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A Chapman-Enskog-like (CEL) Continuum Kinetic Closure Approach in NIMROD
A Chapman-Enskog-like (CEL) Continuum Kinetic Closure Approach in NIMROD
A Chapman-Enskog-like (CEL) Continuum Kinetic Closure Approach in NIMROD

Detailed Information

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151112
ISBN  
9798382121055
DDC  
530
저자명  
Jepson, Joseph R.
서명/저자  
A Chapman-Enskog-like (CEL) Continuum Kinetic Closure Approach in NIMROD
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
105 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-10, Section: B.
주기사항  
Includes supplementary digital materials.
주기사항  
Advisor: Hegna, Chris C.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Herein, a numerical method for solving a Chapman-Enskog-like (CEL) continuum kinetic model for plasmas is formulated, analyzed, and applied in the plasma fluid code NIMROD. The CEL approach is a δf drift kinetic approach that allows rigorous closure of the plasma fluid equations in all collisionality regimes. Importantly, in this approach, the zeroth order in δi (δi ≡ ρi/L, with ρi the ion gyroradius and L a macroscopic length scale) distribution function is a time-evolving Maxwellian. This difference leads to an O(δi) kinetic equation that analytically enforces that the first order kinetic distortion f1 have no number density (n), flow (u), and temperature (T) moments. The fluid variables in this method are allowed to deviate far from an initial equilibrium. The fluid equations are closed by incorporating appropriate velocity space moments of the first order kinetic distortion.An axisymmetric poloidal flow damping calculation is performed to benchmark the implementation. It is first shown that the kinetic aspects of the implementation give results for the steady-state poloidal flow that agree both with other codes, analytics, and a fixed-background (i.e. f0 a stationary Maxwellian) δf implementation in NIMROD. It is then shown that the flow dynamics in the full CEL approach agree well both with analytics and with results from the fixed-background δf implementation.A von Neumann linear stability analysis of the full fluid-kinetic system is also performed to help elucidate methods to make the time advance of the full system numerically stable. It is shown that numerical stability is impossible to achieve without explicitly enforcing key tenets of the CEL closure approach, in particular, that the n, u, and T moments of the kinetic distortion remain small in time. In addition, it is shown that centering the heat flux at the beginning of the time step and the ion temperature at the end of the time step in the kinetic equation allows for a numerically-stable time advance of the coupled fluid-kinetic system. Furthermore, these linear stability results are seen to remain applicable when running NIMROD fully nonlinearly.The methodology for applying the CEL approach to general non-axisymmetric problems of interest is also discussed. Future work will include applying this closure approach to the problem of forced magnetic reconnection in toroidal geometry, as well as to accurate simulation of neoclassical tearing modes (NTMs) in tokamaks.
일반주제명  
Plasma physics
일반주제명  
Computational physics
일반주제명  
Alternative energy
일반주제명  
Nuclear engineering
일반주제명  
Nuclear physics
키워드  
Chapman-Enskog-like
키워드  
Drift kinetics
키워드  
Exact trapped-passing grid
키워드  
Fluid closure
키워드  
Poloidal flow damping
키워드  
Suppression of fluid moments
기타저자  
The University of Wisconsin - Madison Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-10B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530
■1001  ▼aJepson,  Joseph  R.
■24512▼aA  Chapman-Enskog-like  (CEL)  Continuum  Kinetic  Closure  Approach  in  NIMROD
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a105  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-10,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aIncludes  supplementary  digital  materials.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Hegna,  Chris  C.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison,  2024.
■520    ▼aHerein,  a  numerical  method  for  solving  a  Chapman-Enskog-like  (CEL)  continuum  kinetic  model  for  plasmas  is  formulated,  analyzed,  and  applied  in  the  plasma  fluid  code  NIMROD.  The  CEL  approach  is  a  δf    drift  kinetic  approach  that  allows  rigorous  closure  of  the  plasma  fluid  equations  in  all  collisionality  regimes.  Importantly,  in  this  approach,  the  zeroth  order  in  δi  (δi  ≡  ρi/L,  with  ρi  the  ion  gyroradius  and  L  a  macroscopic  length  scale)  distribution  function  is  a  time-evolving  Maxwellian.  This  difference  leads  to  an  O(δi)  kinetic  equation  that  analytically  enforces  that  the  first  order  kinetic  distortion  f1  have  no  number  density  (n),  flow  (u),  and  temperature  (T)  moments.  The  fluid  variables  in  this  method  are  allowed  to  deviate  far  from  an  initial  equilibrium.  The  fluid  equations  are  closed  by  incorporating  appropriate  velocity  space  moments  of  the  first  order  kinetic  distortion.An  axisymmetric  poloidal  flow  damping  calculation  is  performed  to  benchmark  the  implementation.  It  is  first  shown  that  the  kinetic  aspects  of  the  implementation  give  results  for  the  steady-state  poloidal  flow  that  agree  both  with  other  codes,  analytics,  and  a  fixed-background  (i.e.  f0  a  stationary  Maxwellian)  δf  implementation  in  NIMROD.  It  is  then  shown  that  the  flow  dynamics  in  the  full  CEL  approach  agree  well  both  with  analytics  and  with  results  from  the  fixed-background  δf    implementation.A  von  Neumann  linear  stability  analysis  of  the  full  fluid-kinetic  system  is  also  performed  to  help  elucidate  methods  to  make  the  time  advance  of  the  full  system  numerically  stable.  It  is  shown  that  numerical  stability  is  impossible  to  achieve  without  explicitly  enforcing  key  tenets  of  the  CEL  closure  approach,  in  particular,  that  the  n,  u,  and  T  moments  of  the  kinetic  distortion  remain  small  in  time.  In  addition,  it  is  shown  that  centering  the  heat  flux  at  the  beginning  of  the  time  step  and  the  ion  temperature  at  the  end  of  the  time  step  in  the  kinetic  equation  allows  for  a  numerically-stable  time  advance  of  the  coupled  fluid-kinetic  system.  Furthermore,  these  linear  stability  results  are  seen  to  remain  applicable  when  running  NIMROD  fully  nonlinearly.The  methodology  for  applying  the  CEL  approach  to  general  non-axisymmetric  problems  of  interest  is  also  discussed.  Future  work  will  include  applying  this  closure  approach  to  the  problem  of  forced  magnetic  reconnection  in  toroidal  geometry,  as  well  as  to  accurate  simulation  of  neoclassical  tearing  modes  (NTMs)  in  tokamaks.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0262.
■650  4▼aPlasma  physics
■650  4▼aComputational  physics
■650  4▼aAlternative  energy
■650  4▼aNuclear  engineering
■650  4▼aNuclear  physics
■653    ▼aChapman-Enskog-like
■653    ▼aDrift  kinetics
■653    ▼aExact  trapped-passing  grid
■653    ▼aFluid  closure
■653    ▼aPoloidal  flow  damping
■653    ▼aSuppression  of  fluid  moments
■690    ▼a0759
■690    ▼a0216
■690    ▼a0363
■690    ▼a0552
■690    ▼a0756
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-10B.
■790    ▼a0262
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160758▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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