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The One Is the Type of the Many
The One Is the Type of the Many
The One Is the Type of the Many

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152011
ISBN  
9798382837932
DDC  
100
저자명  
VandenHombergh, Jonathon Jacob.
서명/저자  
The One Is the Type of the Many
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
136 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Masrour, Farid.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The problem of the many is a paradox, on which many candidates are individually and equally well-suited to uniquely constituting an object. In this dissertation, I defend a novel solution to the problem of the many: typism. According to typism, the object in question is constituted by the type to which the many candidates belong as tokens, rather than any of the tokens themselves. Just as it is not paradoxical to claim that "rose" is the longest word in "a rose is a rose is a rose"-despite the presence of three longest words therein-it is not paradoxical to claim that the candidate constitutes an object- despite the presence of many candidate constituters. After the introduction, I present in chapter 1 a synoptic description and defense of typism, in the process comparing it with alternative solutions. The remainder of the dissertation elaborates on key issues from this first chapter, its centerpiece. Chapter 2 provides an account of distinctively metaphysical arbitrariness, and explains why such arbitrariness occasionally-as in the problem of the many-warrants rejection. Chapter 3 clarifies the resemblance between types and their tokens which (among other things) underlies the defense of typism, specifically by appeal to the generic features of pluralities of said tokens. Chapter 4 addresses an explanatory challenge to typism-how can abstract types constitute non-abstract objects?-by outlining a model on which constitution is, in this case, a form of projection (e.g., as occurs in augmented reality technology). Finally, I conclude the dissertation by pictorially summarizing the typist's response to the problem of the many, and pointing toward future work on the relationship between perception and metaphysical determinacy.
일반주제명  
Philosophy
일반주제명  
Metaphysics
일반주제명  
Epistemology
키워드  
Abstract objects
키워드  
Arbitrariness
키워드  
Generics
키워드  
Problem of the many
키워드  
Projection
키워드  
Type token distinction
기타저자  
The University of Wisconsin - Madison Philosophy
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
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■1001  ▼aVandenHombergh,  Jonathon  Jacob.
■24510▼aThe  One  Is  the  Type  of  the  Many
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a136  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Masrour,  Farid.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  problem  of  the  many  is  a  paradox,  on  which  many  candidates  are  individually  and  equally  well-suited  to  uniquely  constituting  an  object.  In  this  dissertation,  I  defend  a  novel  solution  to  the  problem  of  the  many:  typism.  According  to  typism,  the  object  in  question  is  constituted  by  the  type  to  which  the  many  candidates  belong  as  tokens,  rather  than  any  of  the  tokens  themselves.  Just  as  it  is  not  paradoxical  to  claim  that  "rose"  is  the  longest  word  in  "a  rose  is  a  rose  is  a  rose"-despite  the  presence  of  three  longest  words  therein-it  is  not  paradoxical  to  claim  that  the  candidate  constitutes  an  object-  despite  the  presence  of  many  candidate  constituters.  After  the  introduction,  I  present  in  chapter  1  a  synoptic  description  and  defense  of  typism,  in  the  process  comparing  it  with  alternative  solutions.  The  remainder  of  the  dissertation  elaborates  on  key  issues  from  this  first  chapter,  its  centerpiece.  Chapter  2  provides  an  account  of  distinctively  metaphysical  arbitrariness,  and  explains  why  such  arbitrariness  occasionally-as  in  the  problem  of  the  many-warrants  rejection.  Chapter  3  clarifies  the  resemblance  between  types  and  their  tokens  which  (among  other  things)  underlies  the  defense  of  typism,  specifically  by  appeal  to  the  generic  features  of  pluralities  of  said  tokens.  Chapter  4  addresses  an  explanatory  challenge  to  typism-how  can  abstract  types  constitute  non-abstract  objects?-by  outlining  a  model  on  which  constitution  is,  in  this  case,  a  form  of  projection  (e.g.,  as  occurs  in  augmented  reality  technology).  Finally,  I  conclude  the  dissertation  by  pictorially  summarizing  the  typist's  response  to  the  problem  of  the  many,  and  pointing  toward  future  work  on  the  relationship  between  perception  and  metaphysical  determinacy.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0262.
■650  4▼aPhilosophy
■650  4▼aMetaphysics
■650  4▼aEpistemology
■653    ▼aAbstract  objects
■653    ▼aArbitrariness
■653    ▼aGenerics
■653    ▼aProblem  of  the  many
■653    ▼aProjection
■653    ▼aType  token  distinction
■690    ▼a0422
■690    ▼a0396
■690    ▼a0393
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Wisconsin  -  Madison▼bPhilosophy.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12A.
■790    ▼a0262
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162428▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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