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PLL Design for FMCW Radar Systems
PLL Design for FMCW Radar Systems
PLL Design for FMCW Radar Systems

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151457
ISBN  
9798384447689
DDC  
621.3
저자명  
Liu, Benyuanyi.
서명/저자  
PLL Design for FMCW Radar Systems
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Berkeley, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
121 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Niknejad, Ali M.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약In this thesis, the PLL design for FMCW radar systems is illustrated. The FMCW radar imposes requirements on the PLL-based chirp generator in several aspects. Both the phase noise and the bandwidth of the PLL influence the measurement accuracy and resolution of the radar. The phase noise should be minimized, given a certain power consumption, and the bandwidth needs to be matched with the FMCW chirp slope to achieve better linearity.For system-level design, unlike PLLs for other applications, the output of the chirp generator PLL is always changing. In many applications, such as precision measurement, the output never truly settles at each step. This necessitates careful modeling of the loop dynamics. In this thesis, conventional PLL phase noise and settling time models are presented and adapted for the chirp generator. However, these models are insufficient for optimizing the design. Therefore, a more accurate time-domain model for calculating the chirp is proposed. This model aids in designing the PLL bandwidth, calculating the acceptable chirp slope for a given PLL, and computing the dynamic phase noise. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first relatively accurate model for the entire chirp generation process.For the design of circuit blocks, the frequency division modules, which include a dual-modulus divider and a Delta-Sigma Modulator, are presented. For the high-frequency circuit, an analytical model and a corresponding design methodology are proposed. The PLL has been taped-out, and measurements will be conducted to confirm the performance and design methodology.
일반주제명  
Electrical engineering
일반주제명  
Computer science
키워드  
Chirp generator
키워드  
Design methodology
키워드  
Power consumption
키워드  
Loop dynamics
기타저자  
University of California, Berkeley Electrical Engineering & Computer Sciences
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

 008250123s2024        us                              c    eng  d
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■006m          o    d                
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■020    ▼a9798384447689
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31297307
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a621.3
■1001  ▼aLiu,  Benyuanyi.
■24510▼aPLL  Design  for  FMCW  Radar  Systems
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a121  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Niknejad,  Ali  M.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Berkeley,  2024.
■520    ▼aIn  this  thesis,  the  PLL  design  for  FMCW  radar  systems  is  illustrated.  The  FMCW  radar  imposes  requirements  on  the  PLL-based  chirp  generator  in  several  aspects.  Both  the  phase  noise  and  the  bandwidth  of  the  PLL  influence  the  measurement  accuracy  and  resolution  of  the  radar.  The  phase  noise  should  be  minimized,  given  a  certain  power  consumption,  and  the  bandwidth  needs  to  be  matched  with  the  FMCW  chirp  slope  to  achieve  better  linearity.For  system-level  design,  unlike  PLLs  for  other  applications,  the  output  of  the  chirp  generator  PLL  is  always  changing.  In  many  applications,  such  as  precision  measurement,  the  output  never  truly  settles  at  each  step.  This  necessitates  careful  modeling  of  the  loop  dynamics.  In  this  thesis,  conventional  PLL  phase  noise  and  settling  time  models  are  presented  and  adapted  for  the  chirp  generator.  However,  these  models  are  insufficient  for  optimizing  the  design.  Therefore,  a  more  accurate  time-domain  model  for  calculating  the  chirp  is  proposed.  This  model  aids  in  designing  the  PLL  bandwidth,  calculating  the  acceptable  chirp  slope  for  a  given  PLL,  and  computing  the  dynamic  phase  noise.  To  the  best  of  our  knowledge,  this  is  the  first  relatively  accurate  model  for  the  entire  chirp  generation  process.For  the  design  of  circuit  blocks,  the  frequency  division  modules,  which  include  a  dual-modulus  divider  and  a  Delta-Sigma  Modulator,  are  presented.  For  the  high-frequency  circuit,  an  analytical  model  and  a  corresponding  design  methodology  are  proposed.  The  PLL  has  been  taped-out,  and  measurements  will  be  conducted  to  confirm  the  performance  and  design  methodology.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0028.
■650  4▼aElectrical  engineering
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■653    ▼aChirp  generator
■653    ▼aDesign  methodology
■653    ▼aPower  consumption
■653    ▼aLoop  dynamics
■690    ▼a0544
■690    ▼a0984
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼bElectrical  Engineering  &  Computer  Sciences.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-03B.
■790    ▼a0028
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17161883▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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