.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0265.
■650  4▼aMental  health
■650  4▼aMedicine
■650  4▼aMilitary  studies
■653    ▼aStigma
■653    ▼aVeterans
■653    ▼aMental  health  care
■653    ▼aMental  health  treatment
■653    ▼aPsychoeducation
■690    ▼a0347
■690    ▼a0750
■690    ▼a0564
■71020▼aYale  University▼bYale  School  of  Medicine.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-11A.
■790    ▼a0265
■791    ▼aM.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160594▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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