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Development of Power Law Kinetic Models of Human Coagulopathies and E. coli Cell-Free Transcription
Development of Power Law Kinetic Models of Human Coagulopathies and E. coli Cell-Free Tran...
Development of Power Law Kinetic Models of Human Coagulopathies and E. coli Cell-Free Transcription

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152138
ISBN  
9798384051442
DDC  
660
저자명  
Vadhin, Sandra.
서명/저자  
Development of Power Law Kinetic Models of Human Coagulopathies and E. coli Cell-Free Transcription
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
206 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Varner, Jeffrey.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Mathematical modeling is a tool that enables the investigation of phenomena that may be hard to measure or emulate experimentally. Traditional biochemical network modeling approaches are often complex and nonlinear and require the estimation of a large number of unknown parameters. The power-law formalism - or biochemical systems theory (BST) - which is based on generic model descriptions and yields reduced systems of non-linear ordinary differential equations, has become an area of interest since it was proposed in the 1960s by Savageau. The development of accurate lower-order models of biochemical kinetics would potentially streamline the modeling process in many applications. Toward this goal, we developed dynamic power-law models in two overarching topics: coagulopathies and cell-free systems. In this work, our models describe coagulatory and fibrinolytic pathways in pregnant patients, quantifying hypercoagulability at various stages of pregnancy. We then developed models of coagulation in hemophilia patients and were able to predict clotting dynamics. Finally, we developed a model of sequence-specific gene transcription in a cell-free system and successfully captured mRNA dynamics. Taken together, we have developed lower-order models that could be used in clinical, academic, and industrial applications.
일반주제명  
Chemical engineering
일반주제명  
Biochemistry
일반주제명  
Bioinformatics
키워드  
Mathematical modeling
키워드  
Biochemical kinetics
키워드  
Cell-free system
키워드  
Hemophilia patients
기타저자  
Cornell University Chemical Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■0820  ▼a660
■1001  ▼aVadhin,  Sandra.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-6200-9647
■24510▼aDevelopment  of  Power  Law  Kinetic  Models  of  Human  Coagulopathies  and  E.  coli  Cell-Free  Transcription
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a206  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Varner,  Jeffrey.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aMathematical  modeling  is  a  tool  that  enables  the  investigation  of  phenomena  that  may  be  hard  to  measure  or  emulate  experimentally.  Traditional  biochemical  network  modeling  approaches  are  often  complex  and  nonlinear  and  require  the  estimation  of  a  large  number  of  unknown  parameters.  The  power-law  formalism  -  or  biochemical  systems  theory  (BST)  -  which  is  based  on  generic  model  descriptions  and  yields  reduced  systems  of  non-linear  ordinary  differential  equations,  has  become  an  area  of  interest  since  it  was  proposed  in  the  1960s  by  Savageau.  The  development  of  accurate  lower-order  models  of  biochemical  kinetics  would  potentially  streamline  the  modeling  process  in  many  applications.  Toward  this  goal,  we  developed  dynamic  power-law  models  in  two  overarching  topics:  coagulopathies  and  cell-free  systems.  In  this  work,  our  models  describe  coagulatory  and  fibrinolytic  pathways  in  pregnant  patients,  quantifying  hypercoagulability  at  various  stages  of  pregnancy.  We  then  developed  models  of  coagulation  in  hemophilia  patients  and  were  able  to  predict  clotting  dynamics.  Finally,  we  developed  a  model  of  sequence-specific  gene  transcription  in  a  cell-free  system  and  successfully  captured  mRNA  dynamics.  Taken  together,  we  have  developed  lower-order  models  that  could  be  used  in  clinical,  academic,  and  industrial  applications.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aChemical  engineering
■650  4▼aBiochemistry
■650  4▼aBioinformatics
■653    ▼aMathematical  modeling
■653    ▼aBiochemical  kinetics
■653    ▼aCell-free  system
■653    ▼aHemophilia  patients
■690    ▼a0542
■690    ▼a0487
■690    ▼a0715
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bChemical  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-03B.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163125▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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