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Quantum Droplet Meta-Materials and Quantum Simulation
Quantum Droplet Meta-Materials and Quantum Simulation
Quantum Droplet Meta-Materials and Quantum Simulation

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211152942
ISBN  
9798383585306
DDC  
530.1
저자명  
Khalid, Saad.
서명/저자  
Quantum Droplet Meta-Materials and Quantum Simulation
발행사항  
[Sl] : The Ohio State University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
137 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Lu, Yuan-Ming;Ho, Tin-Lun Jason.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Ohio State University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약The field of cold atom physics has been invigorated by the recent emergence of quantum droplets, self-bound mixtures of two Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) which are stable without external confinement. Despite being composed of ultradilute gases, quantum droplets are similar to a liquid in that they are capable of remaining self-bound even when they are deformed. In this thesis, we delve into the potential of leveraging this deformability. Through solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equations, we demonstrate that quantum droplets can be manipulated into diverse topological configurations. This opens the door to experiments showcasing the many interesting quantum effects stemming from the interplay of topology and quantum mechanics. We also show that droplets can function as confining traps for other gases, allowing for the creation of composite BEC systems which are also self-bound. Extending this notion further, we introduce the concept of quantum gas meta-materials and show how the droplet can be used to construct a whole host of new structures which exhibit novel quantum effects, akin to meta-materials in solid-state systems.In addition to the work on quantum droplets, we will discuss recent cold atom experiments involving images of quantum clusters. These images reveal an underlying geometric structure in the wavefunction. We discuss our algorithm to extract the "optimal configuration" from this geometric structure, and show that it can be used to identify changes in the groundstate of the cluster.
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
일반주제명  
Condensed matter physics
일반주제명  
Theoretical physics
일반주제명  
Physics
키워드  
Quantum gas
키워드  
Quantum droplets
키워드  
Bose-Einstein condensates
기타저자  
The Ohio State University Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■1001  ▼aKhalid,  Saad.
■24510▼aQuantum  Droplet  Meta-Materials  and  Quantum  Simulation
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  Ohio  State  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a137  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Lu,  Yuan-Ming;Ho,  Tin-Lun  Jason.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  Ohio  State  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aThe  field  of  cold  atom  physics  has  been  invigorated  by  the  recent  emergence  of  quantum  droplets,  self-bound  mixtures  of  two  Bose-Einstein  condensates  (BEC)  which  are  stable  without  external  confinement.  Despite  being  composed  of  ultradilute  gases,  quantum  droplets  are  similar  to  a  liquid  in  that  they  are  capable  of  remaining  self-bound  even  when  they  are  deformed.  In  this  thesis,  we  delve  into  the  potential  of  leveraging  this  deformability.  Through  solutions  of  the  Gross-Pitaevskii  (GP)  equations,  we  demonstrate  that  quantum  droplets  can  be  manipulated  into  diverse  topological  configurations.  This  opens  the  door  to  experiments  showcasing  the  many  interesting  quantum  effects  stemming  from  the  interplay  of  topology  and  quantum  mechanics.  We  also  show  that  droplets  can  function  as  confining  traps  for  other  gases,  allowing  for  the  creation  of  composite  BEC  systems  which  are  also  self-bound.  Extending  this  notion  further,  we  introduce  the  concept  of  quantum  gas  meta-materials  and  show  how  the  droplet  can  be  used  to  construct  a  whole  host  of  new  structures  which  exhibit  novel  quantum  effects,  akin  to  meta-materials  in  solid-state  systems.In  addition  to  the  work  on  quantum  droplets,  we  will  discuss  recent  cold  atom  experiments  involving  images  of  quantum  clusters.  These  images  reveal  an  underlying  geometric  structure  in  the  wavefunction.  We  discuss  our  algorithm  to  extract  the  "optimal  configuration"  from  this  geometric  structure,  and  show  that  it  can  be  used  to  identify  changes  in  the  groundstate  of  the  cluster.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0168.
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■650  4▼aCondensed  matter  physics
■650  4▼aTheoretical  physics
■650  4▼aPhysics
■653    ▼aQuantum  gas
■653    ▼aQuantum  droplets
■653    ▼aBose-Einstein  condensates
■690    ▼a0599
■690    ▼a0611
■690    ▼a0753
■690    ▼a0605
■71020▼aThe  Ohio  State  University▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-02B.
■790    ▼a0168
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17164281▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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