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Leveraging Cross-Task Transfer in Sequential Decision Problems
Leveraging Cross-Task Transfer in Sequential Decision Problems
Leveraging Cross-Task Transfer in Sequential Decision Problems

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152018
ISBN  
9798383057247
DDC  
004
저자명  
Zentner, K. R.
서명/저자  
Leveraging Cross-Task Transfer in Sequential Decision Problems
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Southern California, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
111 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Sukhatme, Gaurav S.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Southern California, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The past few years have seen an explosion of interest in using machine learning to make robots capable of learning a diverse set of tasks. These robots use Reinforcement Learning to learn detailed sub-second interactions, but consequently require large amounts of data for each task. In this thesis we explore how Reinforcement Learning can be combined with Transfer Learning to re-use data across tasks. We begin by reviewing the start of Multi-Task and Meta RL and describe the motivations for using Transfer Learning. Then, we describe a basic framework for using Transfer Learning to efficiently learn multiple tasks, and show how it requires predicting how effectively transfer can be performed across tasks. Next, we present a simple rule, based in information theory, for predicting the effectiveness of Cross-Task Transfer. We discuss the theoretical implications of that rule, and show various quantitative evaluations of it. Then, we show two directions of work making use of our insights to perform efficient Transfer Reinforcement Learning. The first of these directions uses Cross-Task Co-Learning and Plan Conditioned Behavioral Cloning to share skill representations produced by a Large Language Model, and it able to learn many tasks from a single demonstration each in a simulated environment. The second of these directions uses Two-Phase KL Penalization to enforce a (potentially off-policy) trust region. These advances in Transfer RL may enable robots to be used in a wider range of applications, and may also inform applying Transfer RL outside of robotics.
일반주제명  
Computer science
일반주제명  
Robotics
일반주제명  
Information technology
키워드  
Imitation learning
키워드  
Large Language Models
키워드  
Machine learning
키워드  
Reinforcement learning
키워드  
Transfer learning
기타저자  
University of Southern California Computer Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 85-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aZentner,  K.  R.
■24510▼aLeveraging  Cross-Task  Transfer  in  Sequential  Decision  Problems
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Southern  California▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a111  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  85-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Sukhatme,  Gaurav  S.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Southern  California,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  past  few  years  have  seen  an  explosion  of  interest  in  using  machine  learning  to  make  robots  capable  of  learning  a  diverse  set  of  tasks.  These  robots  use  Reinforcement  Learning  to  learn  detailed  sub-second  interactions,  but  consequently  require  large  amounts  of  data  for  each  task.  In  this  thesis  we  explore  how  Reinforcement  Learning  can  be  combined  with  Transfer  Learning  to  re-use  data  across  tasks.  We  begin  by  reviewing  the  start  of  Multi-Task  and  Meta  RL  and  describe  the  motivations  for  using  Transfer  Learning.  Then,  we  describe  a  basic  framework  for  using  Transfer  Learning  to  efficiently  learn  multiple  tasks,  and  show  how  it  requires  predicting  how  effectively  transfer  can  be  performed  across  tasks.  Next,  we  present  a  simple  rule,  based  in  information  theory,  for  predicting  the  effectiveness  of  Cross-Task  Transfer.  We  discuss  the  theoretical  implications  of  that  rule,  and  show  various  quantitative  evaluations  of  it.  Then,  we  show  two  directions  of  work  making  use  of  our  insights  to  perform  efficient  Transfer  Reinforcement  Learning.  The  first  of  these  directions  uses  Cross-Task  Co-Learning  and  Plan  Conditioned  Behavioral  Cloning  to  share  skill  representations  produced  by  a  Large  Language  Model,  and  it  able  to  learn  many  tasks  from  a  single  demonstration  each  in  a  simulated  environment.  The  second  of  these  directions  uses  Two-Phase  KL  Penalization  to  enforce  a  (potentially  off-policy)  trust  region.  These  advances  in  Transfer  RL  may  enable  robots  to  be  used  in  a  wider  range  of  applications,  and  may  also  inform  applying  Transfer  RL  outside  of  robotics.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0208.
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■650  4▼aRobotics
■650  4▼aInformation  technology
■653    ▼aImitation  learning
■653    ▼aLarge  Language  Models
■653    ▼aMachine  learning
■653    ▼aReinforcement  learning
■653    ▼aTransfer  learning
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0771
■690    ▼a0489
■690    ▼a0800
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Southern  California▼bComputer  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g85-12B.
■790    ▼a0208
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17162492▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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