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Safety Net Programs and Economic Hardship
Safety Net Programs and Economic Hardship
Safety Net Programs and Economic Hardship

Detailed Information

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151418
ISBN  
9798382584140
DDC  
300.72
저자명  
Das, Vivekananda.
서명/저자  
Safety Net Programs and Economic Hardship
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
150 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Collins, J. Michael.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Millions of households in the United States experience economic hardship at some point every year. Safety net programs, operated at the federal and state levels, aim to alleviate the hardship experienced by these households. While the existing literature provides strong evidence of the efficacy of different programs in reducing indirect indicators of hardship, there has been less focus on the impact of these programs on how the eligible individuals directly evaluate their hardship. This dissertation contributes to the literature by focusing on the impact of safety net programs on the hardship evaluated by eligible individuals and how these evaluations vary over time. It specifically examines two types of programs: public health insurance expansion and cash assistance provided through the tax system. The research utilizes data from the National Financial Capability Study and Household Pulse Survey and employs quasi-experimental methods to explore the relationship between program eligibility and hardship evaluations by the eligible.The findings suggest that, along with substantially increasing health insurance coverage and reducing unpaid medical bills, the 2014 Medicaid expansions were associated with a decrease in the difficulty eligible individuals perceived with usual expenses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, the findings suggest that the availability of Earned Income Tax Credit at the state level was linked to a reduction in food insufficiency evaluated by the eligible during the pandemic. The findings also indicate that the single-item 7-day food insufficiency measure available in the Household Pulse Survey is a valid indicator of economic hardship and can be helpful in tracking how emerging issues and policy actions impact the hardship evaluated by people. Overall, the findings of this dissertation provide a more nuanced understanding of how safety net programs impact the economic hardship experienced by resource-constrained households in the United States.
일반주제명  
Individual & family studies
일반주제명  
Public policy
일반주제명  
Public health
키워드  
Earned Income Tax Credit
키워드  
Financial health
키워드  
Financial satisfaction
키워드  
Food insufficiency
키워드  
Household Pulse Survey
키워드  
Medicaid expansions
기타저자  
The University of Wisconsin - Madison Human Ecology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■020    ▼a9798382584140
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31293731
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a300.72
■1001  ▼aDas,  Vivekananda.
■24510▼aSafety  Net  Programs  and  Economic  Hardship
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a150  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Collins,  J.  Michael.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison,  2024.
■520    ▼aMillions  of  households  in  the  United  States  experience  economic  hardship  at  some  point  every  year.  Safety  net  programs,  operated  at  the  federal  and  state  levels,  aim  to  alleviate  the  hardship  experienced  by  these  households.  While  the  existing  literature  provides  strong  evidence  of  the  efficacy  of  different  programs  in  reducing  indirect  indicators  of  hardship,  there  has  been  less  focus  on  the  impact  of  these  programs  on  how  the  eligible  individuals  directly  evaluate  their  hardship. This  dissertation  contributes  to  the  literature  by  focusing  on  the  impact  of  safety  net  programs  on  the  hardship  evaluated  by  eligible  individuals  and  how  these  evaluations  vary  over  time.  It  specifically  examines  two  types  of  programs:  public  health  insurance  expansion  and  cash  assistance  provided  through  the  tax  system.  The  research  utilizes  data  from  the  National  Financial  Capability  Study  and  Household  Pulse  Survey  and  employs  quasi-experimental  methods  to  explore  the  relationship  between  program  eligibility  and  hardship  evaluations  by  the  eligible.The  findings  suggest  that,  along  with  substantially  increasing  health  insurance  coverage  and  reducing  unpaid  medical  bills,  the  2014  Medicaid  expansions  were  associated  with  a  decrease  in  the  difficulty  eligible  individuals  perceived  with  usual  expenses  during  the  COVID-19  pandemic.  Additionally,  the  findings  suggest  that  the  availability  of  Earned  Income  Tax  Credit  at  the  state  level  was  linked  to  a  reduction  in  food  insufficiency  evaluated  by  the  eligible  during  the  pandemic.  The  findings  also  indicate  that  the  single-item  7-day  food  insufficiency  measure  available  in  the  Household  Pulse  Survey  is  a  valid  indicator  of  economic  hardship  and  can  be  helpful  in  tracking  how  emerging  issues  and  policy  actions  impact  the  hardship  evaluated  by  people.  Overall,  the  findings  of  this  dissertation  provide  a  more  nuanced  understanding  of  how  safety  net  programs  impact  the  economic  hardship  experienced  by  resource-constrained  households  in  the  United  States.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0262.
■650  4▼aIndividual  &  family  studies
■650  4▼aPublic  policy
■650  4▼aPublic  health
■653    ▼aEarned  Income  Tax  Credit
■653    ▼aFinancial  health
■653    ▼aFinancial  satisfaction
■653    ▼aFood  insufficiency
■653    ▼aHousehold  Pulse  Survey
■653    ▼aMedicaid  expansions
■690    ▼a0628
■690    ▼a0630
■690    ▼a0573
■690    ▼a0501
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼bHuman  Ecology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-11B.
■790    ▼a0262
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161595▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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