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Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Time-Use Patterns Under Work From Home: An Activity-based Individual-Level Model
Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Time-Use Patterns Under Work From Home: An Activity-based Individual-Level Model
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20250211152944
- ISBN
- 9798342141826
- DDC
- 388.4
- 저자명
- Wu, Hongyue.
- 서명/저자
- Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Time-Use Patterns Under Work From Home: An Activity-based Individual-Level Model
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : Purdue University, 2024
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- 형태사항
- 213 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: A.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Chen, Yunfeng;Hubbard, Bryan J.;Jiang, Yi;Zhang, Jiansong.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--Purdue University, 2024.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Work from home (WFH) moves work into home life, reshaping the residential, workplace, and commuting activities, which further impacts greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Although existing work has explored individual time-use patterns under WFH, there is a lack of complete consideration of diverse activities, their durations and timelines, as well as the comparisons with traditional life at home and Work in Office (WIO). Also, existing studies have examined GHG emissions under WFH, while individual-level estimation using activity-specific data covering all major activities is lacking. In particular, limited studies explored individual time-use patterns and quantified activity-based emissions for the construction workforce. Therefore, this dissertation aims to (1) develop an activity-based individual-level model to estimate GHG emissions under WFH, (2) compare individual time-use patterns and activity-based GHG emissions between traditional life at home, WFH, and WIO to understand how WFH affects work, life, and the environment, especially for the construction workforce, and (3) propose activity-based decarbonization strategies to reduce GHG emissions. By employing the proposed model, high-resolution calculations of individual time-use patterns and activity-based emissions were achieved, revealing major activities' durations and timing and highlighting major contributing activities to emissions under WFH. When shifting from traditional life at home to WFH, individuals reduced sleeping and leisure hours to incorporate work activity, resulting in an 11.34% reduction in GHG emissions. When comparing WFH to WIO, individuals reduced work and commuting time to include more cooking and leisure activities at home, mitigating GHG emissions by 29.11%. Demographic groups and climate regions showed different results mainly because of the varied work and household duties and the characteristics of regions. In addition, the construction workforce reduced GHG emissions by 13% and 46% under WFH compared to traditional life at home and WIO, respectively. Compared to the general public, the construction workforce had more reduction in work and commuting hours and associated emissions when shifting from WIO to WFH. The findings could help envision how WFH influences work, life, and the environment as well as assist both individuals and policymakers in achieving decarbonization and adopting low-carbon living during the work arrangement transition, which could contribute to sustainable development.
- 일반주제명
- Commuting
- 일반주제명
- Emissions
- 일반주제명
- Energy consumption
- 일반주제명
- Energy
- 일반주제명
- Transportation
- 기타저자
- Purdue University.
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-04A.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■006m o d
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■020 ▼a9798342141826
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31606834
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)Purdue26340979
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a388.4
■1001 ▼aWu, Hongyue.
■24510▼aGreenhouse Gas Emissions and Time-Use Patterns Under Work From Home: An Activity-based Individual-Level Model
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bPurdue University▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a213 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-04, Section: A.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Chen, Yunfeng;Hubbard, Bryan J.;Jiang, Yi;Zhang, Jiansong.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--Purdue University, 2024.
■520 ▼aWork from home (WFH) moves work into home life, reshaping the residential, workplace, and commuting activities, which further impacts greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Although existing work has explored individual time-use patterns under WFH, there is a lack of complete consideration of diverse activities, their durations and timelines, as well as the comparisons with traditional life at home and Work in Office (WIO). Also, existing studies have examined GHG emissions under WFH, while individual-level estimation using activity-specific data covering all major activities is lacking. In particular, limited studies explored individual time-use patterns and quantified activity-based emissions for the construction workforce. Therefore, this dissertation aims to (1) develop an activity-based individual-level model to estimate GHG emissions under WFH, (2) compare individual time-use patterns and activity-based GHG emissions between traditional life at home, WFH, and WIO to understand how WFH affects work, life, and the environment, especially for the construction workforce, and (3) propose activity-based decarbonization strategies to reduce GHG emissions. By employing the proposed model, high-resolution calculations of individual time-use patterns and activity-based emissions were achieved, revealing major activities' durations and timing and highlighting major contributing activities to emissions under WFH. When shifting from traditional life at home to WFH, individuals reduced sleeping and leisure hours to incorporate work activity, resulting in an 11.34% reduction in GHG emissions. When comparing WFH to WIO, individuals reduced work and commuting time to include more cooking and leisure activities at home, mitigating GHG emissions by 29.11%. Demographic groups and climate regions showed different results mainly because of the varied work and household duties and the characteristics of regions. In addition, the construction workforce reduced GHG emissions by 13% and 46% under WFH compared to traditional life at home and WIO, respectively. Compared to the general public, the construction workforce had more reduction in work and commuting hours and associated emissions when shifting from WIO to WFH. The findings could help envision how WFH influences work, life, and the environment as well as assist both individuals and policymakers in achieving decarbonization and adopting low-carbon living during the work arrangement transition, which could contribute to sustainable development.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0183.
■650 4▼aCommuting
■650 4▼aEmissions
■650 4▼aEnergy consumption
■650 4▼aEnergy
■650 4▼aTransportation
■690 ▼a0791
■690 ▼a0629
■690 ▼a0709
■71020▼aPurdue University.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g86-04A.
■790 ▼a0183
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164294▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
