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Prostate Cancer Survivorship: Physical Activity, Social Integration, and Neighborhood Greenness
Prostate Cancer Survivorship: Physical Activity, Social Integration, and Neighborhood Gree...
Prostate Cancer Survivorship: Physical Activity, Social Integration, and Neighborhood Greenness

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152800
ISBN  
9798346567455
DDC  
614.4
저자명  
Chen, Naiyu.
서명/저자  
Prostate Cancer Survivorship: Physical Activity, Social Integration, and Neighborhood Greenness
발행사항  
[Sl] : Harvard University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
149 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-05, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Mucci, Lorelei A.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The population of prostate cancer survivors is substantial and growing. It is estimated that 3.6 million are living in the United States as of 2022 and this population is projected to exceed 5 million by 2030. While non-metastatic prostate cancer survivors may have increasingly prolonged survival, living long is not necessarily living well. Prostate cancer and its treatment can have a substantial impact on health-related quality of life. However, data on the role of modifiable individual behaviors, interpersonal relationships, and the built environment on long-term quality of life among individuals with non-metastatic prostate cancer are limited.In Chapter 1, we emulated a target trial of the effect of physical activity strategies on 6- year quality of life among individuals with non-metastatic prostate cancer. Our findings showed that adhering to current physical activity recommendations may help to improve 6-year symptoms in the sexual domain, with little expected influence on symptoms in the bowel, urinary, and vitality/hormonal domains. Our study informed clinically realistic physical activity recommendations that may benefit prostate cancer survivor's long-term quality of life.In Chapter 2, we examined the association between social integration (measured by marital status and the Berkman-Syme Social Network Index) and quality of life among individuals with non-metastatic prostate cancer. Being socially integrated was associated with fewer depressive signs and better psychosocial wellbeing. Married prostate cancer survivors had fewer urinary symptoms. Our study highlighted aspects of long-term physical and psychosocial quality of life that are more favorable among prostate cancer survivors with a supportive social environment.In Chapter 3, we examined the association between neighborhood greenness and quality of life among individuals with non-metastatic prostate cancer. Cumulative average 1230m greenness since diagnosis was associated with fewer vitality/hormonal symptoms. Other domains of physical quality of life and psychosocial quality of life did not differ by greenness overall. Our study generated hypothesis for future interventions to leverage greenness as an environmental, contextual modifiable factor that could promote long-term physical and psychosocial quality of life of prostate cancer survivors on a broad scale.In conclusion, to achieve meaningful health promotion and better address the needs of this ever-growing population of individuals with prostate cancer, it is important to holistically examine the quality of the cancer survivorship experience.
일반주제명  
Epidemiology
일반주제명  
Public health
일반주제명  
Oncology
일반주제명  
Health sciences
키워드  
Cancer survivorship
키워드  
Greenness
키워드  
Physical activity
키워드  
Prostate cancer
키워드  
Quality of life
키워드  
Social integration
기타저자  
Harvard University Population Health Sciences
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-05B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■1001  ▼aChen,  Naiyu.▼0(orcid)0000-0003-3733-7654
■24510▼aProstate  Cancer  Survivorship:  Physical  Activity,  Social  Integration,  and  Neighborhood  Greenness
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bHarvard  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a149  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-05,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Mucci,  Lorelei  A.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Harvard  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  population  of  prostate  cancer  survivors  is  substantial  and  growing.  It  is  estimated  that  3.6  million  are  living  in  the  United  States  as  of  2022  and  this  population  is  projected  to  exceed  5  million  by  2030.  While  non-metastatic  prostate  cancer  survivors  may  have  increasingly  prolonged  survival,  living  long  is  not  necessarily  living  well.  Prostate  cancer  and  its  treatment  can  have  a  substantial  impact  on  health-related  quality  of  life.  However,  data  on  the  role  of  modifiable  individual  behaviors,  interpersonal  relationships,  and  the  built  environment  on  long-term  quality  of  life  among  individuals  with  non-metastatic  prostate  cancer  are  limited.In  Chapter  1,  we  emulated  a  target  trial  of  the  effect  of  physical  activity  strategies  on  6-  year  quality  of  life  among  individuals  with  non-metastatic  prostate  cancer.  Our  findings  showed  that  adhering  to  current  physical  activity  recommendations  may  help  to  improve  6-year  symptoms  in  the  sexual  domain,  with  little  expected  influence  on  symptoms  in  the  bowel,  urinary,  and  vitality/hormonal  domains.  Our  study  informed  clinically  realistic  physical  activity  recommendations  that  may  benefit  prostate  cancer  survivor's  long-term  quality  of  life.In  Chapter  2,  we  examined  the  association  between  social  integration  (measured  by  marital  status  and  the  Berkman-Syme  Social  Network  Index)  and  quality  of  life  among  individuals  with  non-metastatic  prostate  cancer.  Being  socially  integrated  was  associated  with  fewer  depressive  signs  and  better  psychosocial  wellbeing.  Married  prostate  cancer  survivors  had  fewer  urinary  symptoms.  Our  study  highlighted  aspects  of  long-term  physical  and  psychosocial  quality  of  life  that  are  more  favorable  among  prostate  cancer  survivors  with  a  supportive  social  environment.In  Chapter  3,  we  examined  the  association  between  neighborhood  greenness  and  quality  of  life  among  individuals  with  non-metastatic  prostate  cancer.  Cumulative  average  1230m  greenness  since  diagnosis  was  associated  with  fewer  vitality/hormonal  symptoms.  Other  domains  of  physical  quality  of  life  and  psychosocial  quality  of  life  did  not  differ  by  greenness  overall.  Our  study  generated  hypothesis  for  future  interventions  to  leverage  greenness  as  an  environmental,  contextual  modifiable  factor  that  could  promote  long-term  physical  and  psychosocial  quality  of  life  of  prostate  cancer  survivors  on  a  broad  scale.In  conclusion,  to  achieve  meaningful  health  promotion  and  better  address  the  needs  of  this  ever-growing  population  of  individuals  with  prostate  cancer,  it  is  important  to  holistically  examine  the  quality  of  the  cancer  survivorship  experience.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0084.
■650  4▼aEpidemiology
■650  4▼aPublic  health
■650  4▼aOncology
■650  4▼aHealth  sciences
■653    ▼aCancer  survivorship
■653    ▼aGreenness
■653    ▼aPhysical  activity
■653    ▼aProstate  cancer
■653    ▼aQuality  of  life
■653    ▼aSocial  integration
■690    ▼a0766
■690    ▼a0566
■690    ▼a0992
■690    ▼a0573
■71020▼aHarvard  University▼bPopulation  Health  Sciences.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-05B.
■790    ▼a0084
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17163842▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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