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General and Sport-Specific Risk Factors of Disordered Eating and Negative Affect Among Female Aesthetic Athletes
General and Sport-Specific Risk Factors of Disordered Eating and Negative Affect Among Fem...
General and Sport-Specific Risk Factors of Disordered Eating and Negative Affect Among Female Aesthetic Athletes

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152136
ISBN  
9798383688267
DDC  
157
저자명  
Miller, Alexandra Jackelyn.
서명/저자  
General and Sport-Specific Risk Factors of Disordered Eating and Negative Affect Among Female Aesthetic Athletes
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
150 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Bardone-Cone, Anna.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Female athletes involved in aesthetic sports exhibit heightened risk for developing eating disorders. The current project evaluated general and sport-specific risk factors related to eating disorders among female aesthetic athletes by using two research methodologies: a cross-sectional survey (Study 1) and an experimental paradigm (Study 2). In a sample of self-identified professional, collegiate, and competitive female aesthetic athletes, the cross-sectional survey investigated an array of general and sport-specific constructs (appearance pressures, social media use, appearance-related social media consciousness, and appearance comparison), and athletic identity in relation to eating disorder symptoms and negative affect. Results indicated that sport-specific constructs accounted for significant additional variance for multiple, but not all, indices over and above general constructs. For moderator models, athletic identity emerged as a moderator between sport-specific appearance-related social media consciousness and broad eating pathology. Sport-specific appearance comparison emerged as a moderator between both sport-specific appearance pressures and objective binge episodes as well as appearance-related social media consciousness and broad eating pathology. The experimental paradigm investigated the influence of idealized social media images (societal thin-ideal and sport-specific ideal) on body dissatisfaction and negative affect in a sample of female aesthetic athletes and examined appearance comparison and athletic identity as potential moderators of these relationships. Results demonstrated negative effects from viewing idealized images relative to control images and appearance comparison as a moderator of the relationship between image condition and body dissatisfaction. Study findings elucidated sport-specific risk factors for disordered eating, which can inform prevention and treatment recommendations for female aesthetic athletes.
일반주제명  
Clinical psychology
일반주제명  
Psychology
일반주제명  
Biomedical engineering
일반주제명  
Kinesiology
키워드  
Body image
키워드  
Eating disorder
키워드  
Female aesthetic athletes
키워드  
Negative affect
기타저자  
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Psychology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798383688267
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31484314
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a157
■1001  ▼aMiller,  Alexandra  Jackelyn.
■24510▼aGeneral  and  Sport-Specific  Risk  Factors  of  Disordered  Eating  and  Negative  Affect  Among  Female  Aesthetic  Athletes
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a150  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Bardone-Cone,  Anna.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill,  2024.
■520    ▼aFemale  athletes  involved  in  aesthetic  sports  exhibit  heightened  risk  for  developing  eating  disorders.  The  current  project  evaluated  general  and  sport-specific  risk  factors  related  to  eating  disorders  among  female  aesthetic  athletes  by  using  two  research  methodologies:  a  cross-sectional  survey  (Study  1)  and  an  experimental  paradigm  (Study  2).  In  a  sample  of  self-identified  professional,  collegiate,  and  competitive  female  aesthetic  athletes,  the  cross-sectional  survey  investigated  an  array  of  general  and  sport-specific  constructs  (appearance  pressures,  social  media  use,  appearance-related  social  media  consciousness,  and  appearance  comparison),  and  athletic  identity  in  relation  to  eating  disorder  symptoms  and  negative  affect.  Results  indicated  that  sport-specific  constructs  accounted  for  significant  additional  variance  for  multiple,  but  not  all,  indices  over  and  above  general  constructs.  For  moderator  models,  athletic  identity  emerged  as  a  moderator  between  sport-specific  appearance-related  social  media  consciousness  and  broad  eating  pathology.  Sport-specific  appearance  comparison  emerged  as  a  moderator  between  both  sport-specific  appearance  pressures  and  objective  binge  episodes  as  well  as  appearance-related  social  media  consciousness  and  broad  eating  pathology.  The  experimental  paradigm  investigated  the  influence  of  idealized  social  media  images  (societal  thin-ideal  and  sport-specific  ideal)  on  body  dissatisfaction  and  negative  affect  in  a  sample  of  female  aesthetic  athletes  and  examined  appearance  comparison  and  athletic  identity  as  potential  moderators  of  these  relationships. Results  demonstrated  negative  effects  from  viewing  idealized  images  relative  to  control  images  and  appearance  comparison  as  a  moderator  of  the  relationship  between  image  condition  and  body  dissatisfaction.  Study  findings  elucidated  sport-specific  risk  factors  for  disordered  eating,  which  can  inform  prevention  and  treatment  recommendations  for  female  aesthetic  athletes.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0153.
■650  4▼aClinical  psychology
■650  4▼aPsychology
■650  4▼aBiomedical  engineering
■650  4▼aKinesiology
■653    ▼aBody  image
■653    ▼aEating  disorder
■653    ▼aFemale  aesthetic  athletes
■653    ▼aNegative  affect
■690    ▼a0622
■690    ▼a0621
■690    ▼a0541
■690    ▼a0575
■71020▼aThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼bPsychology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-02B.
■790    ▼a0153
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163116▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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