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Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Graph Data
Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Graph Data
Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Graph Data

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152010
ISBN  
9798382825434
DDC  
310
저자명  
Zhang, Shichang.
서명/저자  
Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Graph Data
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Los Angeles, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
192 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Sun, Yizhou.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly impacted our daily lives and even driven new scientific discoveries. However, the modern AI models based on deep learning remain opaque "black boxes'' and raise a critical "why question'' - why are these AI models capable of achieving such remarkable outcomes? Answering this question leads to research on Explainable AI (XAI), which offers numerous benefits, such as enhancing model performance, establishing user trust, and extracting deeper insights from data. While XAI has been explored for some data modalities like images and text, relevant research on graph data, a more complex data modality that represents both entities and their relationships, is underdeveloped. Given the ubiquity of graph data and their prevalent applications across main domains including science, business, and healthcare, XAI for graph data becomes a critical research direction.This thesis aims to address the gap in XAI for graph data from three complementary and equally important perspectives: model, user, and data. Accordingly, my research advances XAI for graph data by developing: (1) Model-oriented explanation techniques that illuminate the mechanism and enhance the performance of state-of-the-art AI models on graph data. (2) User-oriented explanation approaches that offer intuitive visualizations and natural language explanations to establish user trust in graph AI models for real-world applications. (3) Data-oriented explanation methods that identify key patterns and extract insights from graph data, potentially leading to new scientific discoveries. By integrating these three perspectives, this thesis enhances the transparency, trustworthiness, and insightfulness of AI for graph data across domains and applications.
일반주제명  
Statistics
일반주제명  
Computer science
일반주제명  
Information science
키워드  
Graph Data
키워드  
Black boxes
키워드  
Graph neural networks
키워드  
Cooperative game theory
키워드  
Explainable AI
기타저자  
University of California, Los Angeles Computer Science 0201
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aZhang,  Shichang.
■24510▼aExplainable  Artificial  Intelligence  for  Graph  Data
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a192  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Sun,  Yizhou.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Los  Angeles,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  development  of  artificial  intelligence  (AI)  has  significantly  impacted  our  daily  lives  and  even  driven  new  scientific  discoveries.  However,  the  modern  AI  models  based  on  deep  learning  remain  opaque  "black  boxes''  and  raise  a  critical  "why  question''  -  why  are  these  AI  models  capable  of  achieving  such  remarkable  outcomes?  Answering  this  question  leads  to  research  on  Explainable  AI  (XAI),  which  offers  numerous  benefits,  such  as  enhancing  model  performance,  establishing  user  trust,  and  extracting  deeper  insights  from  data.  While  XAI  has  been  explored  for  some  data  modalities  like  images  and  text,  relevant  research  on  graph  data,  a  more  complex  data  modality  that  represents  both  entities  and  their  relationships,  is  underdeveloped.  Given  the  ubiquity  of  graph  data  and  their  prevalent  applications  across  main  domains  including  science,  business,  and  healthcare,  XAI  for  graph  data  becomes  a  critical  research  direction.This  thesis  aims  to  address  the  gap  in  XAI  for  graph  data  from  three  complementary  and  equally  important  perspectives:  model,  user,  and  data.  Accordingly,  my  research  advances  XAI  for  graph  data  by  developing:  (1)  Model-oriented  explanation  techniques  that  illuminate  the  mechanism  and  enhance  the  performance  of  state-of-the-art  AI  models  on  graph  data.  (2)  User-oriented  explanation  approaches  that  offer  intuitive  visualizations  and  natural  language  explanations  to  establish  user  trust  in  graph  AI  models  for  real-world  applications.  (3)  Data-oriented  explanation  methods  that  identify  key  patterns  and  extract  insights  from  graph  data,  potentially  leading  to  new  scientific  discoveries.  By  integrating  these  three  perspectives,  this  thesis  enhances  the  transparency,  trustworthiness,  and  insightfulness  of  AI  for  graph  data  across  domains  and  applications.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0031.
■650  4▼aStatistics
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■650  4▼aInformation  science
■653    ▼aGraph  Data
■653    ▼aBlack  boxes
■653    ▼aGraph  neural  networks
■653    ▼aCooperative  game  theory
■653    ▼aExplainable  AI
■690    ▼a0800
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0723
■690    ▼a0463
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼bComputer  Science  0201.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12A.
■790    ▼a0031
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162419▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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