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Causes of Nonlinear Metrics in Item Response Theory Models and Implications for Educational Research
Causes of Nonlinear Metrics in Item Response Theory Models and Implications for Educationa...
Causes of Nonlinear Metrics in Item Response Theory Models and Implications for Educational Research

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211153130
ISBN  
9798346875741
DDC  
371
저자명  
Liao, Xiangyi.
서명/저자  
Causes of Nonlinear Metrics in Item Response Theory Models and Implications for Educational Research
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
125 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-06, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Bolt, Daniel M.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Educational research outcomes frequently rely on an assumption that measurement metrics have interval-level properties. While most investigators know enough to be suspicious of interval-level claims, and in some cases even question their findings given such doubts, there is a lack of understanding regarding the measurement conditions that create nonlinear metric distortions. This dissertation aims to provide a framework that can assist researchers in thinking about the scalar properties of educational test score metrics. Following an overview of educational research studies and measurement applications that depend heavily on the interval level metric assumption, along with associated commentaries that have noted this dependence, as well as reasons to question the latent metrics produced by item response theory (IRT) models, this dissertation presents three studies: (1) an exploration of the psychological response process, particularly the proficiency-related guesses and slips in multiple-choice items, as a source of item characteristic curve (ICC) asymmetry in IRT models and thus a source of metric distortion; (2) an investigation of conditions of test multidimensionality, specifically where dimensionality correlates with item difficulty, which similarly causes nonlinear distortions of measurement metrics; and (3) an analysis of the practical impacts on vertical scaling when nonlinear metrics are not well attended to. These studies extend IRT models to incorporate nonlinear latent metrics under various conditions. The findings aim to inform the development of measurement instruments, or in some cases alternative measurement practices, that can come closer to achieving the desired interval-level properties of the measurement scale.
일반주제명  
Educational tests & measurements
일반주제명  
Educational evaluation
일반주제명  
Educational philosophy
키워드  
Dimensionality
키워드  
Item characteristic curve
키워드  
Educational research
키워드  
Measurement metrics
키워드  
Interval-level claims
기타저자  
The University of Wisconsin - Madison Educational Psychology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-06A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a371
■1001  ▼aLiao,  Xiangyi.
■24510▼aCauses  of  Nonlinear  Metrics  in  Item  Response  Theory  Models  and  Implications  for  Educational  Research
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a125  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-06,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Bolt,  Daniel  M.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison,  2024.
■520    ▼aEducational  research  outcomes  frequently  rely  on  an  assumption  that  measurement  metrics  have  interval-level  properties.  While  most  investigators  know  enough  to  be  suspicious  of  interval-level  claims,  and  in  some  cases  even  question  their  findings  given  such  doubts,  there  is  a  lack  of  understanding  regarding  the  measurement  conditions  that  create  nonlinear  metric  distortions.  This  dissertation  aims  to  provide  a  framework  that  can  assist  researchers  in  thinking  about  the  scalar  properties  of  educational  test  score  metrics.  Following  an  overview  of  educational  research  studies  and  measurement  applications  that  depend  heavily  on  the  interval  level  metric  assumption,  along  with  associated  commentaries  that  have  noted  this  dependence,  as  well  as  reasons  to  question  the  latent  metrics  produced  by  item  response  theory  (IRT)  models,  this  dissertation  presents  three  studies:  (1)  an  exploration  of  the  psychological  response  process,  particularly  the  proficiency-related  guesses  and  slips  in  multiple-choice  items,  as  a  source  of  item  characteristic  curve  (ICC)  asymmetry  in  IRT  models  and  thus  a  source  of  metric  distortion;  (2)  an  investigation  of  conditions  of  test  multidimensionality,  specifically  where  dimensionality  correlates  with  item  difficulty,  which  similarly  causes  nonlinear  distortions  of  measurement  metrics;  and  (3)  an  analysis  of  the  practical  impacts  on  vertical  scaling  when  nonlinear  metrics  are  not  well  attended  to.  These  studies  extend  IRT  models  to  incorporate  nonlinear  latent  metrics  under  various  conditions.  The  findings  aim  to  inform  the  development  of  measurement  instruments,  or  in  some  cases  alternative  measurement  practices,  that  can  come  closer  to  achieving  the  desired  interval-level  properties  of  the  measurement  scale.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0262.
■650  4▼aEducational  tests  &  measurements
■650  4▼aEducational  evaluation
■650  4▼aEducational  philosophy
■653    ▼aDimensionality  
■653    ▼aItem  characteristic  curve
■653    ▼aEducational  research  
■653    ▼aMeasurement  metrics
■653    ▼aInterval-level  claims
■690    ▼a0288
■690    ▼a0443
■690    ▼a0998
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼bEducational  Psychology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-06A.
■790    ▼a0262
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17165156▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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