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Quantum Circuits for Chiral Topological Order
Quantum Circuits for Chiral Topological Order
Quantum Circuits for Chiral Topological Order

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152135
ISBN  
9798384425465
DDC  
530
저자명  
Chu, Su-Kuan.
서명/저자  
Quantum Circuits for Chiral Topological Order
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Maryland, College Park, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
192 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Hafezi, Mohammad;Gorshkov, Alexey.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Quantum simulation stands as an important application of quantum computing, offering insights into quantum many-body systems that are beyond the reach of classical computational methods. For many quantum simulation applications, accurate initial state preparation is typically the first step for subsequent computational processes. This dissertation specifically focuses on state preparation procedures for quantum states with chiral topological order, states that are notable for their robust edge modes and topological properties. These states are interesting due to their profound connections to the behavior of electrons and spins in real-world solid-state materials. In this dissertation, we explore a type of state preparation procedure known as entanglement renormalization circuits. This class of quantum circuits is characterized by its hierarchical arrangement of quantum gates (or quantum operations in general), which systematically organize and prepare the entanglement of the target states across various length scales.In the first part of the dissertation, we present an entanglement renormalization circuit for a non-interacting chiral topological system. The non-interacting chiral topological system we consider is a continuous Chern insulator model, which can serve as a toy model for the integer quantum Hall effect. The entanglement renormalization circuit for the continuous Chern insulator is the continuous multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz (cMERA). The cMERA circuit, adapted for field theories, provides a natural framework for quantum systems that are continuous in momentum space. One of the key findings of this work is that we find a scale-invariant cMERA for which the continuous Chern insulator is a fixed-point wavefunction, a property that is believed to be impossible within the traditional lattice multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) framework. Furthermore, we provide an experimental proposal to realize the cMERA circuit using cold atoms.In the second part of this dissertation, we shift our focus to entanglement renormalization circuits for interacting chiral topologically ordered states. We analytically derive a class of exactly solvable chiral spin liquids, classified under Kitaev's 16-fold way. Some of these chiral spin liquids share universal properties with certain fractional quantum Hall states. We then construct entanglement renormalization circuits for these chiral spin liquids by combining traditional MERA circuits with time-dependent quasi-local Hamiltonians. We refer to this class of circuits as the multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz with quasi-local evolution (MERAQLE).
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
일반주제명  
Electrical engineering
일반주제명  
Computational physics
키워드  
Chern insulator
키워드  
Chiral spin liquids
키워드  
Chiral topological order
키워드  
Entanglement renormalization
키워드  
State preparation
기타저자  
University of Maryland, College Park Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798384425465
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31484091
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530
■1001  ▼aChu,  Su-Kuan.
■24510▼aQuantum  Circuits  for  Chiral  Topological  Order
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Maryland,  College  Park▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a192  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Hafezi,  Mohammad;Gorshkov,  Alexey.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Maryland,  College  Park,  2024.
■520    ▼aQuantum  simulation  stands  as  an  important  application  of  quantum  computing,  offering  insights  into  quantum  many-body  systems  that  are  beyond  the  reach  of  classical  computational  methods.  For  many  quantum  simulation  applications,  accurate  initial  state  preparation  is  typically  the  first  step  for  subsequent  computational  processes.  This  dissertation  specifically  focuses  on  state  preparation  procedures  for  quantum  states  with  chiral  topological  order,  states  that  are  notable  for  their  robust  edge  modes  and  topological  properties.  These  states  are  interesting  due  to  their  profound  connections  to  the  behavior  of  electrons  and  spins  in  real-world  solid-state  materials.  In  this  dissertation,  we  explore  a  type  of  state  preparation  procedure  known  as  entanglement  renormalization  circuits.  This  class  of  quantum  circuits  is  characterized  by  its  hierarchical  arrangement  of  quantum  gates  (or  quantum  operations  in  general),  which  systematically  organize  and  prepare  the  entanglement  of  the  target  states  across  various  length  scales.In  the  first  part  of  the  dissertation,  we  present  an  entanglement  renormalization  circuit  for  a  non-interacting  chiral  topological  system.  The  non-interacting  chiral  topological  system  we  consider  is  a  continuous  Chern  insulator  model,  which  can  serve  as  a  toy  model  for  the  integer  quantum  Hall  effect.  The  entanglement  renormalization  circuit  for  the  continuous  Chern  insulator  is  the  continuous  multiscale  entanglement  renormalization  ansatz  (cMERA).  The  cMERA  circuit,  adapted  for  field  theories,  provides  a  natural  framework  for  quantum  systems  that  are  continuous  in  momentum  space.  One  of  the  key  findings  of  this  work  is  that  we  find  a  scale-invariant  cMERA  for  which  the  continuous  Chern  insulator  is  a  fixed-point  wavefunction,  a  property  that  is  believed  to  be  impossible  within  the  traditional  lattice  multiscale  entanglement  renormalization  ansatz  (MERA)  framework.  Furthermore,  we  provide  an  experimental  proposal  to  realize  the  cMERA  circuit  using  cold  atoms.In  the  second  part  of  this  dissertation,  we  shift  our  focus  to  entanglement  renormalization  circuits  for  interacting  chiral  topologically  ordered  states.  We  analytically  derive  a  class  of  exactly  solvable  chiral  spin  liquids,  classified  under  Kitaev's  16-fold  way.  Some  of  these  chiral  spin  liquids  share  universal  properties  with  certain  fractional  quantum  Hall  states.  We  then  construct  entanglement  renormalization  circuits  for  these  chiral  spin  liquids  by  combining  traditional  MERA  circuits  with  time-dependent  quasi-local  Hamiltonians.  We  refer  to  this  class  of  circuits  as  the  multiscale  entanglement  renormalization  ansatz  with  quasi-local  evolution  (MERAQLE).
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0117.
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■650  4▼aElectrical  engineering
■650  4▼aComputational  physics
■653    ▼aChern  insulator
■653    ▼aChiral  spin  liquids
■653    ▼aChiral  topological  order
■653    ▼aEntanglement  renormalization
■653    ▼aState  preparation
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0544
■690    ▼a0599
■690    ▼a0216
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Maryland,  College  Park▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-03B.
■790    ▼a0117
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163101▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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