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Error Mitigation and Detection in Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics Powered by QND Measurements
Error Mitigation and Detection in Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics Powered by QND Measureme...
Error Mitigation and Detection in Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics Powered by QND Measurements

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20250211151025
ISBN  
9798383565469
DDC  
530.1
저자명  
Curtis, Jacob Charles.
서명/저자  
Error Mitigation and Detection in Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics Powered by QND Measurements
발행사항  
[Sl] : Yale University, 2024
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
형태사항  
238 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Schoelkopf, Robert J.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Yale University, 2024.
초록/해제  
요약Superconducting cavities coupled to transmon ancillae are a promising platform for fault-tolerant quantum computation. This pairing produces universal control over a long-lived bosonic mode, in whose many levels we encode a logical qubit or physical quantum system, such as the vibrational modes of a molecule. However, unwanted static interactions and spurious couplings to the environment limit the accuracy of computations. In this dissertation, we tackle each of these error sources in turn. Our solutions exploit the ability of the transmon to perform high-fidelity measurements of the cavity mode without disturbing its stored information. First, we present our efforts to reduce the residual cavity non-linearity, which causes dephasing in many quantum codes. We discuss multiple methods to measure the non-linearity and show that our mitigation technique can fully cancel cavity self-Kerr. Next, we construct a new photon-number resolving measurement that extracts multiple bits of information from the cavity in a single shot using multiple transmon measurements. The errors that occur in this measurement have a predictable form and can be inverted to reduce ensemble error by an order of magnitude. Finally, we develop and demonstrate a gate that detects errors in real time. The resources required for fault-tolerance are high, but can be relaxed if the goal is only to detect, but not correct errors. Our error-detected gate reaches a fidelity of 0.9995 driven by improvements in numerical gate optimization and transmon three level control.
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
키워드  
Error detection
키워드  
Quantum computing
키워드  
Quantum measurement
키워드  
Quantum simulation
기타저자  
Yale University Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aCurtis,  Jacob  Charles.
■24510▼aError  Mitigation  and  Detection  in  Circuit  Quantum  Electrodynamics  Powered  by  QND  Measurements
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bYale  University▼c2024
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2024
■300    ▼a238  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Schoelkopf,  Robert  J.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Yale  University,  2024.
■520    ▼aSuperconducting  cavities  coupled  to  transmon  ancillae  are  a  promising  platform  for  fault-tolerant  quantum  computation.  This  pairing  produces  universal  control  over  a  long-lived  bosonic  mode,  in  whose  many  levels  we  encode  a  logical  qubit  or  physical  quantum  system,  such  as  the  vibrational  modes  of  a  molecule.  However,  unwanted  static  interactions  and  spurious  couplings  to  the  environment  limit  the  accuracy  of  computations.  In  this  dissertation,  we  tackle  each  of  these  error  sources  in  turn.  Our  solutions  exploit  the  ability  of  the  transmon  to  perform  high-fidelity  measurements  of  the  cavity  mode  without  disturbing  its  stored  information.  First,  we  present  our  efforts  to  reduce  the  residual  cavity  non-linearity,  which  causes  dephasing  in  many  quantum  codes.  We  discuss  multiple  methods  to  measure  the  non-linearity  and  show  that  our  mitigation  technique  can  fully  cancel  cavity  self-Kerr.  Next,  we  construct  a  new  photon-number  resolving  measurement  that  extracts  multiple  bits  of  information  from  the  cavity  in  a  single  shot  using  multiple  transmon  measurements.  The  errors  that  occur  in  this  measurement  have  a  predictable  form  and  can  be  inverted  to  reduce  ensemble  error  by  an  order  of  magnitude.  Finally,  we  develop  and  demonstrate  a  gate  that  detects  errors  in  real  time.  The  resources  required  for  fault-tolerance  are  high,  but  can  be  relaxed  if  the  goal  is  only  to  detect,  but  not  correct  errors.  Our  error-detected  gate  reaches  a  fidelity  of  0.9995  driven  by  improvements  in  numerical  gate  optimization  and  transmon  three  level  control.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0265.
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■653    ▼aError  detection
■653    ▼aQuantum  computing
■653    ▼aQuantum  measurement
■653    ▼aQuantum  simulation
■690    ▼a0599
■71020▼aYale  University▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-02B.
■790    ▼a0265
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2024
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17160472▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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