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Behavior and Incentives of Political Players in Non-Democratic Systems
Behavior and Incentives of Political Players in Non-Democratic Systems
Behavior and Incentives of Political Players in Non-Democratic Systems

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151128
ISBN  
9798382775456
DDC  
320
저자명  
Yi, Ruochen.
서명/저자  
Behavior and Incentives of Political Players in Non-Democratic Systems
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Chicago, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
184 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Durlauf, Steven;Myerson, Roger.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Chicago, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation explores the intricate dynamics of political behavior and incentive mechanisms within non-democratic systems, with a focus on China's unique governance structure. It comprises three comprehensive chapters, each addressing distinct yet interrelated aspects of political maneuvering and strategic decision-making by political players.Chapter 1 delves into the manipulation of GDP growth by local Chinese officials, particularly mayors and prefecture Party secretaries, as a strategy for career advancement. Through an extensive analysis of career trajectories for 536 Party secretaries and 583 mayors, this chapter reveals how these officials engage in GDP manipulation at critical junctures in their careers to secure promotions. Employing a game theory model, findings demonstrate that both mayors and secretaries exploit their last opportunity for advancement to positions of real authority by artificially boosting GDP figures. However, this manipulation is met with heightened promotion criteria by higher authorities, particularly for secretaries at pivotal ages who must exceed average GDP growth rates significantly to be considered for promotion. Interestingly, the presence of mayors poised to succeed them acts as a deterrent against secretaries' short-sighted economic policies, suggesting a complex interplay that favors long-term development over immediate gains.Chapter 2 investigates the survival strategies of governments facing threats from various actors with divergent interests. It posits that strategic institution building, which initially disadvantages and later empowers certain challengers, can delay rebellions. This nuanced approach to managing political dissent and conflict highlights the importance of timing in the transition of institutional power, providing insights into the economic and political evolution observed in China. The government's manipulation of perceived benefits to delay potential uprisings underscores the delicate balance between short-term survival and long-term stability.
일반주제명  
Public policy
일반주제명  
Political science
키워드  
Career advancement
키워드  
Diarchy
키워드  
Government survival
키워드  
Land market auctions
키워드  
Non-revenue-maximizing incentives
키워드  
Transition timing
기타저자  
The University of Chicago Public Policy Studies
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■020    ▼a9798382775456
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31147262
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a320
■1001  ▼aYi,  Ruochen.
■24510▼aBehavior  and  Incentives  of  Political  Players  in  Non-Democratic  Systems
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Chicago▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a184  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Durlauf,  Steven;Myerson,  Roger.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Chicago,  2024.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  explores  the  intricate  dynamics  of  political  behavior  and  incentive  mechanisms  within  non-democratic  systems,  with  a  focus  on  China's  unique  governance  structure.  It  comprises  three  comprehensive  chapters,  each  addressing  distinct  yet  interrelated  aspects  of  political  maneuvering  and  strategic  decision-making  by  political  players.Chapter  1  delves  into  the  manipulation  of  GDP  growth  by  local  Chinese  officials,  particularly  mayors  and  prefecture  Party  secretaries,  as  a  strategy  for  career  advancement.  Through  an  extensive  analysis  of  career  trajectories  for  536  Party  secretaries  and  583  mayors,  this  chapter  reveals  how  these  officials  engage  in  GDP  manipulation  at  critical  junctures  in  their  careers  to  secure  promotions.  Employing  a  game  theory  model,  findings  demonstrate  that  both  mayors  and  secretaries  exploit  their  last  opportunity  for  advancement  to  positions  of  real  authority  by  artificially  boosting  GDP  figures.  However,  this  manipulation  is  met  with  heightened  promotion  criteria  by  higher  authorities,  particularly  for  secretaries  at  pivotal  ages  who  must  exceed  average  GDP  growth  rates  significantly  to  be  considered  for  promotion.  Interestingly,  the  presence  of  mayors  poised  to  succeed  them  acts  as  a  deterrent  against  secretaries'  short-sighted  economic  policies,  suggesting  a  complex  interplay  that  favors  long-term  development  over  immediate  gains.Chapter  2  investigates  the  survival  strategies  of  governments  facing  threats  from  various  actors  with  divergent  interests.  It  posits  that  strategic  institution  building,  which  initially  disadvantages  and  later  empowers  certain  challengers,  can  delay  rebellions.  This  nuanced  approach  to  managing  political  dissent  and  conflict  highlights  the  importance  of  timing  in  the  transition  of  institutional  power,  providing  insights  into  the  economic  and  political  evolution  observed  in  China.  The  government's  manipulation  of  perceived  benefits  to  delay  potential  uprisings  underscores  the  delicate  balance  between  short-term  survival  and  long-term  stability.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0330.
■650  4▼aPublic  policy
■650  4▼aPolitical  science
■653    ▼aCareer  advancement
■653    ▼aDiarchy
■653    ▼aGovernment  survival
■653    ▼aLand  market  auctions
■653    ▼aNon-revenue-maximizing  incentives
■653    ▼aTransition  timing
■690    ▼a0630
■690    ▼a0615
■690    ▼a0511
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Chicago▼bPublic  Policy  Studies.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12A.
■790    ▼a0330
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160863▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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