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Room Temperature Dynamics of Quantum Emitters Through Photon Emission Correlation Spectroscopy
Room Temperature Dynamics of Quantum Emitters Through Photon Emission Correlation Spectros...
Room Temperature Dynamics of Quantum Emitters Through Photon Emission Correlation Spectroscopy

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151048
ISBN  
9798382834740
DDC  
530.1
저자명  
Fishman, Rebecca E. K.
서명/저자  
Room Temperature Dynamics of Quantum Emitters Through Photon Emission Correlation Spectroscopy
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Pennsylvania, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
141 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Bassett, Lee C.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Pennsylvania, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Photon emission correlation spectroscopy (PECS) is an indispensable tool for the study of atoms, molecules, and, more recently, solid-state quantum defects. In solid-state systems, its most common use is as an indicator of single-photon emission, a key property for quantum technology. Beyond single-photon purity, photon correlation measurements can provide a wealth of information that can reveal details about an emitter's electronic structure and optical dynamics that are hidden by other spectroscopy techniques. This thesis explores the application of PECS to study and understand the optical dynamics of quantum emitters. The first part of this thesis presents a guide to a standardized framework for using PECS to facilitate materials exploration for qubit candidates. This includes discussion of theoretical background, considerations for data acquisition and statistical analysis, and interpretation of PECS. It also illustrates how this experimental technique can be paired with optical dynamics simulations to formulate an electronic model for unknown quantum emitters. The second part of this thesis implements the practices discussed in the first part to explore the optical dynamics of two systems: the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond and a quantum emitter in hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN). The NV center is a promising platform for applications in quantum sensing, quantum communication, and quantum networks. In particular, its spin and charge dynamics constitute useful attributes that can be harnessed for quantum control protocols. This thesis models and quantifies the transition rates that govern spin and charge dynamics in the NV center, utilizing PECS measurements, analysis, and simulations as a function of magnetic field, and excitation power. These findings can further inform the design of quantum control protocols. H-BN hosts pure single-photon emitters that have shown evidence of optically detected electronic spin dynamics. However, the electrical and chemical structure of these optically addressable spins is unknown, and the nature of their spin-optical interactions remains mysterious. This thesis discusses time-domain optical and microwave experiments to characterize a single emitter in h-BN exhibiting room temperature optically detected magnetic resonance. It further discusses use of dynamical simulations to constrain and quantify transition rates in the model, and design of optical control protocols that optimize the signal-to-noise ratio for spin readout. This constitutes a necessary step towards quantum control of spin states in h-BN.
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
일반주제명  
Condensed matter physics
일반주제명  
Nanoscience
키워드  
Hexagonal boron nitride
키워드  
Nitrogen-vacancy center
키워드  
Quantum control
키워드  
Spin dynamics
키워드  
Photoluminescence
기타저자  
University of Pennsylvania Physics and Astronomy
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■020    ▼a9798382834740
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31141021
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530.1
■1001  ▼aFishman,  Rebecca  E.  K.
■24510▼aRoom  Temperature  Dynamics  of  Quantum  Emitters  Through  Photon  Emission  Correlation  Spectroscopy
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a141  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Bassett,  Lee  C.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Pennsylvania,  2024.
■520    ▼aPhoton  emission  correlation  spectroscopy  (PECS)  is  an  indispensable  tool  for  the  study  of  atoms,  molecules,  and,  more  recently,  solid-state  quantum  defects.  In  solid-state  systems,  its  most  common  use  is  as  an  indicator  of  single-photon  emission,  a  key  property  for  quantum  technology.  Beyond  single-photon  purity,  photon  correlation  measurements  can  provide  a  wealth  of  information  that  can  reveal  details  about  an  emitter's  electronic  structure  and  optical  dynamics  that  are  hidden  by  other  spectroscopy  techniques.  This  thesis  explores  the  application  of  PECS  to  study  and  understand  the  optical  dynamics  of  quantum  emitters.  The  first  part  of  this  thesis  presents  a  guide  to  a  standardized  framework  for  using  PECS  to  facilitate  materials  exploration  for  qubit  candidates.  This  includes  discussion  of  theoretical  background,  considerations  for  data  acquisition  and  statistical  analysis,  and  interpretation  of  PECS.  It  also  illustrates  how  this  experimental  technique  can  be  paired  with  optical  dynamics  simulations  to  formulate  an  electronic  model  for  unknown  quantum  emitters.  The  second  part  of  this  thesis  implements  the  practices  discussed  in  the  first  part  to  explore  the  optical  dynamics  of  two  systems:  the  nitrogen-vacancy  (NV)  center  in  diamond  and  a  quantum  emitter  in  hexagonal  boron  nitride  (h-BN).  The  NV  center  is  a  promising  platform  for  applications  in  quantum  sensing,  quantum  communication,  and  quantum  networks.  In  particular,  its  spin  and  charge  dynamics  constitute  useful  attributes  that  can  be  harnessed  for  quantum  control  protocols.  This  thesis  models  and  quantifies  the  transition  rates  that  govern  spin  and  charge  dynamics  in  the  NV  center,  utilizing  PECS  measurements,  analysis,  and  simulations  as  a  function  of  magnetic  field,  and  excitation  power.  These  findings  can  further  inform  the  design  of  quantum  control  protocols.  H-BN  hosts  pure  single-photon  emitters  that  have  shown  evidence  of  optically  detected  electronic  spin  dynamics.  However,  the  electrical  and  chemical  structure  of  these  optically  addressable  spins  is  unknown,  and  the  nature  of  their  spin-optical  interactions  remains  mysterious.  This  thesis  discusses  time-domain  optical  and  microwave  experiments  to  characterize  a  single  emitter  in  h-BN  exhibiting  room  temperature  optically  detected  magnetic  resonance.  It  further  discusses  use  of  dynamical  simulations  to  constrain  and  quantify  transition  rates  in  the  model,  and  design  of  optical  control  protocols  that  optimize  the  signal-to-noise  ratio  for  spin  readout.  This  constitutes  a  necessary  step  towards  quantum  control  of  spin  states  in  h-BN.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0175.
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■650  4▼aCondensed  matter  physics
■650  4▼aNanoscience
■653    ▼aHexagonal  boron  nitride
■653    ▼aNitrogen-vacancy  center
■653    ▼aQuantum  control
■653    ▼aSpin  dynamics
■653    ▼aPhotoluminescence
■690    ▼a0599
■690    ▼a0611
■690    ▼a0565
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Pennsylvania▼bPhysics  and  Astronomy.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
■790    ▼a0175
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160606▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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